B. Alderson-day, K. Diederen, C. Fernyhough, J. M. Ford, G. Horga et al.,

S. Jones, G. Northoff, J. M. Shine, J. Turner, V. Van-de-ven et al., Auditory Hallucinations and the Brain's Resting-State Networks: Findings and Methodological Observations, Schizophr Bull, vol.42, pp.1110-1123, 2016.

P. Allen, F. Larøi, P. K. Mcguire, and A. Aleman, The hallucinating brain: a review of structural and functional neuroimaging studies of hallucinations, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.32, pp.175-191, 2008.

P. Allen, G. Modinos, D. Hubl, G. Shields, A. Cachia et al., Neuroimaging auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia: from neuroanatomy to neurochemistry and beyond, Schizophr Bull, vol.38, pp.695-703, 2012.

M. Birchwood, Z. Iqbal, R. Et, and . Upthegrove, « Psychological Pathways to Depression in Schizophrenia: Studies in Acute Psychosis, Post Psychotic Depression and Auditory Hallucinations, European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, vol.255, issue.3, pp.202-214, 2005.

. Cantor-rivera, A. R. Diego, M. Khan, . Goubran, M. Seyed et al., « Detection of Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Using Support Vector Machines in Multi-Parametric Quantitative MR Imaging, Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics: The Official Journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society, vol.41, pp.14-28, 2015.

C. Cortes and V. Vapnik, « Support-Vector Networks, Machine Learning, vol.20, issue.3, pp.273-97, 1995.

J. Cutting and . Dunne, « Subjective Experience of Schizophrenia, Schizophrenia Bulletin, vol.15, issue.2, pp.217-248, 1989.

D. Martino, F. Federico, F. Gentile, M. Esposito, F. D. Balsi et al., « Classification of FMRI Independent Components Using IC-Fingerprints and Support Vector Machine Classifiers, NeuroImage, vol.34, issue.1, pp.177-94, 2007.

M. Demeulemeester, A. Amad, M. Bubrovszky, D. Pins, P. Thomas et al., « What Is the Real Effect of 1-Hz Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Hallucinations? Controlling for Publication Bias in Neuromodulation Trials, Biological Psychiatry, vol.71, issue.6, pp.15-16, 2012.

K. M. Diederen, F. W. Sebastiaan, K. Neggers, J. D. Daalman, R. Blom et al., « Deactivation of the Parahippocampal Gyrus Preceding Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia, The American Journal of Psychiatry, vol.167, issue.4, pp.427-462, 2010.

T. Dierks, D. E. Linden, M. Jandl, E. Formisano, R. Goebel et al., « Activation of Heschl's Gyrus during Auditory Hallucinations, Neuron, vol.22, issue.3, pp.615-636, 1999.

M. S. Dyck, A. Krystyna, S. Mathiak, P. Bergert, Y. Sarkheil et al., « Targeting Treatment-Resistant Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Schizophrenia with FMRI-Based Neurofeedback-Exploring Different Cases of Schizophrenia, Frontiers in Psychiatry, vol.7, p.37, 2016.

E. Formisano, F. Esposito, F. D. Salle, and R. Goebel, « Cortex-Based Independent Component Analysis of FMRI Time Series, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, vol.22, issue.10, pp.1493-1504, 2004.

T. Fovet, R. Jardri, and D. Linden, « Current Issues in the Use of FMRI-Based Neurofeedback to Relieve Psychiatric Symptoms, Current Pharmaceutical Design, vol.21, issue.23, pp.3384-94, 2015.

T. Fovet, N. Orlov, M. Dyck, P. Allen, K. Mathiak et al., « Translating Neurocognitive Models of Auditory-Verbal Hallucinations into Therapy: Using Real-Time FMRI-Neurofeedback to Treat Voices », Frontiers in Psychiatry, vol.7, p.103, 2016.

J. M. Harkavy-friedman, D. Kimhy, E. A. Nelson, D. F. Venarde, D. Malaspina et al., Suicide Attempts in Schizophrenia: The Role of Command Auditory Hallucinations for Suicide, vol.64, pp.871-74, 2003.

J. V. Haxby, C. Andrew, J. Connolly, and . Swaroop-guntupalli, « Decoding Neural Representational Spaces Using Multivariate Pattern Analysis, vol.37, pp.435-56, 2014.

R. E. Hoffman, W. Adam, M. Anderson, J. C. Varanko, M. Gore et al., « Time Course of Regional Brain Activation Associated with Onset of Auditory/Verbal Hallucinations, The British Journal of Psychiatry: The Journal of Mental Science, vol.193, issue.5, pp.424-449, 2008.

R. Jardri, A. Pouchet, D. Pins, and P. Thomas, Cortical Activations during Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Schizophrenia: A Coordinate-Based Meta-Analysis, vol.168, pp.73-81, 2011.

R. Jardri, P. Thomas, and C. Delmaire, Pierre Delion, et Delphine Pins. 2013. « The Neurodynamic Organization of Modality-Dependent Hallucinations, Cerebral Cortex, vol.23, pp.1108-1125, 1991.

. Larøi, I. E. Frank, J. D. Sommer, C. Blom, D. H. Fernyhough et al., « The Characteristic Features of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Clinical and Nonclinical Groups: State-of-theArt Overview and Future Directions, Schizophrenia Bulletin, vol.38, issue.4, pp.724-757, 2012.

J. Lefaucheur, N. André-obadia, A. Antal, S. Samar, C. Ayache et al., « Evidence-Based Guidelines on the Therapeutic Use of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (RTMS), Clinical Neurophysiology: Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, vol.125, issue.11, pp.2150-2206, 2014.

S. Lefebvre, M. Demeulemeester, A. Leroy, C. Delmaire, R. Lopes et al., Network Dynamics during the Different Stages of Hallucinations in Schizophrenia, vol.37, pp.2571-86, 2016.

