, En plus, nous avons choisi des startups sociales qui n'ont connu que des succès jusqu'à présent. De fait, nous avons négligé dans le choix de nos cas des startups ayant connu des difficultés
, Change without Pain, Harvard Business Review, vol.78, issue.4, pp.75-79, 2000.
, Dynamics of business models-strategizing, critical capabilities and activities for sustained value creation, Long range planning, vol.46, issue.6, pp.427-442, 2013.
, Internet Business Models and Strategies: Text and Cases, 2001.
, Méthodologie des sciences sociales et approche qualitative des organisations, vol.213, p.pp, 1987.
, Developing a unified framework of the business model concept, European Journal of Information Systems, vol.19, issue.3, pp.359-376, 2010.
, L'entrepreneuriat social et l'innovation sociale comme facteurs fédérateurs du système national d'innovation, 2013.
, Dimitri Uzunidis (dir.) L'innovation, Analyser, anticiper, agir, pp.111-127
, Reconfiguring the Value Nework, Journal of Business Strategy, vol.21, issue.4, p.36, 2000.
, Introduction to Special Section -Business Models, Electronic Markets, vol.11, issue.1, pp.3-9, 2001.
, Social enterprise models and their mission and money relationships, 2006.
, Social Entrepreneurship, New Models of Sustainable Change
, The entrepreneurship of resource-based theory, Journal of Management, vol.27, issue.6, pp.755-775, 2001.
, Social entrepreneurship and societal transformation: An exploratory, study, Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, vol.40, issue.3, pp.260-283, 2004.
, Les dynamiques de l'ES. Les modèles de l'entreprise sociale en, 2011.
, Europe, vol.2
, Value Creation in E-Business, Strategic Management Journal, vol.22, issue.6-7, pp.493-520, 2001.
, The moral space in entrepreneurship: an exploration of ethical imperatives and the moral legitimacy of being enterprising, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, vol.19, issue.6, pp.479-497, 2007.
, Rhetoric, Reality, and Research: Building a Solid Foundation for the Practice of Social Entrepreneurship, Social Entrepreneurship. New Models of Sustainable Social Change, pp.144-168, 2006.
, Serving the poor: drivers of business model innovation in mobile, info, vol.10, pp.5-12, 2008.
, Changer d'Echelle: manuel pour maximiser l'impact des entreprises sociales, 2014.
, Les incubateurs de l'enseignement supérieur parient sur l'effet-réseau, Entreprendre & innover, issue.3, pp.27-35, 2015.
, Corporate business model transformation and inter-organisational cognition: The case of Nokia, Long Range Planning, 2012.
, Using Action Research for Gaining Competitive Advantage out of the Internet's Impact on Existing Business Models, 15th Bled Electronic Commerce Conference eReality: Constructing the eEconomy, 2002.
, Social and Commercial Entrepreneurship: Same, Different, or Both? Entrepreneurship Theory and practice, vol.30, pp.1-22, 2006.
, Social entrepreneurship and commercial entrepreneurship: Same, different, or both? (Working paper series no. 04-029), 2003.
, The multiple faces of social entrepreneurship: A review of definitional issues based on geographical and thematic criteria, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, vol.23, pp.373-403, 2011.
, L'entrepreneuriat social Enfant terrible ou fils légitime? Dans schmitt, C. (dir), Regards sur l'évolution des pratiques entrepreneuriales, 2008.
, Définition de l'entrepreneuriat social: revue de la littérature selon les critères géographique et thématique, Dans IXe Conférence internationale francophone en entrepreneuriat et PME, 2008.
, Business models and technological innovation, Long range planning, vol.46, issue.6, pp.419-426, 2013.
, , 2011.
, , 1977.
, Tightening the Iron Cage : Concertive Control in Self-managing Teams, Administrative Science Quarterly, vol.38, pp.408-437, 1993.
, Images of Imaging: Notes on Doing Longitudinal Field Work, vol.1, pp.220-247, 1990.
, Images of Imaging: Notes on Doing Longitudinal Field Work, vol.1, pp.220-266, 1990.
, Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage, Journal of Management, vol.17, issue.1, pp.99-120, 1991.
, Entrepreneuriat social, innover au service de l'intérêt général, 2014.
, Building sustainable hybrid organizations: The case of commercial microfinance organizations, Academy of management Journal, vol.53, issue.6, pp.1419-1440, 2010.
, Advancing research on hybrid organizing-Insights from the study of social enterprises, vol.8, pp.397-441, 2014.
, In search of the hybrid ideal, Stanford Social Innovation Review, vol.10, pp.51-55, 2012.
, Harnessing Productive Tensions In Hybrid Organizations: The Case Of Work Integration Social Enterprises, Academy Of Management Journal, vol.58, issue.6, pp.1658-1858, 2015.
, Cultivating business model agility through focused capabilities: A multiple case study, Journal Of Business Research, pp.7365-82, 2017.
, Value creation and business models: refocusing the intellectual capital debate, The British Accounting Review, vol.45, issue.4, pp.243-254, 2013.
, L'entrepreneuriat vert : mécanismes de mise en oeuvre et motivations en Tunisie (cas d'un pays émergent), Vie & Sciences De L'entreprise, p.59, 2012.
, Entrepreneuriat et NTIC: construction et régénération des Business-model, 2000.
, L'accompagnement des éco-entrepreneurs : une étude exploratoire, 2006.
, internationalisation des PME et ses conséquences sur les stratégies entrepreneuriales, Haute école de gestion (HEG), vol.25
, Creating New Markets through Service Innovation, MIT Sloan Management Review, vol.47, issue.2, pp.56-63, 2006.
, The dominant logic: Retrospective and extension, Strategic management journal, vol.16, pp.5-14, 1995.
, The Logic of Scientific Discovery, 1998.
, Critical Realism Essential Readings, pp.48-103, 1998.
, A Realist Theory of Science with a new introduction, A realist theory of science, 1975.
, Management Innovation, Academy of Management Review, vol.33, issue.4, pp.825-845, 2008.
, The four steps to the epiphany: Successful strategies for startups that win, 2006.
,
, A literature and practice review to develop sustainable business model archetypes, Journal of cleaner production, vol.65, pp.42-56, 2014.
, La reconnaissance juridique de « l'entrepreneuriat » rural, Économie rurale. N°253, 1999. Emploi agricole, emploi rural. Continuités, ruptures, innovations, pp.36-41, 1999.
