H. Addison-howard, Joseph, chef des Nez-Percés. Nuage Rouge. Éditions du Rocher, 1995.

A. and G. , Notes on the grammar of the Nez Percés language. Whashington D.C. U.S. Governement Publishing office. Bulletin of the Unites States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, 1876.

A. Alexiadou, Statives and nominalisation. Recherches linguistiques de Vincennes 40, pp.25-52, 2011.

S. R. Anderson, A-morphous morphology. Cambridge Studies in Linguistics 62. Cambridge, pp.29-44, 1992.

M. J. Andrade, , 1933.

. Quileute, F. Boas, and . Ed, Handbook of American Indian Languages 3, pp.151-292

H. Aoki, Reduplication in Nez Perce, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.29, pp.42-44, 1963.

, Nez Perce Vowel Harmony and Proto-Sahaptian Vowels. Language 42. 4. Linguistic Society of America, pp.759-767

. Nez-perce-grammar, University of California Publications in Linguistics 62

. Berkeley, Los Angeles and London

, California Publications in Linguistics 90. Berkeley and Los Angeles

. Nez-perce-dictionary, University of California publications in linguistics 112

. Berkeley,

H. Aoki and D. Walker, Nez Perce Oral Narratives. University of California Publications in Linguistics 104, 1989.

. Appel-r and P. Muysken, Language Contact and Bilingualism, 2006.

J. L. Austin, , 1962.

M. C. Baker, Incorporation : A Theory of Grammatical Function Changing. Chicago and London, Lexical categories : verbs, nouns and adjectives. Cambridge Studies in Linguistics 102, vol.16, pp.373-416, 1985.

E. Bakovic, Harmony, dominance and control. Phd. The State University of New Jersey, 2000.

H. Balzac and . De, , 1831.

M. A. Barker, Klamath Grammar. University of California Publications in Linguistics 32, 1964.

M. Bittner, Case, Scope and Binding. Studies in Natural and Linguistic Theory 30. Dordrecht, 1994.

M. Bittner and K. Hale, The Structural Determination of Case and Agreement, Linguistic Inquiry, vol.27, pp.1-68, 1996.

B. B. Bjorkman, University of Britich Columbia Working papers in Linguistics (UBCWPL) 29, Proceedings of Workshop on Structure and Constituency in Languages of the Americas (WSCLA) 15. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010.

F. Boas, Handbook of American Indian langages, Journal de la Société des Américanistes, vol.8, pp.325-329, 1911.

, Kwakiutl Grammar with a Glossary of the Suffixes, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, vol.37, pp.203-377

R. Bochnak and A. Rhomieux, Limited noun incorporation in Washo, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.79, pp.253-281, 2013.

M. Bonhomme, Linguistique de la métonymie. Science pour la communication 16, 1987.

, Les figures clés du discours. Collection « mémo

M. Le-discours, Science pour la communication 79. Collection publiée sous la direction de Alain Berrendonner

P. Bourdieu, Architecture gothique et pensée scolastique, pp.325-326, 1967.

C. Bremond, Logique du récit, 1973.

W. Bright, The Karok Language. University of California Publications in Linguistics 13, 1957.

. Berkeley,

E. Buckley, The structure of the Alsea verb root, 1989.

, Hokan-Penutian Languages Workshop, Oregon Papers in Linguistics, vol.2, pp.1-17

E. Buechel, A Grammar of Lakota. Rosebud. South Dakota. Rosebud Educational Society, 1939.

P. Cash-cash, Nez-Percé Verb Morphology, 2004.

P. Cash-cash and C. A. , Tree-Geometric Relational Hierarchies and Nuumiipuutímt, 2006.

D. Massam, A. Johns, J. Ndayiragije, . Ergativity, . Berlin et al., , pp.229-244

J. Cataldo,

J. , -nim kinne uetas-pa kut ka-kala time-nin i-ues pilep-eza-pa taz-pa tamtaipa numipu-timt-ki. The Life of Jesus Christ from the Four Gospels in the Nez Perces Language

W. Chafe, Are Adjectives Universal ? The Case of Northern Iroquoian. Linguistic Typology 16. 1-39. 2015 A grammar of the seneca language, 2012.