B. R. Lennox, S. B. Park, P. B. Jones, P. G. Morris, and E. G. Park, Spatial and Temporal Mapping of Neural Activity Associated with Auditory Hallucinations, vol.353, p.644, 1999.

B. R. Lennox, S. B. Park, I. Medley, P. G. Morris, and P. B. Jones, The Functional Anatomy of Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia, vol.100, pp.13-20, 2000.

. Leroy, J. R. Arnaud, D. Foucher, C. Pins, P. Delmaire et al., « FMRI Capture of Auditory Hallucinations: Validation of the Two-Steps Method, Human Brain Mapping, juin, 2017.

S. Mccarthy-jones, « Taking Back the Brain: Could Neurofeedback Training Be Effective for Relieving Distressing Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Patients with Schizophrenia?, Schizophrenia Bulletin, vol.38, issue.4, pp.678-82, 2012.

F. Pedregosa, G. Varoquaux, A. Gramfort, V. Michel, B. Thirion et al., Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in Python », Journal of Machine Learning Research, vol.12, pp.2825-2855, 2011.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00650905

P. Rocca, F. Castagna, T. Mongini, C. Montemagni, and . Et-filippo-bogetto, « Relative Contributions of Psychotic Symptoms and Insight to Quality of Life in Stable Schizophrenia, Psychiatry Research, vol.177, issue.1-2, pp.71-76, 2010.

T. Ros, A. M. Moniek, D. Munneke, J. H. Ruge, . Gruzelier et al., « Endogenous Control of Waking Brain Rhythms Induces Neuroplasticity in Humans, The European Journal of Neuroscience, vol.31, issue.4, pp.770-78, 2010.

S. S. Shergill, M. J. Brammer, S. C. Williams, R. M. Murray, and P. K. Mcguire, « Mapping Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Archives of General Psychiatry, vol.57, issue.11, pp.1033-1071, 2000.

S. S. Shergill, L. A. Cameron, M. J. Brammer, S. C. Williams, R. M. Murray et al., Modality Specific Neural Correlates of Auditory and Somatic Hallucinations, vol.71, pp.688-90, 2001.

S. S. Shergill, R. M. Murray, and P. K. Mcguire, « Auditory Hallucinations: A Review of Psychological Treatments », Schizophrenia Research, vol.32, issue.3, pp.137-50, 1998.

S. S. Shergill, J. Mick, E. Brammer, . Amaro, C. R. Steve et al., Temporal Course of Auditory Hallucinations, vol.185, pp.516-533, 2004.

D. A. Silbersweig, E. Stern, C. Frith, C. Cahill, A. Holmes et al., « A Functional Neuroanatomy of Hallucinations in Schizophrenia, Nature, vol.378, issue.6553, pp.176-79, 1995.

C. W. Slotema, J. D. Blom, R. Van-lutterveld, H. W. Hoek, E. C. Iris et al., « Review of the Efficacy of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Auditory Verbal Hallucinations, Biological Psychiatry, vol.76, issue.2, pp.101-111, 2014.

I. E. Sommer, M. J. Kelly, J. Diederen, A. Blom, L. Willems et al., « Auditory Verbal Hallucinations Predominantly Activate the Right Inferior Frontal Area, Brain: A Journal of Neurology, vol.131, pp.3169-77, 2008.

R. Upthegrove, M. R. Broome, K. Caldwell, J. Ives, F. Oyebode et al., Understanding Auditory Verbal Hallucinations: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, vol.133, issue.5, pp.352-67, 2016.

R. Upthegrove, M. Birchwood, K. Ross, K. Brunett, R. Mccollum et al., « The Evolution of Depression and Suicidality in First Episode Psychosis, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, vol.122, issue.3, pp.211-229, 2010.

. Zmigrod, J. R. Leor, J. Garrison, . Carr, J. S. Et et al., The Neural Mechanisms of Hallucinations: A Quantitative Meta-Analysis of Neuroimaging Studies, vol.69, pp.113-136, 2016.

. Alderson-day, K. Ben, C. Diederen, J. M. Fernyhough, G. Ford et al., Auditory Hallucinations and the Brain's Resting-State Networks: Findings and Methodological Observations, Schizophrenia Bulletin, vol.42, issue.5, pp.1110-1133, 2016.

. Alderson-day, S. Ben, C. Mccarthy-jones, and . Fernyhough, Hearing Voices in the Resting Brain: A Review of Intrinsic Functional Connectivity Research on Auditory Verbal Hallucinations, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, vol.55, pp.78-87, 2015.

P. Allen, E. Amaro, H. Y. Cynthia, . Fu, C. R. Steven et al.,

. Mcguire, Neural Correlates of the Misattribution of Speech in Schizophrenia, The British Journal of Psychiatry: The Journal of Mental Science, vol.190, pp.162-69, 2007.

P. Allen, F. Larøi, P. K. Mcguire, and A. Aleman, The Hallucinating Brain: A Review of Structural and Functional Neuroimaging Studies of Hallucinations, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, vol.32, issue.1, pp.175-91, 2008.

M. Arns, J. Batail, S. Bioulac, M. Congedo, C. Daudet et al., Neurofeedback: One of Today's Techniques in Psychiatry, L'Encéphale, vol.43, issue.2, pp.135-180, 2017.

M. M. Bohlken, K. Hugdahl, and I. E. Sommer, Auditory Verbal Hallucinations: Neuroimaging and Treatment, Psychological Medicine, vol.47, issue.2, pp.199-208, 2017.

R. L. Buckner, R. Jessica, D. L. Andrews-hanna, and . Schacter, The Brain's Default Network, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, vol.1124, issue.1, pp.1-38, 2008.

. ?ur?i?-blake, J. M. Branislava, D. Ford, . Hubl, D. Natasza et al., Interaction of Language, Auditory and Memory Brain Networks in Auditory Verbal Hallucinations, Progress in Neurobiology, vol.148, pp.1-20, 2017.