, Business models for sustainable technologies: Exploring business model evolution in the case of electric vehicles, Research Policy, vol.43, issue.2, pp.284-300, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00936886
, Integrating modernist and postmodernist perspectives on organizations: A complexity science bridge, Academy of Management Review, vol.35, issue.3, pp.415-433, 2010.
, Le business model (BM) : une grille d'analyse adaptée aux spécificités et à la diversité de l'entrepreneuriat social associatif, Revue internationale P.M.E. : économie et gestion de la petite et moyenne entreprise, vol.25, pp.45-89, 2012.
, Comment changer le monde : les entrepreneurs sociaux et le pouvoir des idées nouvelles, 2005.
, How to change the world: social entrepreneurs and the power of new ideas, 2004.
, Social Entrepreneurship: What Everyone Needs to Know?, 2010.
, Merging mission and money: A board member's guide to social entrepreneurship, 1998.
, , 2003.
, L'évaluation de l'économie sociale, quelques enjeux de conceptualisation et de méthodologie, Cahiers du CRISES
, How to Manage Outside Innovation, MIT Sloan Management Review, vol.50, issue.4, pp.69-76, 2009.
, Aux origines de l'entrepreneuriat social. Les affaires selon Jean-Baptiste André Godin (1817-1888), Innovations, issue.2, pp.115-134, 2009.
, Business model vert: l'économie durable comme stratégie gagnante, 2010.
, Co-opetition, p.290, 1996.
, Capabilities and radical changes of the business models of new bioscience firms, Creativity and Innovation Management, vol.18, pp.109-120, 2009.
, Reflexions sur l'entrepreneuriat social, Paper presented at the Administrative sciences association of Canada, 2007.
, Défis et actions pour développer l'entrepreneuriat social, Revue Des Sciences De Gestion, pp.17-22, 2012.
, Création d'entreprise: contributions épistémologiques et modélisation, 1993.
, Defining the field of research in entrepreneurship, Journal of business venturing, vol.16, issue.2, pp.165-180, 2001.
, Participatory business modelling, CoDesign, vol.9, pp.55-71, 2013.
, Business Models in Spanish Industry: a TaxonomyBased Efficacy Analysis, vol.13, pp.298-317, 2010.
, Weaving straw into gold: Managing organizational tensions between standardization and flexibility in microfinance, Organization Science, vol.25, pp.1-28, 2013.
, Essai sur la nature du commerce en général, History of Economic Thought Books, 1755.
, Concepts et mesure de la création de valeur organisationnelle, vol.10, pp.127-146, 2004.
, From strategy tobusiness models and onto tactics, Long Range Planning, vol.2, issue.3, pp.195-215, 2010.
, Dinámica competitiva y modelos de negocio, Universia Business Review, issue.4, pp.8-17, 2004.
, How to design a winning business model, Harvard Business Review, vol.89, pp.100-107, 2011.
, Competing through business models, 2007.
, When One Business Model Isn't Enough, vol.90, pp.132-137, 2012.
, Business model innovation and competitive imitation: The case of sponsor-based business models, Strategic Management Journal, vol.34, issue.4, pp.464-482, 2013.
, The entrepreneur, 1982.
, La dynamique institutionnelle de l'économie populaire solidaire dans les pays du Sud, CRDC/UQO, Série comparaisons internationales Nord-Sud et Sud-Sud No4, 2003.
, Business model dynamics: The central role of individual agency, Academy of Management Annual Meeting Proceedings, pp.1-6, 2010.
, Le paradigme de l'opportunité, Revue française de gestion, pp.93-112, 2010.
, Constructing grounded theory: A practical guide through qualitative research, 2006.
, Explorer et tester : Les deux voies de la recherche, Méthodes de Recherche en Management, 3ème édition, Dunod, pp.58-83, 2007.
, Cohérence épistémologique et recherche en management stratégique, 10 éme Conférence de l'Association Internationale de Management Stratégique, 2001.
, Why Companies Should Have Open Business Models, MIT Sloan Management Review, vol.48, issue.2, pp.22-28, 2007.
, The role of the business model in capturing value from innovation: evidence from Xerox Corporation's technology spin-off companies, Industrial and corporate change, vol.11, issue.3, pp.529-555, 2002.
, Business Model Innovation: Opportunities and Barriers, Long Range Planning, vol.43, pp.354-363, 2010.
, Social entrepreneurship as an essentially contested concept: Opening a new avenue for systematic future research, Journal of Business Venturing, vol.29, issue.3, pp.363-376, 2014.
, Patterns of Disruption in Retailing, Harvard Business Review, vol.78, issue.1, pp.42-45, 2000.
, Les entreprises sociales et solidaires à l'épreuve des outils de gestion, Revue Française De Gestion, issue.246, pp.103-109, 2015.
, L'étude de cas au service de la recherche, Recherche en soins infirmiers, issue.50, pp.81-88, 1997.
, Les dimensions structurantes de l'accompagnement en création d'entreprise, La Revue des sciences de gestion: direction et gestion, vol.39, pp.77-88, 2004.
, Social Entrepreneurship: Why We Don't Need a New Theory and How We Move Forward From Here, Academy of Management Perspectives, vol.24, pp.37-57, 2010.
, Corporate-NGO collaboration: Cocreating new business models for developing markets, Long range planning, vol.43, issue.2, pp.326-342, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00565517
, Managerial Innovation: Conceptions, Processes, and Antecedents, vol.8, pp.423-454, 2012.
, The role of dynamic capabilities in e-business transformation, European Journal of Information Systems, vol.12, issue.4, pp.282-296, 2003.
, Les modèles économiques en entrepreneuriat social : Proposition d'un modèle intégrateur, pp.255-256, 2012.
, Logique, épistémologie et méthodologie en sciences de gestion, pp.1-23, 1999.
, The Meaning of Social Entrepreneurship, 1998.
, Enterprising non-profits, Harvard Business Review, vol.76, issue.1, pp.54-60, 1998.
, Framing a theory of social entrepreneurship: Building on two schools of practice and thought, Research on Social Entrepreneurship: Understanding and Contributing to an Emerging Field, vol.1, pp.39-66, 2006.
, Defining social enterprise, 2006.
, At the crossroads of market, public policies and civil society, pp.3-26
, Conceptions of Social Enterprise and Social Entrepreneurship in Europe and the United States: Convergences and Divergences, vol.1, pp.32-53, 2010.
, 100 fiches sur l'entrepreneuriat, édition Bréal, 2010.
