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. Pichini, 607 échantillons de méconium), ont retrouvé une prévalence plus élevée de la consommation d'alcool pendant la grossesse en utilisant les questionnaires chez la mère (29%) que celle obtenue avec les dosages toxicologiques dans le méconium, Comme nous l'avons observé dans notre étude, 2012.

;. Cependant and . Lange, Les mêmes résultats ont été observés dans d'autres études : Derauf et al. (2003) ont constaté que les esters éthyliques d'acides gras (FAEEs) étaient positifs dans le méconium des nourrissons dont les mères avaient nié la consommation d'alcool, mais ces biomarqueurs n'ont pas été trouvés dans le méconium des nourrissons dont les mères ont admis boire de l''alcool au troisième trimestre de la grossesse, Il est intéressant de noter que, dans notre cohorte, nous avons observé que le coefficient de concordance entre les dosages quantitatifs d'EtG et les déclarations de la mère sur sa consommation d'alcool pendant la grossesse était très faibles lorsqu'on prenait comme variable « grossesse entière » (coefficient de concordance=0.1) et même encore plus faible si on prend la variable « au cours du troisième trimestre de la grossesse, 2014.

;. Étonnamment and . Elliot, Fait intéressant, et en dépit de la forte prévalence de la consommation d'alcool pendant la grossesse, aucun FAS n'a été observé à la naissance, même dans les cas où le taux de EtG était le plus élevé dans le méconium, 2008.

A. ,

. Tabac,

, Autre(s) addiction(s) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ?

S. Oui, , p.161

. Si and . Lesquelles,

L. E. Donnees-sur and . De-l'enfant-date-de-naissance-du-père, Nombre d'années d'études du père

, Actif -2 Retraité -3 Au foyer -4 Congé parental -5 Chômeur -6 Elève

, Agriculteur exploitant -2 Artisan

?. Autre and . Précisez,

, à 5 fois/semaine) ? Rarement (3 à 5 fois/mois) ? Jamais ? Tabac : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Quotidiennement ? Fréquemment (3 à 5 fois/semaine) ? Rarement (3 à 5 fois/mois) ? Jamais ? Café : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Quotidiennement ? Fréquemment (3 à 5 fois/semaine) ? Rarement (3 à 5 fois/mois) ? Jamais ? Cannabis : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Quotidiennement ? Fréquemment

, Autre(s) substance(s) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Si oui, précisez laquelle ou lesquelles : Quotidiennement ? Fréquemment (3 à 5 fois/semaine) ? Rarement (3 à 5 fois/mois) ? Jamais ?

L. E. Donnees-sur and . Nouveau-ne,

:. Sexe, (. Nsp-?-age-gestationnel, and . Sa-+-j, Allaitement maternel du nouveau-né : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Score d'Apgar : 1 min : /__/__/ 5 min : /__/__/ Taille à la naissance

, Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Si oui, précisez : Convulsion(s) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Hypotonie : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Difficulté(s) alimentaire(s) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ?

, Traitement(s) médicamenteux lié(s) au syndrome de sevrage : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Si oui

, Anomalie(s) congénitale(s) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Si oui

L. Examen-clinique-À-la-sortie-de and . Maternité, Si oui, précisez la cause du décès : Enfant 2 (si jumeaux) Sexe : M ? F ? NSP ? Age gestationnel (SA + j) : /__/__/ + /__/ Allaitement maternel du nouveau-né : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Score

, Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Si oui, précisez : Convulsion(s) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Hypotonie : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Difficulté(s) alimentaire(s) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ?

, Traitement(s) médicamenteux lié(s) au syndrome de sevrage : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Si oui

, Anomalie(s) congénitale(s) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Si oui

L. Examen-clinique-À-la-sortie-de and . Maternité,

, AUTRES INFORMATIONS Passation complète du questionnaire : Oui ? Non ? Refus ?

S. Oui,

, précisez la cause : Si non, cause de non passation : Sortie précoce ? HAD ?NSP ? Autre cause ? précisez : Prélèvement de méconium, Oui ? Non ? Refus ? Si oui

, Si non, cause du non recueil : Emission précoce ? Emission nocturne ? NSP ? Autre cause ? précisez : Prélèvement de méconium, Oui ? Non ? Refus ? Si oui

, Si non, cause du non recueil : Emission précoce ? Emission nocturne ? NSP ? Autre cause ? précisez

, Mère transférée orientée vers une autre structure de soin (EIG) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ? Si oui, précisez la structure : Enfant 1 transféré orienté vers une autre structure de soin (EIG) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ?

S. Oui, précisez la structure : Réanimation ? Néonatologie ?Pouponnière ? UK ? NSP ? Enfant 2 transféré orienté vers une autre structure de soin (EIG) : Oui ? Non ? NSP ?

. Si,

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