J. S. Damoiseaux, F. S-a-r, P. Barkhof, C. J. Scheltens, S. M. Stam et al., Consistent RestingState Networks across Healthy Subjects, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.103, issue.37, pp.13848-53, 2006.

J. Decety and C. Lamm, The Role of the Right Temporoparietal Junction in Social Interaction: How Low-Level Computational Processes Contribute to Meta-Cognition, The Neuroscientist: A Review Journal Bringing Neurobiology, vol.13, issue.6, pp.580-93, 2007.

K. M. Diederen, F. W. Sebastiaan, K. Neggers, J. D. Daalman, R. Blom et al., Deactivation of the Parahippocampal Gyrus Preceding Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia, The American Journal of Psychiatry, vol.167, issue.4, pp.427-462, 2010.

M. Dubois, F. Hadj-selem, T. Lofstedt, M. Perrot, C. Fischer et al., Predictive Support Recovery with TV-Elastic Net Penalty and Logistic Regression: An Application to Structural MRI, 2014 International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/cea-01016145

T. Fovet, R. Jardri, and D. Linden, Current Issues in the Use of fMRI-Based Neurofeedback to Relieve Psychiatric Symptoms, Current Pharmaceutical Design, vol.21, issue.23, pp.3384-94, 2015.

T. Fovet, N. Orlov, M. Dyck, P. Allen, K. Mathiak et al., Translating Neurocognitive Models of Auditory-Verbal Hallucinations into Therapy: Using Real-Time fMRI-Neurofeedback to Treat Voices, Frontiers in Psychiatry / Frontiers Research Foundation, vol.7, p.103, 2016.

M. D. Fox, A. Z. Snyder, J. L. Vincent, M. Corbetta, D. C. Van-essen et al., From The Cover: The Human Brain Is Intrinsically Organized into Dynamic, Anticorrelated Functional Networks, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.102, issue.27, pp.9673-78, 2005.

L. Grosenick, B. Klingenberg, K. Katovich, B. Knutson, and J. E. Taylor, Interpretable Whole-Brain Prediction Analysis with GraphNet, NeuroImage, vol.72, pp.304-325, 2013.

I. Guyon, J. Weston, S. Barnhill, and V. Vapnik, Gene Selection for Cancer Classification Using Support Vector Machines, Machine Learning, vol.46, issue.1-3, pp.389-422, 2002.

J. V. Haxby, C. Andrew, J. Connolly, and . Swaroop-guntupalli, Decoding Neural Representational Spaces Using Multivariate Pattern Analysis, Annual Review of Neuroscience, vol.37, pp.435-56, 2014.

R. E. Hoffman, W. Adam, M. Anderson, J. C. Varanko, M. Gore et al., Time Course of Regional Brain Activation Associated with Onset of Auditory/verbal Hallucinations, The British Journal of Psychiatry: The Journal of Mental Science, vol.193, issue.5, pp.424-449, 2008.

R. E. Hoffman and M. Hampson, Functional Connectivity Studies of Patients with Auditory Verbal Hallucinations, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, vol.6, p.6, 2011.

R. Jardri, K. Hugdahl, M. Hughes, J. Brunelin, F. Waters et al., Are Hallucinations Due to an Imbalance Between Excitatory and Inhibitory Influences on the Brain?, Schizophrenia Bulletin, vol.42, issue.5, pp.1124-1158, 2016.

R. Jardri, A. Pouchet, D. Pins, and P. Thomas, Cortical Activations during Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Schizophrenia: A Coordinate-Based Meta-Analysis, The American Journal of Psychiatry, vol.168, issue.1, pp.73-81, 2011.

R. Jardri, P. Thomas, and C. Delmaire, The Neurodynamic Organization of Modality-Dependent Hallucinations, Cerebral Cortex, vol.23, issue.5, pp.1108-1125, 2013.

S. Lefebvre, M. Demeulemeester, A. Leroy, C. Delmaire, R. Lopes et al., Network Dynamics during the Different Stages of Hallucinations in Schizophrenia, Human Brain Mapping, vol.37, issue.7, pp.2571-86, 2016.

B. R. Lennox, S. B. Park, P. B. Jones, P. G. Morris, and G. Park, Spatial and Temporal Mapping of Neural Activity Associated with Auditory Hallucinations, The Lancet, vol.353, issue.9153, p.644, 1999.

. Leroy, J. R. Arnaud, D. Foucher, C. Pins, P. Delmaire et al., fMRI Capture of Auditory Hallucinations: Validation of the Two-Steps Method, Human Brain Mapping, 2017.

. Mccarthy-jones, D. Simon, A. Smailes, M. Corvin, D. W. Gill et al., Occurrence and Co-Occurrence of Hallucinations by Modality in Schizophrenia-Spectrum Disorders, Psychiatry Research, vol.252, pp.154-60, 2017.

A. Mechelli, P. Allen, E. Amaro, C. H. Fu, C. R. Steven et al., Misattribution of Speech and Impaired Connectivity in Patients with Auditory Verbal Hallucinations, Human Brain Mapping, vol.28, issue.11, pp.1213-1235, 2007.

M. Mondino, E. Poulet, M. Suaud-chagny, and J. Brunelin, Anodal tDCS Targeting the Left Temporo-Parietal Junction Disrupts Verbal Reality-Monitoring, Neuropsychologia, vol.89, pp.478-84, 2016.

G. Northoff and P. Qin, How Can the Brain's Resting State Activity Generate Hallucinations? A 'Resting State Hypothesis' of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations, Schizophrenia Research, vol.127, issue.1-3, pp.202-216, 2011.