, Émergence de nouvelles pratiques managériales et vulnérabilité, Management International / International Management / Gestión Internacional, vol.20, pp.59-74, 2016.
, Business Model Evolution: In Search of Dynamic Consistency, Long range planning, vol.43, issue.2-3, pp.227-246, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00572915
, Opérationnaliser une définition systémique et dynamique du concept de modèle d'affaires: cas des entreprises de biotechnologie au Québec, XVIIe Conférence de l'AIMS, 2008.
, Qualitative Data Analysis, 1993.
, Innovation dans les services et entrepreneuriat: au-delà des conceptions industrialistes et technologistes du développement durable, pp.59-86, 2009.
, Monetizing Social Value Creation -A Business Model Approach, Entrepreneurship Research Journal, vol.5, issue.2, pp.127-154, 2015.
, Taming e-business models, ISBM business marketing web consortium, vol.3, pp.1-24, 1999.
, The Social Construction of Entrepreneurship: Narrative and Dramatic Processes in the Coproduction of Organizations and Identities, Entrepreneurship: Theory & Practice, vol.29, pp.185-204, 2005.
, Embedding strategic agility: A leadership agenda for accelerating business model renewal, Long Range Planning, vol.43, issue.2/3, pp.370-382, 2010.
, L'économie sociale et solidaire, une réponse à la crise? Capitalisme, territoires et démocratie, 2011.
, Multilevel theorizing about creativity in organizations: A sensemaking perspective, Academy of Management Review, vol.24, issue.2, pp.286-307, 1999.
, The Theory of Business, Harvard Business Review, vol.72, issue.5, pp.95-104, 1994.
, Innovation organisationnelle. S'ouvrir pour innover plus?, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01002084
, Better Stories, not better Constructs, to Generate better Stories : A Rejoinder to Eisenhardt, Academy of Management Review, vol.16, issue.3, pp.613-619, 1991.
, The governance of social enterprises: Mission drift and accountability challenges in hybrid organizations, Research In Organizational Behavior, pp.3481-100, 2014.
, Why business model innovations fail, Journal of Business Strategy, vol.36, issue.6, pp.29-38, 2015.
, Theory building from cases: Opportunities and challenges, vol.50, pp.25-32, 2007.
, Building Theories from Case Study Research, Academy of Management Review, vol.14, issue.4, pp.532-550, 1989.
, Dynamic capabilities: What are they?, Strategic Management Journal, vol.21, issue.10, pp.1105-1121, 2000.
, Contextualizing entrepreneurial intentions: a multiple case study on entrepreneurial cognition and perception, 2008.
, The Power of Unreasonable People: How Social Entrepreneurs Create Markets that, Change the World, 2008.
, Moving Ahead Together: Implications of a Blended Value Framework for the Future of Social Entrepreneurship, Social Entrepreneurship, New Models of Sustainable Social Change, pp.391-406, 2006.
, Imitation Processes and their Application for Business Model Innovation. An Explorative Study, International Journal of Innovation Management, vol.17, issue.1, pp.1340005-1340006, 2013.
, Does method matter? An experiment on collaborative business model idea generation in teams, Innovation, vol.14, pp.388-403, 2012.
, New business models through collaborative idea generation, International Journal of Innovation Management, vol.15, issue.6, pp.1323-1341, 2011.
, A six-step approach to business model innovation, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, vol.18, issue.4, pp.330-348, 2014.
, New business models in emerging markets, Harvard business review, vol.89, issue.1-2, pp.88-95, 2011.
, Innovation dans les services et entrepreneuriat : au-delà des conceptions industrialistes et technologistes du développement durable, 2009.
, Entrepreneuriat : apprendre à entreprendre, 2012.
, Entrepreneuriat et social à la fois, Entreprendre & Innover 2015/4 (n° 27, pp.40-50, 2015.
, International Oils. Financial Analysts Journal, vol.22, issue.1, pp.137-148, 1966.
, Entrepreneuriat et innovations organisationnelles. Pratiques et principes, Revue française de gestion, vol.5, pp.107-123, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00687305
, Emerging strategic entrepreneurship field: Origins, key tenets and research gaps, Handbook of Organisational Fntrepreneurship, 2011.
,
, L'étude de cas comme méthode de recherche,2 ème édition, 2012.
, Research Report: Modifying Paradigms--Individual Differences, Creativity Techniques, and Exposure to Ideas in Group Idea Generation, vol.12, p.322, 2001.
, La mise en oeuvre du changement de business model Les apports du modèle 4C, International Management, vol.19, issue.3, pp.169-183, 2015.
, What are we talking about when we talk about entrepreneurship?, Journal of Business venturing, vol.5, issue.1, pp.15-28, 1990.
, Theory Evaluation, Entrepreneurial Processes, and Performativity, vol.41, pp.544-549, 2016.
, Méthodologie de la recherche en sciences de gestion, Réussir son mémoire ou sa these, 2e Édition, 2012.
, Built it like a startup: Lean Product Innovation, 2012.
, The business model in practice and its implications for entrepreneurship research, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, vol.35, issue.1, pp.83-111, 2011.
, Keywords and cultural change: Frame analysis of business model public talk, Sociological Forum, vol.20, issue.4, pp.523-559, 1975.
, Entrepreneuriat contraint et volontaire : quel impact sur le choix sectoriel des entrepreneurs ?, Revue internationale PME, vol.23, issue.3-4, pp.211-243, 2010.
, When and how to innovate your business model, Strategy & Leadership, vol.38, issue.4, pp.17-26, 2010.
, Conduire un projet de recherche. Une perspective qualitative, éditions, 2003.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00440011
,
, Business Model Innovation for Sustainability, vol.15, pp.537-544, 2013.
, The Discovery Of Grounded Theory: Strategies For Qualitative Research, 1967.
, Theoretical sensitivity: Advances in the methodology of grounded theory, Sociology, 1978.
, Die Methodik des Vernetzten Denkens zur Lösung komplexer, 1998.
, Vernetztes Denken -Unternehmen ganzheitlich führen, pp.3-18
, Building breakthrough businesses within established organizations, Harvard business review, vol.83, issue.5, pp.58-68, 2005.
, Partner Selection for Inclusive Business Models, Greener Management International, issue.56, pp.25-42, 2010.
, Business model: configuration et renouvellement, 2011.
, Business Models of Social Enterprise: A Design Approach to Hybridity, ACRN Journal of Entrepreneurship Perspectives, vol.1, pp.37-60, 2012.
, L'impact investing pour financer l'économie sociale et solidaire, Une comparaison internationale, 2013.
