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. Pillet, Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: ? Convenient online submission ? Thorough peer review ? No space constraints or color figure charges ? Immediate publication on acceptance ? Inclusion in PubMed, CAS, Scopus and Google Scholar d'hydrolyser différent substrats (mannanes, chitine, laminarine comme ?-1,3-d'activités secondaires. De plus, la production et la purification dans notre laboratoire d'une endo-?(1,6)-glucanase de Trichoderma harzianum selon, BMC Biology, vol.12, issue.6, 1998.

, L'utilisation de la méthode de micro-Kejdahl a permis de montrer que les quantités de protéines contenues dans les parois purifiées sont différentes selon les mutants. Finalement, différentes configurations enzymatiques ont été étudiées, ce qui a permis d'établir une procédure enzymatique, capable d'hydrolyser la chitine, les ?-1,3-glucanes et les ?-1,6-glucanes restants

. Ainsi, N-acetylglucosamine et glucose, par l'action combinée de la chitinase de Streptomyces griseus avec une exo et une endo-?-1,3 glucanase de Trichoderma. Les ?-glucanes sont quantifiés à la suite de l'hydrolyse par le mélange endo-?(1,6)-glucanase de Trichoderma harzianum et ?-glucosidase d'Aspergillus niger. La quantité de ?-1,6 glucanes est alors déterminée par soustraction entre la quantité de ?-glucanes et la quantité de ?-1,3 glucanes déterminée à la première étape, méthode développée sur des parois purifiées de levure est basée sur 2 étapes : la chitine et les ?-1,3-glucanes sont hydrolysés en leurs monomères respectifs

. Bzducha-wróbel, Tout comme les éléments nutritifs et les sources de carbone, les conditions de culture et environnementales influencent la composition de la paroi cellulaire. Lorsque la levure est soumise à une augmentation de température, de 22°C à 37°C, la quantité de fraction résistante à une ?-1,3-glucanase augmente significativement, Par ailleurs, le glycérol à une concentration de 3% dans le milieu conduit également à une augmentation des quantités de mannoprotéines et ?-glucane dans la paroi cellulaire de S. cerevisiae, 2007.

. Formosa, du fait que l'on a distingué la fraction de ?-1,3-glucane des ?-1,6-glucane. Ainsi, nous avons observé que la teneur en ?-1,6-glucane, contenue dans la fraction de ?-glucanes totaux, est en général modifiée en fonction des souches de levure et des conditions de culture. Les ?-1,6-glucanes contenues dans la paroi cellulaire est également modifiée en réponse à exposition à un antifongique tel que la Caspofungin, Ici, des informations complémentaires ont été apportées, 2013.

. Dague, et chapitre 3A), était le manque de connexion directe des propriétés nanomécaniques de la paroi cellulaire (spécifiquement exprimés comme le module de Young qui est une valeur qui compte pour l'élasticité ou la rigidité) à un composant spécifique de celle-ci. Toutefois, cette conclusion peut être contestée avec le constat d'une corrélation étroite entre le module de Young et la teneur en ?-1,3-glucane, qui a été obtenu à partir de notre analyse de corrélation par l'utilisation de méthodes statistiques dédiés (S-PLS et CCA dans le pack mixOmics), vol.1, p.2, 2010.

, Un autre résultat intéressant qui est ressorti des travaux est l'association étroite entre le contenu de mannanes et la nature des mannoprotéines dans la paroi de la cellule avec le nombre d'interactions surface-concanavalin A. En effet, l'utilisation d'une pointe AFM fonctionnalisée avec la