F. Pedregosa, G. Varoquaux, A. Gramfort, V. Michel, B. Thirion et al., Scikit-Learn: Machine Learning in Python, Journal of Machine Learning Research: JMLR, vol.12, pp.2825-2855, 2011.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00650905

A. Pierrefeu, T. De, F. Löfstedt, M. Hadj-selem, P. Dubois et al., Structured Sparse Principal Components Analysis with the TV-Elastic Net Penalty, arXiv, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/cea-01883278

M. Plaze, J. Mangin, M. Paillère-martinot, E. Artiges, J. Olié et al., Who Is Talking to Me?'-Self-other Attribution of Auditory Hallucinations and Sulcation of the Right Temporoparietal Junction, Schizophrenia Research, vol.169, issue.1-3, pp.95-100, 2015.

M. E. Raichle, A. M. Macleod, A. Z. Snyder, W. J. Powers, D. A. Gusnard et al., A Default Mode of Brain Function, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.98, issue.2, pp.676-82, 2001.

A. Schmidt, F. Müller, C. Lenz, P. C. Dolder, Y. Schmid et al., Acute LSD Effects on Response Inhibition Neural Networks, Psychological Medicine, pp.1-13, 2017.

S. L. Small and G. Hickok, The Neurobiology of Language, Neurobiology of Language, pp.3-9, 2016.

I. E. Sommer, M. J. Kelly, J. Diederen, A. Blom, L. Willems et al., Auditory Verbal Hallucinations Predominantly Activate the Right Inferior Frontal Area, Brain: A Journal of Neurology, vol.131, pp.3169-77, 2008.

. Van-dijk, R. A. Koene, R. Mert, R. L. Sabuncu, and . Buckner, The Influence of Head Motion on Intrinsic Functional Connectivity MRI, NeuroImage, vol.59, issue.1, pp.431-469, 2012.

A. Vercammen, H. Knegtering, J. A. Den-boer, E. J. Liemburg, and A. Aleman, Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Are Associated with Reduced Functional Connectivity of the Temporo-Parietal Area, Biological Psychiatry, vol.67, issue.10, pp.912-930, 2010.

M. Arns, H. Heinrich, and U. Strehl, Evaluation of neurofeedback in ADHD: the long and winding road, Biol Psychol. janv, vol.95, pp.108-123, 2014.

J. Micoulaud-franchi, A. Mcgonigal, R. Lopez, C. Daudet, I. Kotwas et al., Electroencephalographic neurofeedback: Level of evidence in mental and brain disorders and suggestions for good clinical practice, Neurophysiol Clin Clin Neurophysiol. déc, vol.45, issue.6, pp.423-456, 2015.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01485380

J. Micoulaud-franchi, E. Fakra, M. Cermolacce, and J. Vion-dury, Towards a new approach of neurophysiology in clinical psychiatry: functional magnetic resonance imaging neurofeedback applied to emotional dysfunctions

, Neurophysiol Clin Clin Neurophysiol. avr, vol.42, issue.3, pp.79-94, 2012.

T. Fovet, R. Jardri, and D. Linden, Current Issues in the Use of fMRI-Based Neurofeedback to Relieve Psychiatric Symptoms, Curr Pharm Des, vol.21, issue.23, pp.3384-94, 2015.

A. Rémond and A. Rémond, Biofeedback: principes et applications. Masson, 1994.

P. Evans, Biofeedback for bowel disorders, Indep Nurse, p.2007, 2007.

J. D. Kropotov, Quantitative EEG, Event-Related Potentials and Neurotherapy, vol.601, 2010.

R. C. Decharms, Applications of real-time fMRI, Nat Rev Neurosci. sept, vol.9, issue.9, pp.720-729, 2008.

J. Sulzer, S. Haller, F. Scharnowski, N. Weiskopf, N. Birbaumer et al., Real-time fMRI neurofeedback: progress and challenges, NeuroImage. 1 août, vol.76, pp.386-99, 2013.

N. Naseer and K. Hong, fNIRS-based brain-computer interfaces: a review, vol.9, p.3, 2015.

M. Simoes, J. Lima, B. Direito, J. Castelhano, C. Ferreira et al., Feature analysis for correlation studies of simultaneous EEG-fMRI data: A proof of concept for neurofeedback approaches, Conf Proc Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc Annu Conf. août, vol.2015, pp.4065-4073, 2015.

R. T. Thibault, M. Lifshitz, and A. Raz, The self-regulating brain and neurofeedback: Experimental science and clinical promise, Cortex J Devoted Study Nerv Syst Behav, vol.74, pp.247-61, 2015.

M. Arns, S. De-ridder, U. Strehl, M. Breteler, and A. Coenen, Efficacy of neurofeedback treatment in ADHD: the effects on inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity: a meta-analysis, Clin EEG Neurosci. juill, vol.40, issue.3, pp.180-189, 2009.

S. W. Choi, S. E. Chi, S. Y. Chung, J. W. Kim, C. Y. Ahn et al., Is alpha wave neurofeedback effective with randomized clinical trials in depression? A pilot study, Neuropsychobiology, vol.63, issue.1, pp.43-51, 2011.

H. Agnihotri, M. Paul, and J. S. Sandhu, Biofeedback Approach in The Treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Iran J Psychiatry. 1 août, vol.2, issue.3, pp.90-95, 2007.

E. Sonuga-barke, D. Brandeis, C. S. Daley, D. Ferrin, M. Holtmann et al., Nonpharmacological interventions for ADHD: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials of dietary and psychological treatments, Am J Psychiatry. mars, vol.170, issue.3, pp.275-89, 2013.

J. Micoulaud-franchi, P. A. Geoffroy, G. Fond, R. Lopez, S. Bioulac et al., EEG neurofeedback treatments in children with ADHD: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.906, 2014.

U. Leins, G. Goth, T. Hinterberger, C. Klinger, N. Rumpf et al., Neurofeedback for children with ADHD: a comparison of SCP and Theta/Beta protocols, Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. juin, vol.32, issue.2, pp.73-88, 2007.