, L'induction en méthodologie de la théorisation enracinée (MTE), Recherches qualitatives, vol.28, pp.4-21, 2009.
, Understanding the Front-end and Back-end of Business Model Innovation, International Journal of Innovation Management, vol.17, issue.01, pp.1340002-1340003, 2013.
, A Process Perspective on Evaluating and Conducting Effectual Entrepreneurship Research, vol.41, pp.540-544, 2016.
, Les raisonnements à l'oeuvre dans la conception de business models innovants, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00978418
, Leading the Revolution, 2000.
, A Bayesian operationalisation of the resourcebased view, Strategic Management Journal, vol.25, issue.13, pp.1279-1295, 2004.
, Social being: a theory for social psychology, 1979.
, The Philosophies of Science, 1985.
, A Competency-Based Framework for Promoting Corporate Entrepreneurship, Human Resource Management, vol.45, issue.3, pp.407-427, 2006.
, The Business Model: A Means to Understand the Business Context of Information and Communication Technology, Working paper, School of economics and management, 2001.
, Dynamic Capabilities: Understanding Strategic Change in Organisations, 2007.
, La méthode des cas : application à la recherche en gestion, Harvard Business Hlady-Rispal M, 2002.
, Architecture of entrepreneurial learning: Exploring the link among heuristics, knowledge, and action, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, vol.33, issue.1, pp.167-192, 2009.
, The Unfolding of Value Sources During Online Business Model Transformation, Journal Of Business Models, vol.4, issue.2, pp.22-41, 2016.
, The Unfolding of Value Sources During Online Business Model Transformation, Journal Of Business Models, vol.4, issue.2, pp.22-41, 2016.
, Early Phases of Business Model Innovation, 2015.
, An Ideation Experience Workshop in the Classroom, Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education, vol.13, issue.2, pp.177-195
, Analyse des données qualitatives, recueil de nouvelles méthodes, 1991.
, Envirofit International: A Venture Adventure, vol.34, pp.785-797, 2010.
, Entrepreneuriat Social: définitions, ressorts et défis, Collectif. Management des entreprises de l'économie sociale et solidaire. Bruxelles : De Boeck Université, pp.89-106, 2012.
, A cross-disciplinary exploration of entrepreneurship research, Journal of Management, vol.33, issue.6, pp.891-927, 2007.
, Crossing the great divide of strategic entrepreneurship: Transitioning between exploration and exploitation, Business Horizons, vol.52, issue.5, pp.469-479, 2009.
, The entrepreneurship ecosystem strategy as a new paradigm for economic policy: Principles for cultivating entrepreneurship, Presentation at the Institute of International and European Affairs, 2011.
, Entreprendre, une introduction à l'entrepreneuriat, Edition De Boeck Université, première édition, 2009.
, L'entrepreneur: Ses caractéristiques et ses motivations, Entreprendre: Manuel d'Introduction, 2009.
, A survey of web-based business models for e-government in the Netherlands, Government Information Quarterly, vol.25, issue.2, pp.202-220, 2008.
, L'entrepreneuriat social, pour entreprendre autrement, 2012.
, L'innovation managériale: Comptabilité Finance Marketing Contrôle Stratégie Management SI Production Entrepreneuriat RSE, 2013.
, Competing with the Use of Business Model Innovation -An Exploratory Case Study of the Journey of Born Global Firms, 2014.
, Reinventing Your Business Model, vol.86, pp.50-59, 2008.
, Thèse pour le Doctorat és Sciences de Gestion, dirigée par Pr. T. VERSTRAETE, Université, 2008.
, Business model et création d'entreprise, Revue française de gestion, pp.175-197, 2008.
, Le modèle d'affaires, un outil au service du chercheur ?, 2012.
, Strategic entrepreneurship, collaborative innovation, and wealth creation, Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, vol.1, issue.3/4, pp.371-385, 2007.
, Business model renewal and ambidexterity: structural alteration and strategy formation process during transition to a Cloud business model, R&D Management, vol.44, issue.3, pp.322-340, 2014.
, Causes as explanations: A critique, Theory and Decision, vol.13, issue.4, pp.293-309, 1981.
, Knowing a Winning Business Idea When You See One, Harvard Business Review, vol.78, issue.5, pp.129-138, 2000.
, Risk, Uncertainty, and Profit, Hart, Schaffner and Marx Prize Essays, 1921.
,
, Fifty Years of Fair Trade: A Brief History of the Fair Trade Movement, 2003.
, The three faces of business model innovation: Challenges for established firms, Research-Technology Management, vol.54, issue.3, pp.52-59, 2011.
, The three faces of business model innovation: Challenges for established firms, Research-Technology Management, vol.54, issue.3, pp.52-59, 2011.
, Production de la connaissance et constitution des pratiques organisationnelles, Revue de Gestion des Ressources Humaines, pp.4-17, 1993.
, Strategic Options in the Digital Era, Business Strategy Review, vol.12, issue.4, pp.7-15, 2001.
, Validity in the Qualitative Research Interview, vol.2, pp.1-37, 1987.
, Performance Rating, vol.87, pp.72-107, 1980.
, Strategies for Theorizing from Process Data, Academy of Management Review, vol.24, issue.4, pp.691-710, 1999.
, Process studies of change in organization and management: Unveiling temporality, activity, and flow, vol.56, pp.1-13, 2013.
, Les déterminants de la survie et de la croissance des start-up TIC », Revue française de gestion, pp.37-56, 2005.
, Contemplating" enterprise": The business and legal challenges of social entrepreneurship, American business law journal, vol.41, issue.1, p.67, 2003.
, Analysing barriers to sustainable business model innovations: innovation systems approach, International Journal Of Innovation Management, vol.18, issue.6, 2014.
, The Social Enterprise: Towards a Theoretical SocioEconomic Approach, pp.312-344, 2001.
, Contribution à une réflexion sur l'articulation des niveaux d'analyse en Sciences de Gestion, Mourgues Nathalie et alii (2002) Questions de méthodes en sciences de gestion, pp.173-192, 2002.
, Le business model, un outil d'analyse stratégique, L'expansion Management Review, vol.123, pp.96-109, 2006.
, A social enterprise business model for social entrepreneurs: theoretical foundations and model development, International Journal of Social Entrepreneurship and Innovation, vol.3, issue.4, pp.269-301, 2015.
, A Social Enterprise Business Model and a Case Study of Pacific Community Ventures (PCV), In Handbook of Research on Managerial Solutions in Non-Profit Organizations, p.182, 2016.