N. Chomsky, Logical Syntax and Semantics : Their Linguistic Relevance. Language 31, vol.1, pp.36-45, 1955.

N. Chomsky and M. Halle, The sound pattern of english. Studies in Language, 1968.

B. Comrie, Language universals and linguistic typology : Syntax and morphology, 1981.

, Language Universals and Linguistic Typology

, Action nominals between verbs and nouns

B. Comrie and S. A. Thompson, Lexial nominalization. Ed. Timothy Shopen. Language typology and syntactic description, 3 : Grammatical Categories and the Lexicon. Cambridge, pp.349-398, 1985.

J. Coon, When ergative = genitive. Nominals and split ergativity, Proceedings of the 27th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics, pp.99-107, 2008.

E. D. Cook, A Sarcee Grammar, 1984.

G. G. Corbett, Agreement : A typological perspective. Special issue of transactions of the philological society, vol.101, pp.149-370, 2003.

C. Cortes, Effets sur le lexique des mécanismes de la métonymie et de la métaphore, 1994.

E. Coseriu, Pour une sémantique diachronique structurale, 1964.

J. Courtés, Introduction à la sémiotique narrative et discursive, 1976.

C. Craig, The Structure of Jacaltec, 1977.

H. D. Crook,

, On Nez Perce nouns with irregular metrical behavior or Why Grizzly Bear has horrible stress. Survey of California and other Indian Languages, Proceedings of the Hokan Penutian Workshop July 8-9, pp.1-14, 1994.

, The Phonology and Morphology of the Nez Perce Stress. Phd dissertation

A. Culioli, Conditions d'utilisation des données issues de plusieurs langues naturelles, Modèles Linguistiques I. 1, pp.89-103, 1979.

M. Davidson, Studies in Southern Wakashan (Nootkan) grammar. Phd dissertation. Univ. Buffalo, 2002.

P. W. Davis and R. Saunders, Bella Coola su, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.43, 1977.

A. R. Deal, Ergative case and the transitive subject : a view from nez perce. Department of Linguistics. University of Massachusetts. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 28, vol.1, pp.73-120, 2009.

, Topics in the Nez Perce verb. Phd dissertation

C. Case and . In-nez-perce, Apportionment and the mass-count distinction in Nez Perce, 2013.

. Demers-r and E. Jelinek, Adjoined clauses in Lummi. Working papers of the 17 th ICSNL, 1982.

R. B. Dixon, The Chimariko Indians and Language. University of California publications in American archaeology and ethnology, vol.5, pp.293-380, 1910.

R. B. Dixon and A. L. Kroeber, Linguistic families of California. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 16, pp.47-118, 1919.

R. M. Dixon, A Grammar of Boumaa Fijian, 1988.

. Ergativity, . Cambridge, and . England,

A. Typology and . Causatives, Case Studies in Transitivity. Cambridge, pp.30-83

M. S. Dryer, Winnipeg. Voices of Rupert's Land. 1997 On the Six-Way Word Order Typology. Studies in Language 21. 69-103. 2013 Expression of pronominal subjects, The World Atlas of Language Structures, 1995.

M. S. Dryer-&-martin-haspelmath and . Leipzig, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, vol.101

J. Dubois, Dictionnaire de linguistique et des sciences du langage, 1994.

J. Dubois, F. Edeline, J. Klinkenberg, P. Minguet, F. Pire et al., , 1970.

C. Dumarsais, Des tropes ou des différents sens, 1730.

A. Eatough, Central Hill Nisenan Texts with Grammatical Sketch, 1999.

. Épictète, , 1999.

. Manuel, . Garnier, and . Gf-flammarion,

N. Evans, Why argument affixes in polysynthetic languages are notpronouns : evidence from Bininj Gun-wok. Sprachtypologie und Universalien forschung 52, pp.255-257, 1999.