M. Holtmann, S. Steiner, S. Hohmann, L. Poustka, T. Banaschewski et al., Neurofeedback in autism spectrum disorders, Dev Med Child Neurol, vol.53, issue.11, pp.986-93, 2011.

F. Peeters, M. Oehlen, J. Ronner, J. Van-os, and R. Lousberg, Neurofeedback as a treatment for major depressive disorder-a pilot study, PloS One, vol.9, issue.3, p.91837, 2014.

L. H. Sherlin, M. Arns, and J. Lubar, Neurofeedback and basic lerning therory: implications for research and practice, Journal of Neurotherapy, vol.15, pp.292-304, 2011.

J. A. Micoulaud-franchi, C. Quiles, and G. Fond, The covariation of independent and dependant variables in neurofeedback: a proposal framework to identify cognitive processes and brain activity variables, Conscious Cogn, vol.26, pp.162-170, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01384047

G. Durup and A. Fessard, L'électroencéphalogramme de l'homme. Observations psycho-physiologiques relatives à l'action des stimuli visuels et auditifs. L'année psychologique 1935, vol.36, pp.1-32

H. Jasper and C. Shagass, Conditionning of the occipital alpha rythm in man, Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol.28, pp.373-88, 1941.

V. Milstein, Contingent Alpha Blocking: Conditioning or Sensitization?, Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol, vol.18, pp.272-279, 1965.

R. T. Thibault, M. Lifshitz, and A. Raz, The self-regulating brain and neurofeedback: Experimental science and clinical promise, Cortex, vol.74, pp.247-61, 2016.

J. A. Micoulaud-franchi and T. Fovet, Neurofeedback: time needed for a promising non-pharmacological therapeutic method, Lancet Psychiatry, vol.3, p.16, 2016.

R. C. Decharms, Reading and controlling human brain activation using real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging, Trends Cogn Sci, vol.11, pp.473-81, 2007.

J. A. Micoulaud-franchi, A. Mcgonigal, and R. Lopez, Electroencephalographic neurofeedback: Level of evidence in mental and brain disorders and suggestions for good clinical practice, Neurophysiol Clin, vol.45, pp.423-456, 2015.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01485380

T. Fovet, R. Jardri, and D. Linden, Current Issues in the Use of fMRI-Based Neurofeedback to Relieve Psychiatric Symptoms, Curr Pharm Des, vol.21, pp.3384-94, 2015.

R. T. Thibault and A. Raz, When can neurofeedback join the clinical armamentarium?, Lancet Psychiatry, vol.3, pp.497-505, 2016.

M. Arns, H. Heinrich, and U. Strehl, Evaluation of neurofeedback in ADHD: The long and winding road, Biol Psychol, vol.95, pp.108-123, 2014.

P. L. Schoenberg and A. S. David, Biofeedback for psychiatric disorders: a systematic review, Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, vol.39, pp.109-144, 2014.

H. Gevensleben, A. Rothenberger, and G. H. Moll, Neurofeedback in children with ADHD: validation and challenges, Expert Rev Neurother, vol.12, pp.447-60, 2012.

S. Cortese, M. Ferrin, and D. Brandeis, Neurofeedback for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Meta-Analysis of Clinical and Neuropsychological Outcomes From Randomized Controlled Trials, J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, vol.55, pp.444-55, 2016.

M. Arns, S. De-ridder, and U. Strehl, Efficacy of neurofeedback treatment in ADHD: the effects on inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity: a meta-analysis, Clin EEG Neurosci, vol.40, pp.180-189, 2009.

E. J. Sonuga-barke, D. Brandeis, and S. Cortese, Nonpharmacological interventions for ADHD: systematic review and metaanalyses of randomized controlled trials of dietary and psychological treatments, Am J Psychiatry, vol.170, pp.275-89, 2013.

M. Franchi, J. Geoffroy, P. Fond, and G. , EEG Neurofeedback treatments in children with ADHD: An updated metaanalysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Front Hum Neurosc, 2014.

V. Meisel, M. Servera, and G. Garcia-banda, Neurofeedback and standard pharmacological intervention in ADHD: a randomized controlled trial with six-month follow-up, Biol Psychol, vol.95, pp.116-141, 2014.

N. S. Duric, J. Assmus, and D. Gundersen, Neurofeedback for the treatment of children and adolescents with ADHD: a randomized and controlled clinical trial using parental reports, BMC Psychiatry, vol.12, p.107, 2012.

M. Bink, C. Van-nieuwenhuizen, and A. Popma, Behavioral effects of neurofeedback in adolescents with ADHD: a randomized controlled trial, Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry, vol.24, pp.1035-1083, 2015.

G. Ogrim and K. A. Hestad, Effects of neurofeedback versus stimulant medication in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a randomized pilot study, J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol, vol.23, pp.448-57, 2013.

M. Bink, C. Van-nieuwenhuizen, and A. Popma, Neurocognitive effects of neurofeedback in adolescents with ADHD: a randomized controlled trial, J Clin Psychiatry, vol.75, pp.535-577, 2014.

S. W. Choi, S. E. Chi, and S. Y. Chung, Is alpha wave neurofeedback effective with randomized clinical trials in depression? A pilot study, Neuropsychobiology, vol.63, pp.43-51, 2011.

W. C. Scott, D. Kaiser, and S. Othmer, Effects of an EEG biofeedback protocol on a mixed substance abusing population, Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse, vol.31, pp.455-69, 2005.

K. Graap and D. Freides, Regarding the database for the Peniston Alpha-Theta EEG Biofeedback protocol, Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, vol.23, pp.265-72, 1998.

K. M. Rice, E. B. Blanchard, and M. Purcell, Biofeedback treatments of generalized anxiety disorder: preliminary results, Biofeedback Self Regul, vol.18, pp.93-105, 1993.

H. Agnihotri, M. Paul, S. Sandhu, and J. , Biofeedback approach in the treatment of Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Iran Journal of Psychiatry, vol.2, pp.90-95, 2007.