, Co-innovation: convergence, collaboration, and cocreation for organizational values, Management Decision, vol.50, issue.5, pp.817-831, 2012.
, Construire son business plan: les clés du BP professionnel, 3 e édition Dunod Paris Léger-Jarniou, 2013.
,
, Informatique, numérique et système d'information : définitions, périmètres, enjeux économiques, Vie et sciences de l'entreprise, pp.49-76, 2015.
, Changing Business Models: Surveying the Landscape, Accenture Institute for Strategic Change, 2000.
, Que Faire Du Modèle De L'innovation Ouverte ? Revue française de gestion, vol.210, pp.69-85, 2011.
, Spinning out a Star, vol.80, pp.115-121, 2002.
, Regards croisés sur les Business models, les nouveaux business models, Question(s) de management, vol.2, pp.97-104, 2013.
, Rethinking Social Entrepreneurship introduction, 2014.
, Social Entrepreneurship: Leveraging Economic, Political, and Cultural Dimensions
, Un cadre d'analyse de l'entrepreneuriat social : quels modèles et quels facteurs-clés de succès ?, Revue Des Sciences De Gestion, vol.80, pp.86-92, 2002.
, Social entrepreneurship research: A source of explanation, prediction and delight, Journal of World Business, vol.41, pp.36-44, 2006.
, Navigating institutional plurality: Organizational governance in hybrid organizations, Organization Studies, vol.36, issue.6, pp.713-739, 2014.
, Wanted: New Business Models for Profitable Expansion of Mobile Telephony in Rural India, Journal of Technology Management for Growing Economies, vol.1, issue.2, pp.49-69, 2010.
, Social Entrepreneurship: The Case for Definition, pp.29-39, 2007.
, Partenariats ONG-entreprise et évolution du business model de la grande entreprise. Le cas de Suez Environnement, 2013.
, Categorization and contextualization as components of qualitative data analysis, Unpublished manuscript, 1991.
, Business models: A discovery driven approach, Long range planning, vol.43, pp.247-261, 2010.
, Time and the Entrepreneurial Journey: The Problems and Promise of Studying Entrepreneurship as a Process, Journal Of Management Studies, vol.50, issue.8, pp.1481-1512, 2013.
, La "performance" de l'entreprise sociale : définition et limites d'une évaluation monétaire, Revue internationale P.M.E. : économie et gestion de la petite et moyenne entreprise, vol.25, pp.91-122, 2012.
, Process-relational philosophy: An introduction to Alfred North Whitehead, 2008.
, Stratégie de légitimation du créateur d'entreprise face au risque d, 2007.
, , 2011.
, Les grands auteurs en entrepreneuriat et PME, Éditions EMS, 2015.
, L'accompagnement entrepreneurial, une industrie en quête de leviers de performance, Management International / International Management / Gestión Internacional, vol.17, pp.65-71, 2013.
, New business models for creating shared value, Social Responsibility Journal, vol.8, issue.4, pp.561-577, 2012.
, Analyse des données qualitatives, Bruxelles, 2 ième édition, 2003.
, Qualitative Data as an Attractive Nuisance : The Problem of Analysis, Administrative Science Quarterly, vol.24, issue.4, pp.590-602, 1979.
, Qualitative Data Analysis : An Expanded Sourcebook, 2e éd, 1994.
, Safari en pays stratégie, 1999.
, Explaining organizational behavior, 1982.
, Genèse et Déploiement d'un Nouveau Business Model : L'étude d'un cas Désarmant, M@n@gement, vol.13, pp.266-297, 2010.
, Innovation organisationnelle et technologies de l'information : Gestion de projet et conduite de changement, Prospective et stratégie, 1/7, pp.97-108, 2016.
, The entrepreneur's business model: toward a unified perspective, Journal of Business Research, vol.58, pp.726-735, 2005.
, Le changement du business model de l'entreprise : une étude des majors de l'industrie phonographique, 1998.
, Rethinking business models in creative industries: the case of the French record industry, International Studies of Management & Organization, vol.44, pp.83-101, 2014.
, Dictionnaire des méthodes qualitatives en sciences humaines, 2009.
, The Exploratory Process of Entrepreneurial Firms: The Role of Purposeful Experimentation. Business Strategy over the Industry Life Cycle, Advances in Strategic Management, vol.21, pp.45-75, 2004.
, Place de l'entrepreneuriat communautaire dans la gouvernance publique locale en contexte de précarité, 2007.
, Comprendre l'entreprise sociale par son business model : une comparaison entre la France et le Sénégal, 2015.
, L'entrepreneuriat social au Sénégal: une étude exploratoire du Champ, Revue Africaine de Gestion, N° Spécial, pp.1-36, 2015.
, Value, rareness, competitive advantage, and performance: A conceptuallevel empirical investigation of the resource-based view of the firm, Strategic Management Journal, vol.29, issue.7, pp.745-768, 2008.
, The legitimacy of social entrepreneurship: reflexive isomorphism in a preparadigmatic field, Entrepreneurship theory and practice, vol.34, pp.611-633, 2010.
, Social entrepreneurship: the structuration of a field, Social entrepreneurship: new models of sustainable change, pp.99-118, 2008.
, Social entrepreneurship: new models of sustainable social change, pp.1-35, 2008.
, Why Sustainability Is Now the Key Driver of Innovation, Harvard Business Review, vol.87, issue.9, pp.56-64, 2009.
, From value chain to value constellation: Designing interactive strategy, Harvard Business Review, vol.71, issue.4, p.65, 1993.
, Principes directeurs pour le recueil et l'interprétation des données sur l'innovation, OCDE, 2005.
, Investissement dans les TIC (indicateur), 2017.
, Synthèse sur l'entrepreneuriat social L'activité entrepreneuriale en Europe, OCDE et commission européenne, 2013.
, L'entrepreneuriat social en France: Réflexions et bonnes pratiques, CAS, 2013.
, Business models and opportunity creation: How IT entrepreneurs create and develop business models under uncertainty, Information Systems Journal, vol.26, issue.5, p.451, 2016.
, Manuel d'Oslo : Principes directeurs pour le recueil et l'interprétation des données sur l'innovation, p.3, 2005.
, The business model ontology : A proposition in a design science approach, Thèse présentée à l, 2004.
, Clarifying Business models: origins, present, and future of the concept, Communications of the AIS, vol.16, pp.1-25, 2005.