. Fabregas-a and R. Marin, The rôle of Aktionsart in deverbal nouns : State nominalizations across langages, Journal of Linguistics, vol.48, pp.35-70, 2011.

L. M. Faltz, Reflexivization : A Study in Universal Syntax. Outsand dissertation in Linguistics, 1985.

C. Fillmore, The case for the case. Part 2. Ed. Bach and Harms, 1968.

. London, R. Holt, and W. , , pp.1-25

, Frame semantics and the nature of langage, Conference on the origin and development of the langage and speech, vol.280, pp.20-32

N. Flaux, . Van-de, and D. Velde, Les noms en français : esquisse de classement, 2000.

D. Flynn, Alignment in Nootkan Prosodic Morphology, 2002.

P. Fontanier, , 1977.

L. J. Frachtenberg, Coos texts. California University contributions to anthropology 1, 1913.

, Lower Umpqua texts and notes on the Kusan dialect. Columbia University contributions to Anthropology 4

. Yakonan, Unpublished typescript with handwritten additions and corrections. Philadelphia. American Philosophical Society Library

. Fradin-b, La morphologie morphématique combinatoire. Présentation et critique. Nouvelles approches en morphologie. Sous la direction de Fradin Bernard, 2003.

G. Frege, 1892 Sens et référence. Zeitschrift für Philosophie und philosophische Kritik, vol.100, pp.22-50

G. Francescato, A structural comparison of the Californian Penutian, Journal de la Société des Américanistes, vol.51, pp.109-128, 1962.

B. D. Galloway, A Grammar of Upriver Halkomelem. University of California Publications in Linguistics 96, 1993.

P. Garde,

, Ordre linéaire et dépendance syntaxique. Contribution à une typologie, vol.1, pp.1-26

A. S. Gatschet, The Klamath Indians of Southwestern Oregon. Contributions to North American Ethnology, 2.1. Washington. Government Printing Office, 1890.

V. Geenhoven, Semantic Incorporation and Indefinite Descriptions : Semantic and Syntactic Aspects of Noun Incorporation in West Greenlandic, Journal of Linguistics, vol.36, pp.645-664, 1998.

D. Gerdts, Object and Absolutive in Halkomelem Salish. Phd. Outstanding dissertations in Linguistics, Zwicky. Handbook on Morphology. Oxford. Basil Blackwell, pp.84-100, 1988.

D. B. Gerdts and T. E. Hukari, Multiple Antipassives in Halkomelem Salish, Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, vol.26, pp.51-62, 2005.

, Halkomelem denominal verb constructions, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.74, pp.489-510

T. Givón, Syntax : a Functional-typological Introduction 1, 1984.

J. H. Greenberg, Some Universals of Grammar with Particular Reference to the Order of Meaningful Elements, Greenberg, Joseph H. Universals of Human Language, 1963.

A. J. Greimas, Sémantique structurale. Recherche de méthode, 1966.

A. J. Greimas and J. Courtés, , 1979.

C. Grinevald and J. Costa, Langues en danger : le phénomène et la réponse des linguistes. Faits de langues, 2010.

. Haas-p, . Huyghe-r, and R. Marin, Du verbe au nom : calques et décalages aspectuels, pp.2051-2065, 2008.

. Haïk-i, Les métonymies verbales. L'Information Grammaticale, vol.139, pp.44-50, 2013.

M. Halle and A. Marantz, Distributed Morphology and the Pieces of Inflection. The View from Building 20, 1993.

K. Hale and S. Keyser, , pp.111-176

T. M. Hess, Revue Canadienne de Linguistique 41. 2. Victoria. Tulalip. 109-140, Canadian Journal of Linguistics, 1993.

E. B. Heady, Tales of the Nimipoo : from the land of the Nez Perce Indians, 1975.

B. Heine and . Kuteva-t, Language Contact and Grammatical Change. Cambridge, 2005.

G. Hilty, Der distinktive und referentielle Charakter semantisher Komponenten, Stimm H. and Raible W. Zur Semantik des Franzosischen. Wiesbaden ZrPh Beiheft, p.9, 1983.