M. Arns and U. Strehl, Evidence for efficacy of neurofeedback in ADHD?, Am J Psychiatry, vol.170, pp.799-800, 2013.

E. Sonuga-barke, D. Brandeis, and S. Cortese, Response to Chronis-Tuscano et al. and Arns and Strehl, Am J Psychiatry, vol.170, pp.800-802, 2013.

M. Van-dongen-boomsma, Dr van Dongen-Boomsma replies, J Clin Psychiatry, vol.75, p.779, 2014.

M. Van-dongen-boomsma, M. A. Vollebregt, and D. Slaats-willemse, Dr van Dongen-Boomsma and colleagues reply, J Clin Psychiatry, vol.75, p.290, 2014.

R. L. Cannon, H. E. Pigott, and T. Surmeli, The problem of patient heterogeneity and lack of proper training in a study of EEG neurofeedback in children, J Clin Psychiatry, vol.75, pp.289-90, 2014.

E. Dagenais, A. Leroux-boudreault, and G. El-baalbaki, Doubting the efficacy/effectiveness of electroencephalographic neurofeedback in treating children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is as yet unjustified, J Clin Psychiatry, vol.75, pp.778-787, 2014.

L. E. Arnold, N. Lofthouse, and S. Hersch, EEG neurofeedback for ADHD: double-blind sham-controlled randomized pilot feasibility trial, J Atten Disord, vol.17, pp.410-419, 2013.

G. Deuschl and A. Eisen, Recommendations for the Practice of Clinical Neurophysiology: Guidelines of the International Federation of Clinical Physiology, 1999.

M. A. Vollebregt, M. Van-dongen-boomsma, and D. Slaats-willemse, What future research should bring to help resolving the debate about the efficacy of EEG-neurofeedback in children with ADHD, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.321, 2014.

A. Zuberer, D. Drandeis, and R. Drechsler, Are treatment effects of neurofeedback training in children with ADHD related to the successful regulation of brain activity? A review on the learning of regulation of brain activity and a contribution to the discussion on specificity, Front Hum Neurosc, 2015.

J. H. Gruzelier, EEG-neurofeedback for optimising performance. III: A review of methodological and theoretical considerations, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 2013.

K. Mayer, S. N. Wyckoff, and U. Strehl, One size fits all? Slow cortical potentials neurofeedback: a review, J Atten Disord, vol.17, pp.393-409, 2012.

D. Hammond, G. Bodenhamer-davis, and G. Cgluck, Standards of Practice for Neurofeedback and Neurotherapy: A Position Paper of the International Society for Neurofeedback & Research, Journal of Neurotherapy, vol.15, pp.54-64, 2011.

U. Strehl, What learning theories can teach us in designing neurofeedback treatments, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.894, 2014.

U. Leins, G. Goth, and T. Hinterberger, Neurofeedback for children with ADHD: a comparison of SCP and Theta/Beta protocols, Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, vol.32, pp.73-88, 2007.

B. S. Oken, M. C. Salinsky, and S. M. Elsas, Vigilance, alertness, or sustained attention: physiological basis and measurement, Clin Neurophysiol, vol.117, pp.1885-901, 2006.

U. Hegerl and T. Hensch, The vigilance regulation model of affective disorders and ADHD, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.44, pp.45-57, 2012.

C. Haenschel, T. Baldeweg, and R. J. Croft, Gamma and beta frequency oscillations in response to novel auditory stimuli: A comparison of human electroencephalogram (EEG) data with in vitro models, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, vol.97, pp.7645-50, 2000.

A. M. Strijkstra, D. G. Beersma, and B. Drayer, Subjective sleepiness correlates negatively with global alpha (8-12 Hz) and positively with central frontal theta (4-8 Hz) frequencies in the human resting awake electroencephalogram, Neurosci Lett, vol.340, pp.17-20, 2003.

M. Arns, C. K. Conners, and H. C. Kraemer, A decade of EEG Theta/Beta Ratio Research in ADHD: a meta-analysis, J Atten Disord, vol.17, pp.374-83, 2013.

S. Bioulac, J. A. Micoulaud-franchi, and P. Philip, Excessive daytime sleepiness in patients with ADHD-diagnostic and management strategies, Curr Psychiatry Rep, vol.17, p.608, 2015.

M. Arns, I. Feddema, and J. L. Kenemans, Differential effects of theta/beta and SMR neurofeedback in ADHD on sleep onset latency, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.1019, 2014.

M. Arns and J. L. Kenemans, Neurofeedback in ADHD and insomnia: Vigilance stabilization through sleep spindles and circadian networks, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 2013.

V. J. Monastra, D. M. Monastra, and S. George, The effects of stimulant therapy, EEG biofeedback, and parenting style on the primary symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, vol.27, pp.231-280, 2002.

M. Arns, W. Drinkenburg, L. Kenemans, and J. , The effects of QEEG-informed neurofeedback in ADHD: an open-label pilot study, Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, vol.37, pp.171-80, 2012.

K. Hoedlmoser, T. Pecherstorfer, and G. Gruber, Instrumental conditioning of human sensorimotor rhythm (12-15 Hz) and its impact on sleep as well as declarative learning, Sleep, vol.31, pp.1401-1409, 2008.

M. B. Sterman, R. C. Howe, and L. R. Macdonald, Facilitation of spindle-burst sleep by conditioning of electroencephalographic activity while awake, Science, vol.167, pp.1146-1154, 1970.

A. Cortoos, D. Valck, E. Arns, and M. , An exploratory study on the effects of tele-neurofeedback and tele-biofeedback on objective and subjective sleep in patients with primary insomnia, Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, vol.35, pp.125-159, 2010.