, Inside the hybrid organizaiton: Selective coupling as a response to competing institutional logics, Academy of Management Journal, vol.56, pp.972-1001, 2013.
, Building EBusiness Models: An Analytical Framework and Development Guidlines, 14th Bled Electronic Commerce Conference Bled, 2001.
, Technology Innovation-Induced Business Model Change : A Contingency Approach, vol.18, pp.167-183, 2005.
, Top management teams, business models, and performance of biotechnology ventures: An upper echelon perspective, British Journal of Management, vol.19, issue.3, pp.205-221, 2008.
, The Theory of the Growth of the Firm, 1959.
, Fondement épistémologique de la recherche, Thiétart, R. Éd., Méthodes de recherche en management, 2007.
, L'impact de l'ancrage territorial sur le Business Model, 2016.
, Management International / International Management / Gestión Internacional, vol.20, pp.75-89
, Developing Business Models for Ebusiness, Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronic Commerce, 2001.
, Contextualist Research. A Natural Way to Link Theory and Practice, Conference on Conducting Research with Theory and Practice in Mind, 1983.
, Longitudinal field research on change: Theory and practice, Organization science, vol.1, issue.3, pp.267-292, 1990.
, Changing mental models: HR's most important task, Human Resource Pigneur, Business Model Generation: A Handbook for Visionaries, Game Changers, and Challengers, 2005.
, L'avantage concurrentiel, Inter-Editions. Paris (traduit de: Competitive advantage, 1985.
, L'avantage concurrentiel. Paris: Dunod, vol.647, 1999.
, Fortune at the Bottom of the Pyramid: Eradicating Poverty through Profits, vol.432, 2004.
, Is the resource-based "view" a useful perspective for strategic management research, Academy of Management Journal, vol.26, issue.1, pp.22-40, 2001.
, Superstores and the Evolution of Firm Capabilities in American Bookselling, Strategic Management Journal, vol.21, pp.1043-1059, 2000.
, Le Business model: notion polymorphe ou concept gigogne?, p.5, 2007.
, Traduire pour aligner: une analyse par les pratiques de la conduite de projets de reconfigurations de systèmes d'information, 2012.
, Process metaphysics: An introduction to process philosophy, 1996.
, Business model dynamics: A case Survey, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, vol.4, issue.1, pp.1-11, 2009.
, The business model: an integrative framework for strategy execution, Strategic change, vol.17, pp.133-144, 2008.
, Business model innovation for sustainable energy: German utilities and renewable energy, Energy Policy, vol.62, pp.1226-1237, 2013.
, The lean startup: How today's entrepreneurs use continuous innovation to create radically successful businesses, 2011.
, Social entrepreneurship in SubSaharan Africa, vol.29, pp.72-91, 2015.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02276715
, Dynamic capabilities as drivers of business model innovation-from the perspective of SMEs in mature industries, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, vol.18, issue.4, pp.349-364, 2014.
, Changing the world on a shoestring: the concept of social entrepreneurship, pp.45-51, 2005.
, Holacracy: The new management system for a rapidly changing world, 2015.
, , 1984.
, L'entrepreneuriat social et l'entreprise sociale, Séminaire de travail de l'organisation Territoires innovants en économie sociale et solidaire (TIESS), 2016.
, The expansion of firms, Journal of Political Economy, vol.81, issue.4, pp.936-949, 1973.
, Discontinuités technologiques et business models : analyse des mécanismes de transformation de l'industrie du médicament, 2011.
, From Recipe to Dinner: Business Model Portfolios in the European Biopharmaceutical Industry, vol.43, pp.431-447, 2010.
, What drives business model adaptation? The impact of opportunities, threats and strategic orientation, Long Range Planning, 2016.
, Common interest, common good: Creating value through business and social sector partnership, California Management Review, vol.42, issue.2, pp.105-122, 2000.
, Lieuité et socialisation organisationnelle : les raisons du lieu pour les travailleurs créatifs de TPE nantaises, vol.21, pp.41-57, 2016.
, A Positive Theory of Social Entrepreneurship, Journal of Business Ethics, vol.111, issue.3, pp.335-51, 2012.
, Making Hybrids Work: aligning business models and organizational design for social enterprises, California Management Review, vol.57, issue.3, pp.36-58, 2015.
, Effectuation: Elements of Entrepreneurial Expertise, 2008.
, Ethique des technologies et systèmes d'information: Usages individuels, positionnement moral des organisations et changements sociotechniques, cas du livre numérique, thèse de doctorat en sciences de gestion, 2015.
, Application de la gestion des connaissances à la créativité des experts et à la planification de la R & T en milieu industriel de haute technologie, Télécom Ecole de Management, 2013.
, Des produits immatériels ou des valeurs qui sont consommées au moment de leur production, Dans Traité d'économie politique ou simple exposition de la manière dont se forment, se distribuent et se consomment les richesses, vol.6, pp.123-131, 1841.
, Émergence entrepreneuriale et innovation sociale dans l'économie sociale et solidaire : acteurs, projets et logiques d'action, vol.2, pp.13-39, 2009.
, Dans quelle mesure le Business model (modèle d'affaires) peut-il être un outil d'accompagnement à la co-construction d'un projet entrepreneurial collectif ?, Humanisme Et Entreprise, vol.1, issue.316, pp.27-46, 2014.
, Entrepreneuriat et Economie, in F. Janssen, Entreprendre, introduction à l'entrepreneuriat, 2009.
, Business Model Innovation. Towards an Integrated Future Research Agenda, International Journal of Innovation Management, vol.17, issue.1, pp.134000-134001, 2013.
, Business Model Innovation. Towards an Integrated Future Research Agenda, International Journal of Innovation Management, vol.17, issue.1, pp.134000-134001, 2013.
, Capitalism, socialism, and democracy, 1934.
, Capitalisme, Socialisme et démocratie, 1979.
, Concept and evolution of business models, Journal of General Management, vol.31, issue.2, pp.37-57, 2005.
, Theorizing and strategizing with models: Generative models of business models, 2010.
, Social entrepreneurship: Creating new business models to serve the poor, Business Horizons, vol.48, issue.3, pp.241-246, 2005.
, A morphological analysis-based creativity approach to identify and develop ideas for BMI: a case study of a high-tech manufacturing company, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, vol.18, issue.5-6, pp.409-424, 2014.
, Sustainable innovation strategy: creating value in a world of finite resources, 2013.
, The power of business models, Business horizons, vol.48, issue.3, pp.199-207, 2005.