P. Hopper and S. A. Thompson, The Discourse Basis for Lexical Categories in Universal Grammar. Language. Linguistic Society of America 60, vol.4, pp.703-752, 1984.

M. Jacobs, A Sketch of Northern Sahaptin Grammar. University of Washington Publications in Anthropology 4, pp.85-292, 1931.

. Jacobsen-jr and H. William, On the Prehistory of Nez Perce Vowels. Language 44. 4. Linguistic Society of America, 1968.

R. Jakobson, Deux aspects du langage et deux types d'aphasie, 1956.

J. W. Jansen, A grammar of Yakima Ichishinkiin/Sahaptin. University of Oregon Phd dissertation, 2010.

A. Johns, Restricting noun incorporation : root movement. Natural Language and Linguistic theory 25. 3, 2007.

A. M. Josephy, Nez Perce Country. Lincoln and London, 1965.

R. Kabore, La réduplication. Faits de langues 11-12. Les langues d'Afrique subsaharienne. Sous la direction de Suzy Platiel et Raphaël Kabore, pp.359-376, 1998.

M. Kalmar, Patterns of reduplication in Kwak'wala. Phd dissertation. The University of British Columbia, 2003.

F. Katamba and J. Stonham, Morphology, 1994.

D. Kayser,

L. , Langue française 113. Aux sources de la polysémie nominale. Sous la direction de Pierre Cadiot et Benoît Habert, pp.92-106

H. Key, Some semantic functions of reduplication in various languages, Anthropological Linguistics, vol.7, pp.88-101, 1965.

M. D. Kinkade, The Source of the Upper Chehalis Reflexive, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.47, pp.336-339, 1981.

, Upper Chehalis slow reduplication, Papers for the Twentieth International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages

G. Kleiber,

, La sémantique du prototype : catégories et sens lexical

, Référence et existence : que faire de l'extra-linguistique ? Langages 127. Langue, praxis et production de sens. Sous la direction de Paul Siblot, pp.9-37

, L'identité de sens n'est pas un mythe. Pratiques 141-142. Théorie, Pratique, Pédagogie, pp.9-25

E. Koening and C. Moyse-faurie, Focusses assertion of identity : a typology of intensifiers, DGfS-CNRS Summer School. Linguistic Typology. 2. Leipzig, 2010.

J. Koo, , 1988.

T. Possessum, Y. Ergativity-in, and . Eskimo,

Z. Kövecses, Metaphor, 2010.

P. D. Kroeber, The Salish Language Family: Reconstructing Syntax, 1999.

A. H. Kuipers, The Squamish Language, Grammar, Texts, Dictionary. Janua Linguarum. Series Practica 75. Janua Linguarium, 1967.

, The Shuswap Language. Grammar, Texts, Dictionary. Series Pratica 225. Janua Linguarium. Ed. The Hague. Mouton

. Lakoff-g and . Johnson-m, Metaphors we live by, 1980.

R. W. Langacker, Non-distinct arguments in Uto-Aztecan. University of California publications in Linguistics 82, Lingua, vol.81, pp.2-3, 1976.

. Launey-m, Catégories et opérations dans la grammaire Nahuatl, 1986.

M. Lecolle, Métonymie dans la presse écrite : entre discours et langue. TRANEL 34-35, pp.153-170, 2001.

J. Toponymes-en, Diversité et mixage des emplois métonymiques de toponymes. Studii si cercetari filologice, vol.3, pp.5-13

C. Dans-le-lexique, , vol.46, pp.23-42

M. Le-guern, Sémantique de la métaphore et de la métonymie, 1973.

A. Lemaréchal, Le problème de la définition d'une classe d'adjectifs : verbes-adjectifs, langues sans adjectifs, Histoire Épistomologie. Langage, vol.14, pp.223-243, 1992.