M. Congedo, C. Gouy-pailler, and C. Jutten, On the blind source separation of human electroencephalogram by approximate joint diagonalization of second order statistics, Clin Neurophysiol, vol.119, pp.2677-86, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00343628

I. H. Philippens and R. A. Vanwersch, Neurofeedback training on sensorimotor rhythm in marmoset monkeys, Neuroreport, vol.21, pp.328-360, 2010.

R. D. Pascual-marqui, C. M. Michel, and D. Lehmann, Low resolution electromagnetic tomography: a new method for localizing electrical activity in the brain, Int J Psychophysiol, vol.18, pp.49-65, 1994.

M. Congedo, J. F. Lubar, and D. Joffe, Low-resolution electromagnetic tomography neurofeedback, IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng, vol.12, pp.387-97, 2004.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00460517

R. Cannon, M. Congedo, and J. Lubar, Differentiating a network of executive attention: LORETA neurofeedback in anterior cingulate and dorsolateral prefrontal cortices, Int J Neurosci, vol.119, pp.404-445, 2009.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00351888

R. Cannon, J. Lubar, and M. Congedo, The effects of neurofeedback training in the cognitive division of the anterior cingulate gyrus, Int J Neurosci, vol.117, pp.337-57, 2007.

M. D. Liechti, S. Maurizio, and H. Heinrich, First clinical trial of tomographic neurofeedback in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: evaluation of voluntary cortical control, Clin Neurophysiol, vol.123, pp.1989-2005, 2012.

H. Bauer and A. Pllana, EEG-based local brain activity feedback training-tomographic neurofeedback, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.1005, 2014.

J. Onton, A. Delorme, and S. Makeig, Frontal midline EEG dynamics during working memory, Neuroimage, vol.27, pp.341-56, 2005.

M. Congedo and L. Sherlin, EEG Source Analysis: Methods and Clinical Implications, Neurofeedback and Neuromodulation Techniques and Applications
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00525624

J. R. Evans, , 2010.

J. Koprivova, M. Congedo, and M. Raszka, Prediction of treatment response and the effect of independent component neurofeedback in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a randomized, sham-controlled, double-blind study, Neuropsychobiology, vol.67, pp.210-233, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00908604

D. J. White, M. Congedo, and J. Ciorciari, Source-based neurofeedback methods using EEG recordings: training altered brain activity in a functional brain source derived from blind source separation, Front Behav Neurosci, vol.8, p.373, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01077180

E. E. Fetz, Operant conditioning of cortical unit activity, Science, vol.163, pp.955-963, 1969.

E. E. Fetz, Volitional control of neural activity: implications for brain-computer interfaces, J Physiol, vol.579, pp.571-580, 2007.

L. R. Hochberg, M. D. Serruya, and G. M. Friehs, Neuronal ensemble control of prosthetic devices by a human with tetraplegia, Nature, vol.442, pp.164-71, 2006.

M. Cerf, N. Thiruvengadam, and F. Mormann, On-line, voluntary control of human temporal lobe neurons, Nature, vol.467, pp.1104-1112, 2010.

J. P. Lachaux, K. Jerbi, and O. Bertrand, BrainTV: a novel approach for online mapping of human brain functions, Biol Res, vol.40, pp.401-414, 2007.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00384318

C. Petitmengin and J. Lachaux, Microcognitive science: bridging experiential and neuronal microdynamics, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.27, p.617, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01284179

J. Bagdasaryan, M. Valderrama, and M. Navarrete, Reconfiguration of network activity through voluntary control of intracranial oscillations, Scientific Reports, 2016.

B. Engelhard, N. Ozeri, and Z. Israel, Inducing gamma oscillations and precise spike synchrony by operant conditioning via brain-machine interface, Neuron, vol.77, pp.361-75, 2013.

J. Bagdasaryan, L. Van-quyen, and M. , Experiencing your brain: neurofeedback as a new bridge between neuroscience and phenomenology, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.7, p.680, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01537123

P. J. Uhlhaas and W. Singer, Neural synchrony in brain disorders: relevance for cognitive dysfunctions and pathophysiology, Neuron, vol.52, pp.155-68, 2006.

N. Weiskopf, Real-time fMRI and its application to neurofeedback, Neuroimage, vol.62, pp.682-92, 2012.

N. Weiskopf, Real-time fMRI and its application to neurofeedback, Neuroimage, 2011.

P. Giacobbe, H. S. Mayberg, and A. M. Lozano, Treatment resistant depression as a failure of brain homeostatic mechanisms: implications for deep brain stimulation, Exp Neurol, vol.219, pp.44-52, 2009.

M. L. Phillips, C. D. Ladouceur, and W. C. Drevets, A neural model of voluntary and automatic emotion regulation: implications for understanding the pathophysiology and neurodevelopment of bipolar disorder, Mol Psychiatry, vol.13, pp.33-57, 2008.

J. A. Micoulaud-franchi, E. Fakra, and M. Cermolacce, Towards a new approach of neurophysiology in clinical psychiatry: Functional magnetic resonance imaging neurofeedback applied to emotional dysfunctions

, Neurophysiol Clin, vol.42, pp.79-94, 2012.

J. P. Hamilton, G. H. Glover, and E. Bagarinao, Effects of salience-network-node neurofeedback training on affective biases in major depressive disorder, Psychiatry Res, vol.249, pp.91-97, 2016.

K. D. Young, V. Zotev, and R. Phillips, Real-time FMRI neurofeedback training of amygdala activity in patients with major depressive disorder, PLoS One, vol.9, p.88785, 2014.

D. E. Linden, I. Habes, and S. J. Johnston, Real-time self-regulation of emotion networks in patients with depression, PLoS One, vol.7, p.38115, 2012.

K. Emmert, R. Kopel, and J. Sulzer, Meta-analysis of real-time fMRI neurofeedback studies using individual participant data: How is brain regulation mediated?, Neuroimage, vol.124, pp.806-818, 2016.

M. Marxen, M. J. Jacob, and D. K. Muller, Amygdala Regulation Following fMRI-Neurofeedback without Instructed Strategies, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.10, p.183, 2016.