, Lean manufacturing: context, practice bundles, and performance, Journal of Operations Management, vol.21, issue.2, pp.129-149, 2003.
, The promise of entrepreneurship as a field of research, vol.25, pp.217-226, 2000.
, D'où vient, où va l'entrepreneuriat social en France? Pour un dialogue, 2016.
, Québec sur l'entrepreneuriat social, Revue Interventions économiques, Papers in Political Economy, issue.54, pp.1-17
, Innovations radicales : le pari de l'intrapreneuriat, L'Expansion Management Review, n° 125, pp.44-51, 2007.
, L'effectuation, logique de pensée des entrepreneurs experts, Entreprendre & Innover, vol.1, issue.28, pp.76-82, 2012.
, Valeur et comptabilité, in Encyclopédie de Comptabilité, Contrôle de Gestion et Audit, sous la direction de B. Colasse, Economica pp, pp.1245-1257, 2000.
, How to identify new business models, MIT Sloan Management Review, vol.53, issue.2, pp.85-90, 2011.
, Resource orchestration to create competitive advantage: Breath, depth, and life cycle effects, Journal of Management, vol.37, issue.5, pp.1390-1412, 2011.
, Enterprise and Commerce in Non-profit Organizations, The Non-profit Sector: a Research Handbook, 1987.
, Recherches sur la nature et les causes de la richesse des nations, 1991.
, A Paradoxical Leadership Model for Social Entrepreneurs: Challenges, Leadership Skills, and Pedagogical Tools for Managing Social and Commercial Demands, Academy Of Management Learning & Education, vol.11, issue.3, pp.463-478, 2012.
, Managing Social-Business Tensions: A Review and Research Agenda for Social Enterprise, Business Ethics Quarterly, vol.23, issue.3, pp.407-442, 2013.
, Business Model Innovation Through Trial-and-Error Learning, vol.43, pp.383-407, 2010.
, The governance challenges of social enterprises: evidence from a UK empirical study, Annals of public and cooperative economics, vol.80, issue.2, pp.247-273, 2009.
, Basics of qualitative research, 1998.
, Un espace d'observation et d'exploration de l'intelligence collective, Entreprendre & innover, issue.4, pp.5-9, 2014.
, An individual business model in the making: A chef's quest for creative freedom, Long Range Planning, vol.43, issue.2-3, pp.408-430, 2010.
, Une entreprise peut-elle être" sociale" dans une économie de marché?, 2011.
, Exploring the interrelationship between telco business model innovation and the change in business process architecture, Journal of Telecommunications Management, vol.2, issue.2, pp.126-137, 2009.
, The Green Entrepreneur: Opportunist, Maverick or Visionary?, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, vol.1, issue.2, pp.56-69, 2004.
, Business models, business strategy and innovation, Long Range Planning, vol.43, issue.2-3, pp.172-194, 2010.
, Qualitative analysis: Analysis types and software tools, 1990.
, Méthodes de recherche en management-4ème édition, 2014.
, Experimentation Matters, 2002.
, Business Models: Creating New Markets and Societal Wealth, Special Issue on Business Models, vol.43, issue.2-3, pp.291-307, 2010.
, Social enterprise and social entrepreneurship: where have we reached? A summary of issues and discussion points, Social Enterprise Journal, vol.4, issue.2, pp.149-161, 2008.
, Managerial cognition, action and the business model of the firm, Management Decision, vol.43, issue.6, pp.789-809, 2005.
, Business models for electronic markets, Electronic markets, vol.8, issue.2, pp.3-8, 1998.
, New venture creation: A guide to small business development, vol.1, 1977.
, Bridging institutional entrepreneurship and the creation of new organizational forms: A multilevel model, Organization science, vol.22, pp.60-80, 2011.
, Business model innovation in entrepreneurship, International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, vol.8, issue.4, pp.449-465, 2012.
, The validity of idiographic research explanations, Academy of management review, vol.14, issue.4, pp.551-561, 1989.
, On organizational becoming: Rethinking organizational change, vol.13, pp.567-582, 2002.
, The art of rapid, hands-on execution innovation, Strategy & Leadership, vol.39, issue.2, pp.28-35, 2011.
, Longitudinal Field Research Methods for Studying Processes of Organizational Change, Organization Science, vol.1, pp.213-219, 1990.
, Engaged scholarship: A guide for organizational and social research, 2007.
, Methods for studying innovation development in the, 1990.
, Organization science, vol.1, issue.3, pp.313-335
, Création d'emplois ou création de connaissances, quelle mesure de performance pour l'incubateur ? L'influence des caractéristiques des projets sélectionnés dans le processus d'incubation, Management International / International Management / Gestión Internacional, vol.17, pp.126-139, 2013.
, The distinctive domain of entrepreneurship research: An editor's perspective, Advances in entrepreneurship, firm emergence, and growth, vol.3, pp.119-138, 1997.
, Real Strategies for Virtual Organizing, Sloan Management Review, vol.40, issue.1, pp.33-48, 1998.
, Paradigmes et entrepreneuriat, Revue de l'Entrepreneuriat, vol.4, pp.33-52, 2005.
, Le business model: une théorie pour des pratiques, Entreprendre & innover, issue.1, pp.7-26, 2012.
, Business model pour entreprendre: le modèle GRP: théorie et pratique, 2009.
, Altérabilité du contexte et formation de la stratégie : une analyse contextualiste, VIIIe Conférence de l'Association Internationale de Management Stratégique, 1999.
, , 1994.
, Escaping the red queen effect in competitive strategy: Sense-testing business models, European Management Journal, vol.23, issue.1, pp.37-49, 2005.
, Ecopreneurship : Rationale, Current Issues and Future Challenges, Conference Proceedings, Rencontres de l'université de St-Gall, pp.541-553, 2002.
, Rêverie épistémologique autour de l'étude de cas, Journée d'étude « La méthode des cas, 2002.
, Building successful partnerships, Sloan Management Review, vol.29, issue.4, 1988.
, Le business model, un support à la créativité de l'entrepreneur, 2012.
, , vol.3, 1995.
, Theorical Assumptions And Research Methodology Selection, dans F, 1984.
, The Information Systems Research Challenge, pp.111-132
, The impact of social media features on print media firms' online business models, Journal of Media Business Studies, vol.9, issue.3, pp.63-80, 2012.
, Business Model Innovation: Development, Concept and Future Research Directions, Journal Of Business Models, vol.4, issue.1, pp.1-28, 2016.