A. Lehman and F. Martin-berthet, Introduction à la lexicologie, sémantique et morphologie, 2002.

X. Lois and V. Vapnarsky, Polyvalence of lexical roots in Yukatekan Mayan Languages. Lincom Studies in Native American Linguistics 47, 2003.

, Root indeterminacy and polyvalence in Mayan Languages. Lexical Categories and Root Classes, pp.69-115

S. Mackenzie and E. Drescher, Contrast and phonological activity in the Nez Perce vowel system, Proceedings of the annual meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, vol.29, pp.283-294, 2004.

A. G. Marshall, Nez Perce Social Groups : An ecological interpretation. Unpublished Phd dissertation, 1977.

D. Massam, Existential incorporation constructions, Lingua, vol.119, pp.166-184, 2009.

E. Mathieu, Noun incorporation and its kind, vol.2, pp.141-388, 2009.

M. Martins-baltar and B. N. Gruning, La locution entre langue et usages. Langages, 1997.

Y. Matras, Language Contact. Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics, 2009.

L. V. Mc-whorter, Yellow Wolf : His own Story. The Caxton Printers. Cadwell. Idaho. 1952 Hear me, my chiefs. The Caxton Printers, 1940.

J. Meinschaefer, Grammatical Interfaces. Manuals of Romance Linguistics, 2015.

B. Meyer, Synecdoques : étude d'une figure de rhétorique. II, Publications du Centres de Recherches Littéraires et Historiques. Collection « Poétique, 1995.

M. Mithun, 493-509. 1984 The evolution of noun incorporation. Language 60. 4. Linguistic Society of America, proceeding of the 10 th Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (BLS), pp.847-894, 1984.

, Pronouns and Agreement : The information Status of Pronominal Affixes, The Languages of Native North America. Cambridge, vol.101, pp.235-278, 2003.

, Polycategoriality and zero derivation: Insights from Central Alaskan Yup'ik Eskimo

E. , V. Vapnarsky, and E. Veneziano, Lexical polycategoriality : Cross-linguistic, cross-theoretical, and language acquisition approaches. Studies in Language Companion Series 182
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01610392

O. Miyaoka, A grammar of Central Alaskan Yupik : An Eskimo Language. Mouton Grammar Library, 2012.

A. Monod-becquelin, V. Vapnarsky, C. Becquey, and . Breton-a, Paralelismo, variantes y variaciones : decir, contar y rezar la diversidad maya, Figuras mayas de la diversidad, vol.10, pp.101-156, 2010.

R. Montague, Universal Grammar, Theoria, vol.36, issue.3, pp.373-398, 1970.

E. A. Moravcsik and J. H. Greenberg, Universals of Human Language 3, pp.297-334, 1978.

A. Moravillo, Grammatica Linguae Numipu. Desmet, Idaho, 1891.

, A Dictionary of the Numipu or Nez Perce Language by a Missionary of the Society of Jesus, the Rocky Mountains part 1

L. R. Morgan, A Description of the Kutenai Language. Phd dissertation, 1991.

A. Morice, The Carrier Language. Linguistische Bibliothek 9-10, 1932.

P. E. Munro, Topics in Mojave Syntax. Phd dissertation, 1974.

H. F. Nater, Canadian Ethnology Service Paper 92. Ottawa. National Museum of Canada, The position of Bella-Coola within Salish. Bound morphemes. Papers for the International Conference on Salish and Neighbouring. Languages 49, 1984.

V. P. Nedjalkov, The typology of recessive constructions : reflexive constructions. Diatezy i zalogi. Tezisy konferencii. Leningrad, pp.21-33, 1975.

F. Neveu, Dictionnaire des sciences du langage, 2004.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00012526

B. Painter, White Bird : the last great warrior of the Nez Perces, 2002.

D. Payne, Pragmatics of Word Order Flexibility, 1992.

A. Phinney,

, Nez Perce Texts. Columbia University Contributions to Anthropology 25

J. Picoche, Précis de lexicologie française, 1977.

A. Polguère, Lexicologie et sémantique lexicale ; Notions fondamentales. Les Presses de l'université de Montréal. Collection paramètres, 2003.

