, Anatomie et Cytologie Pathologiques (Pathological Anatomy and Cytology

, Bactériologie (Bacteriology)

, Biochimie (Biochemistry)

. Immuno-hématologie and . Efs,

, Génétique (Genetic)

. Hématologie, Hematology)

. Immunologie--immunogénétique, Immunology and Immunogenetics

. Mycologie--parasitologie, Mycology -Parasitology

, Hormonologie -Marqueurs tumoraux (Hormonology -Tumor markers

, Biologie de la reproduction, Pharmacology -Toxicology), vol.11

, Biologie des tumeurs (Tumor biology

, Virologie (Virology)

, Hygiène hospitalière (Hospital hygiene)

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C. 172appendix, Original ICBO article: Comparing the representation of medicinal products Substantial summary 1

.. .. Cadre-d'étude,

, Processus d'alignement : cas des analyses biologiques

, Processus d'intégration : cas de la représentation du médicament

, Enrichissement sémantique d'un processus d'intégration: cas de la cancérologie

, Intérêts de l'utilisation d'une source de connaissances de support

.. .. Conclusion,

, 1 Integrating knowledge resources: challenges and future trends 11

, Challenges in finding correspondences between knowledge resources

. .. , 13 1.2.2 Challenges in overcoming heterogeneities of knowledge resources, Needs for relating knowledge resources

, Framework to semantically enrich the integration process, vol.18

, The current situation

, Semantic conflicts to be resolved for enriching the integration process

, Irrelevant similarity or dissimilarity occurring between interpretants

. .. Absence-of-similarities, , p.24

. .. , Techniques for the creation of mappings, p.25

, Lexical techniques for establishing morphosyntactic similarity

, techniques: use of lexical and structural techniques in combination with external knowledge, p.28

. .. Conclusion, 31 2 Alignment process: application to the biological analyses 33 2.1 Introduction

. .. Aligned,

.. .. Servomap,

.. .. Alignment,

, Construction of the French structure of LOINC, p.42

. .. , , vol.46

. .. Alignment-process, , p.48

.. .. Results,

T. French-structure-of and L. .. , , p.52

. .. , , p.55

. .. Mapping-of-tokens, , p.57

. .. Anchoring-step, , p.57

. .. , Data-driven evaluation process, p.59

.. .. Conclusions,

. .. , The pre-processing of TLAB labels, p.60

. .. The-alignment-process, , p.61

, Contents 181

, Integration process: representation of medicinal products 65

.. .. Background,

, The SNOMED CT model for medicinal products, p.67

. .. , RxNorm model for generic drug, p.71

, SNOMED CT medicinal product design patterns, p.73

S. Framework-for-integrating-rxnorm and . .. Ct, , p.74

.. .. Materials,

. .. Snomed-ct-release, , p.76

. .. Rxnorm-content, , p.77

, Asserted mapping between RxNorm and SNOMED CT 77

.. .. Methods,

, Translation of RxNorm medicinal products, p.80

.. .. Results,

. .. Mapping, , vol.82

, Translation of RxNorm medicinal products, p.83

.. .. Conclusions,

.. .. Findings,

P. .. Limitations, , vol.86

. .. , Focus on semantic conflicts, vol.86

, Semantically-enriched integration process: cancer diagnoses 89

.. .. Background,

. .. Icd-o3, , p.91

, Methodological choices for the implemented process, p.92

. .. Analytical-framework, , p.93

.. .. Materials,

. .. Snomed-ct, , p.94

, Mapping resources for integrating ICD-10 and ICD-O3 95

.. .. Methods,

. .. Anchoring-stage, , p.95

.. .. Results,

. .. Anchoring-stage, , p.103

.. .. Conclusions,

.. .. Findings,

, Integration process and evaluation limitations, p.111

. .. , Comparison with previous works, p.111

, Conclusions and perspectives 115

.. .. Findings,

O. .. Challenges,

, Strategies to be explored

. Operationalization and T. .. <r, , vol.120

. .. , The integration of omics data, p.121

, Bibliography 123

, Utilisation de la SNOMED CT comme support à l'alignement de terminologies diagnostiques en cancérologie 143

, Integrating cancer diagnosis terminologies based on logical definitions of SNOMED CT concepts 151

, Comparing the representation of medicinal products in RxNorm and SNOMED CT -Consequences on interop, p.165

, D Templates for RxNorm translation 173

D. ;. , 1 template of medicinal product in open world, p.173

, D.2 template of medicinal product in closed world: single ingredient 174

, template of medicinal product in closed world: multiple ingredients

. .. , 4 template of medicinal product form

, E Translation examples of RxNorm concepts, vol.177

. Instantiated and . .. Scdf, , p.178