,
, Strategic Development of Business Models, Long Range Planning, vol.43, pp.272-290, 2010.
, 27 Qualitative-Interpretive Methods in Policy Research, Handbook of public policy analysis, p.405, 2006.
, Case study research: Design and methods, 1994.
, Case Study Research Design and Methods, 2014.
, Case Study Research, 2003.
, Case Study Research, Design and Methods, 4e éd, 2009.
, Case Studies and Organizational Innovation : Strengthening the Connection, 1983.
, Using Strategy to Change Your Business Model, Business Strategy Review, vol.15, issue.2, pp.17-24, 2004.
, For what it is worth: Social value and the future of social entrepreneurship. Social entrepreneurship: New models of sustainable social change, pp.56-73, 2006.
, Construire le social-business, avec Karl Weber traduit de l'anglais par Béatrice Merle d'Aubigné et Annick Steta, 2011.
, Building social business models: Lessons from the Grameen experience, Long Range Planning, pp.308-325, 2010.
, Creating a world without poverty: Social business and the future of capitalism, 2008.
,
, Building Social Business Models: Lessons from the Grameen Experience, Long Range Planning, vol.43, pp.308-325, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00489962
, A typology of social entrepreneurs: Motives, search processes and ethical challenges, Journal of Business Venturing, vol.24, issue.n°5, pp.519-532, 2009.
, On the Frontiers: The Implications of Social Entrepreneurship for International Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship: Theory & Practice, vol.38, pp.137-158, 2014.
, Beyond Online Search: The Road to Profitability, California Management Review, vol.45, issue.2, pp.107-130, 2003.
, The impact of different types of market orientation on product innovation performance: evidence from Chinese manufacturers, Management Decision, vol.48, issue.6, pp.849-867, 2010.
, Social Entrepreneurship: Domain, Contributions and Ethical Dilemmas, p.45, 2006.
, The business model: Recent developments and future research, Journal of Management, vol.37, issue.4, pp.1019-1042, 2011.
, The fit between product market strategy and business model: implications for firm performance, Strategic management journal, vol.29, issue.1, pp.1-26, 2008.
, Business model design: an activity system perspective, Long range planning, vol.43, pp.216-226, 2010.
,
,
,
,
,
,
, L'émergence de l'entrepreneuriat social, un concept aux contours flous
, Le business model pour étudier les entreprises sociales
, L'évolution du business model des entreprises sociales comme objet de recherche
,
, Le choix de startups françaises et sénégalaises des TIC comme cadre empirique
,
,
, 31 SECTION 1, CHAPITRE, vol.1, p.32
,
, Les approches historiques des travaux sur l'entrepreneur
,
,
,
, , p.42
, Les motivations et les objectifs de l'entrepreneur
,
, Les autres types d'entrepreneuriat intégrant une dimension sociale/environnementale
,
,
,
,
, Les politiques publiques en faveur de l'entrepreneuriat
, , p.61
, , p.61
,
,
,
, Des cas historiques d'entreprises sociales
,
,
,
, Définitions des termes associés à l'entrepreneuriat social
,
,
,
, 1.2 L'approche centrée sur l'entrepreneur social porteur d'innovations sociales
,
,
, 2.3 La conception de l'entrepreneuriat social en France et au Sénégal
,
,
,
, Le positionnement du business model (BM), p.105
,
,
,
,
, 115 3.2 Proposition de la mission/impact social comme composante
, Proposition d'un modèle théorique du business model social
, 120 3.2 L'approche par composante du BMS et fondements théoriques
,
,
,
,
, Les travaux sur les moteurs ou les freins de l'évolution
,
,
,
,
,
, Mobilisation d'une approche mixte et enjeux d
, 150 1.3.2 La prise en compte de la triple bottom line dans l
, 153 2.2 Construction d'un modèle théorique sur la dynamique du BMS
,
,
, CHAPITRE, vol.5
, 164 1.1.1 L'ontologie en sciences de gestion entre relativiste et réaliste
, Une ontologie de processus dans le réalisme critique pour étudier l
,
,
, 175 2.1 L'étude de cas multiples comme stratégie d'accès au réel
,
, 178 2.2 Le cadre empirique : l'échantillonnage théorique pour le choix des cas
,
,
,
,
,
,
, 193 3.2 L'approche processuelle comme méthode d'analyse qualitative
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01673549
,
,
,
,
, le numérique pour la pérennisation du patrimoine culturel et scientifique africain
,
,
,
, S7, la proposition et le partage de solutions positives par les jeunes
,
, S9, l'e-commerce au service des sénégalais de l'extérieur pour commander des biens pour ses proches
, 228 2.1 F1, la plateforme pour rapprocher le producteur du consommateur
, F2, la formation aux métiers du numérique pour l'insertion des personnes défavorisées, p.230
, F3, la plateforme pour rassembler et accompagner une communauté d'entrepreneurs sociaux, p.231
,
,
, F6, la plateforme pour transformer la période de chômage en une expérience constructive, p.238
, F7, les outils numériques comme solution à valeur ajoutée sociale pour l'Afrique
, F8, la plateforme pour faciliter les rencontres
, 245 2.10 F10, le programme de solidarité numérique
, , p.251
, CHAPITRE
,
,
,
,
, L'analyse des logiques d'évolution du BM des startups sociales françaises
,
,
,
,
, 2.3 Une gouvernance entrepreneuriale, un facteur déterminant
,
,
, Les logiques d'évolution du BM des startups sociales sénégalaises
,
,
,
,
,
, Comparaison de la mission/impact social
, Comparaison des logiques d'évolution entre les cas français et sénégalais
,
,
, La séparation des activités à but lucratif et à but non lucratif
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
, 329 2.1 L'écosystème de l'entrepreneuriat social en France et au Sénégal
, Les politiques publiques en faveur de l'entrepreneuriat social
,
,
,
,
,
, 337 2.2.1 L'influence de l'écosystème entrepreneurial sur la proposition de valeur
, 343 2.2.4 Une analyse comparative de la mission/l'impact social
,
, Les facteurs influençant l'évolution du BMS : synthèse et discussion
, Synthèse et discussion des facteurs externes
, Synthèse et discussion des facteurs internes
, 360 2.1 concilier l'économique et le social, synthèse et discussion des résultats, Synthèse et discussion sur les logiques d'évolution des éléments, vol.355
, influence de l'écosystème sur les mécanismes de conciliation entre l'économique et le social 366
, , vol.9
,
,
,
,
, ANNEXE, vol.415
,
,
,