M. ;. Polinsky, S. Haspelmath, and M. , The World Atlas of Languages Structures Online. Leipzig. Max Planck Institue for Evolutionary Anthropology, vol.109, 2013.

P. Postal, On raising, 1974.

B. Pottier, Travaux de Linguistique et de Littérature II, pp.107-137, 1964.

. Linguistique-générale, . Paris, and . Klincksieck,

, Théorie et analyses en linguistique

E. Prince, On pragmatic change. The borrowing of discourse functions, Journal of Pragmatics, vol.12, pp.5-6, 1988.

F. Queixalós,

, Syntaxe Sikuani (Colombie)

A. Rastier, Sémantique interprétative, 1987.

T. Sens, . Paris, and . Hachette,

A. Rey, Le Lexique : images et modèles, 1977.

, La lexicologie. Lectures. 3è tirage

. Ricoeur-p, La métaphore vive, 1975.

B. Rigsby, Linguistic relations in the southern plateau, 1965.

B. Rigsby and M. Silverstein, Nez Perce Vowels and Proto-Sahaptian Vowel Harmony. Language 45, pp.45-59, 1969.

B. Rigsby and . Rude-n, Sketch of Sahaptin, a Sahaptian Language, Goddard, Ives. Handbook of American Indians. Languages 17. Washington. Smithsonian Institute, pp.666-692, 1996.

C. Rubino, Reduplication, Dryer, M. S. & Haspelmath, M. The World Atlas Online. Leipzig. Max Planck Institue for Evolutionary Anthropology, vol.27, 2013.

R. H. Robins, The Yurok Language, Grammar, Texts, Lexicon. University of California Publications in Linguistics 15, 1958.

D. S. Rood, Wichita Grammar, 1976.

D. S. Rood and A. R. Taylor, Handbook of North American Indians. Languages 17. Washington, pp.440-482, 1996.

E. Rosch, On the internal structure of perceptual and semantic categories, pp.111-144, 1973.

F. Rose, Action répétitive et action répétée : aspect et pluralité verbale dans la réduplication en émérillon. Faits de langues 29, pp.125-143, 2007.

S. Rosen, Two Types of Noun Incorporation : A Lexical Analysis. Brandeis University. Language 65, vol.2, pp.294-317, 1989.

N. Rude, Promotion and topicality of Nez Perce objets, Proceedings of the Berkeley Linguistics Society, vol.8, pp.463-483, 1982.

. Topicality, Transitivity and the Direct Object in Nez Perce, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.52, pp.124-153, 1985.

, Discourse-pragmatic context for genitive promotion in Nez perce, Studies in Language, vol.10, pp.109-136

. Ergative and . In-nez-perce, , pp.547-560

, Direction Marking in Sahaptian. SSILA Summer Meeting. Society for the study of the Indigenious langages of the Americas

, On the Origin of the Nez Perce Ergative NP Suffix, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.57, pp.24-50

, Transitivity in Sahaptin. Northwest Journal of Linguistics, vol.3, pp.1-37

J. F. Sablayrolles, La néologie en français contemporain. Examen du concept et analyse de productions néologiques récentes, 2000.

J. Sadock, Some notes on noun incorporation. Language 62, vol.1, pp.19-31, 1986.

E. Sapir, The problem of noun incorporation in American languages, American Anthropologist, vol.13, pp.250-282, 1911.

, Noun reduplication in Comox, a salish langage of Vancouver Island. Anthropological Series 6. 63. Government Printing Bureau

F. Saussure and . De, , 1916.

H. Seiler, Cahuilla Grammar, 1977.

M. Shibatani, Masayoshi Shibatani. Syntax and semantics 6. The grammar of causative constructions, Amsterdam. Philadelphia. John Benjamins, pp.1-40, 1976.

W. Shipley, Maidu Grammar. Berkeley. Californian Indian Library Collections Project, 1990.

K. Shklovsky, Person Marking in Petalcingo Tzeltal. Phd dissertation, 2005.

A. Siewierska, From anaphoric pronoun to grammatical agreement marker : why objects don't like it, Greville Corbett. Agreement. Special issue of Folia Linguistica, vol.32, pp.225-251, 1999.

C. Silva-corvalán, Language Contact and Change : Spanish in Los Angeles, 1994.

A. P. Slickpoo and D. E. Walker,

, Nu mee poom tit wah tit : Nez Perce Legends 1. Printed in United States of America

J. J. Song, Nonperiphrastic Causative Constructions, M. S. & Haspelmath M. The World Atlas of Language Structures Online. Leipzig. Max Planck Institue for Evolutionary Anthropology, 2013.

H. H. Spalding, Numipuain Shapahitamanash Timash : Primer in the Nez Perce Language, 1840.

H. J. Spinden, The Nez Perce Indians, pp.165-274, 1908.

K. Sundberg-meyer, Word order in Klamath. Pragmatics of Word Order Flexibility, Payne D.L. Typologycal studies in Language 22. Amsterdam. Philadelphia. John Benjamins, pp.167-193, 1992.

M. L. Tarpent, A grammar of the Nisgha Language, vol.1, 1987.

N. Tersis, Motivation du signe dans les affixes inuits. Groenland oriental, Studia UBB Philologia, vol.56, pp.65-74, 2011.

L. Tesniere, Éléments de syntaxe structurale, 1959.

S. Thompson, A discourse-approach to the cross linguistics category « adjective ». Explaining language universals, 1988.

S. Ulmann, Précis de sémantique française, 1952.

J. Van-eijk, Unity in diversity : Papers presented to Simon C. Dik on his 50th birthday, 1990.

, The Lilloet Language : Phonology, Morphology, Syntax. First Nation Languages

Z. Vendler, Facts and Events, pp.12-146, 1967.

H. Vogt, The Kalispel Language : An Outline of the Grammar with Texts, Translations and Dictionary. Oslo. Det norske videnskaps-akademi i Oslo, 1940.

Y. N. York, Extract from the Handbook of American Indian Languages 3

D. E. Walker,

S. Nez-perce,

D. E. Walker and D. N. Matthews,

, Nez Perce Coyote Tales : The Myth Cycle

L. J. Watkins, A Grammar of Kiowa. With the assistance of Parker McKenzie. Studies in the Anthopology of North American Indians, 1984.

M. Wiltscho, The universal structure of categories : towards a formal typology. Language. Linguistic Society of America 92. 3. Cambridge, pp.744-748, 2014.

H. Wolfart and C. , Plains Cree : A Grammatical Study, New Series, 63.5. Philadelphia, 1973.

E. Woolford, Four-Way Case Systems: Ergative, Nominative, Objective and Accusative. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory 15, vol.1, pp.181-227, 1997.

K. Zimmer, A note on vowel harmony, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.33, pp.166-171, 1967.

C. Zoll, Conflicting directionality. Phonology 14. 2, pp.263-286, 2002.

A. Zwicky, More on Nez Perce : On alternative analyses, International Journal of American Linguistics, vol.37, pp.122-126, 1971.

, Retranscriptions Cette partie concerne les retranscriptions du récit de Gordon Fischer et des entretiens avec kaa ?inehinewiiye kíyáátx wees Ø-kúú-áát-se Ø-wee-s S1SGINTR-aller-alors

, ce lac là a maintenant pour nom Long Lake, de jolies choses, et ce n'est pas tout. » Can't get the donught,.? (733) kaa wéét ? u kaa ?eemistukwenixce « Lequel est ton préféré? Le gâteau brun, blanc ou une petite bouchée, ou une petite haniya titoolasa titoolasa Ø-titóóla-sa Ø-titóóla-sa, « Il sont restés là

«. ,