T. Fovet, N. Orlov, and M. Dyck, Translating neurocognitive models of auditory-verbal hallucinations into therapy : using realtime fMRI neurofeedback to treat voices, Front Psychiatry, vol.7, 2016.

N. Kriegeskorte and G. Kreiman, Visual Population Codes: Toward a Common Multivariate Framework for Cell Recording and Functional Imaging, 2012.

R. Sitaram, S. Lee, and S. Ruiz, Real-time support vector classification and feedback of multiple emotional brain states, Neuroimage, vol.56, pp.753-65, 2010.

S. M. Laconte, S. J. Peltier, and X. P. Hu, Real-time fMRI using brain-state classification, Hum Brain Mapp, vol.28, pp.1033-1077, 2007.

R. Jardri, P. Thomas, and C. Delmaire, The neurodynamic organization of modality-dependent hallucinations, Cereb Cortex, vol.23, pp.1108-1125, 2013.

A. Gaume, A. Vialatte, and A. Mora-sánchez, A psychoengineering paradigm for the neurocognitive mechanisms of biofeedback and neurofeedback, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 2016.

R. J. Schafer and T. Moore, Selective attention from voluntary control of neurons in prefrontal cortex, Science, vol.332, pp.1568-71, 2011.

P. Dayan and K. C. Berridge, Model-based and model-free Pavlovian reward learning: revaluation, revision, and revelation, Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci, vol.14, pp.473-92, 2014.

L. H. Epstein and E. B. Blanchard, Biofeedback, self-control, and self-management, Biofeedback Self Regul, vol.2, pp.201-212, 1977.

V. Menon and L. Q. Uddin, Saliency, switching, attention and control: a network model of insula function, Brain Struct Funct, vol.214, pp.655-67, 2010.

A. A. Kehagia, G. K. Murray, and T. W. Robbins, Learning and cognitive flexibility: frontostriatal function and monoaminergic modulation, Curr Opin Neurobiol, vol.20, pp.199-204, 2010.

A. Gazzaley and A. C. Nobre, Top-down modulation: bridging selective attention and working memory, Trends Cogn Sci, vol.16, pp.129-164, 2012.

G. Wood, S. E. Kober, and M. Witte, On the need to better specify the concept of "control" in brain-computerinterfaces/neurofeedback research, Front Syst Neurosci, vol.8, p.171, 2014.

M. B. Sterman and T. Egner, Foundation and Practice of Neurofeedback for the Treatment of Epilepsy, Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, vol.31, pp.21-26, 2006.

A. W. Salmoni, R. A. Schmidt, and C. B. Walter, Knowledge of results and motor learning: a review and critical reappraisal, Psychol Bull, vol.95, pp.355-86, 1984.

J. L. Poole, Application of motor learning principles in occupational therapy, Am J Occup Ther, vol.45, pp.531-538, 1991.

G. Wulf, C. Shea, and R. Lewthwaite, Motor skill learning and performance: a review of influential factors, Med Educ, vol.44, pp.75-84, 2010.

M. Synofzik, P. Thier, and A. Lindner, Internalizing agency of self-action: perception of one's own hand movements depends on an adaptable prediction about the sensory action outcome, J Neurophysiol, vol.96, pp.1592-601, 2006.

F. Lotte, L. Bougrain, and M. Clerc, Electroencephalography (EEG)-based Brain-Computer Interfaces, Wiley Encyclopedia on Electrical and Electronices Engineering, 2015.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01167515

N. Birbaumer and L. G. Cohen, Brain-computer interfaces: communication and restoration of movement in paralysis, J Physiol, vol.579, pp.621-657, 2007.

J. J. Daly and J. R. Wolpaw, Brain-computer interfaces in neurological rehabilitation, Lancet Neurol, vol.7, pp.1032-1075, 2008.

J. R. Wolpaw, N. Birbaumer, and D. J. Mcfarland, Brain-computer interfaces for communication and control, Clin Neurophysiol, vol.113, pp.767-91, 2002.

L. George and A. Lécuyer, An overview of research on "passive" brain-computer interfaces for implicit human-computer interaction, International Conference on Applied Bionics and Biomechanics-Workshop W1, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inria-00537211

T. O. Zander and C. Kothe, Towards passive brain-computer interfaces: applying brain-computer interface technology to humanmachine systems in general, J Neural Eng, vol.8, p.25005, 2011.

F. Lotte and C. Jeunet, Towards Improved BCI based on Human Learning Principles. 3rd International Brain-Computer Interfaces Winter Conference, 2015.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01111843

L. Perronnet, A. Lécuyer, and F. Lotte, Brain Training with Neurofeedback, 2016.

A. Ramos-murguialday, D. Broetz, and M. Rea, Brain-machine interface in chronic stroke rehabilitation: a controlled study, Ann Neurol, vol.74, pp.100-108, 2013.

F. Lotte, A Tutorial on EEG Signal-processing Techniques for Mental-state Recognition in Brain-Computer Interfaces. Guide to Brain-Computer Music Interfacing, pp.133-61, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01055103

J. B. Savitz, S. L. Rauch, and W. C. Drevets, Clinical application of brain imaging for the diagnosis of mood disorders: the current state of play, Mol Psychiatry, vol.18, pp.528-567, 2013.

J. A. Micoulaud-franchi, A. Mcgonigal, and R. Lopez, Electroencephalographic neurofeedback: Level of evidence in mental and brain disorders and suggestions for good clinical practice, Neurophysiol Clin, vol.45, pp.423-456, 2015.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01485380

M. Arns, J. M. Batail, and S. Bioulac, Neurofeedback: One of today's techniques in psychiatry?, Encephale, vol.43, pp.135-180, 2017.

M. Franchi, J. A. , and P. O. Neurofeedback, Neurophysiologie clinique en psychiatrie, pp.185-212, 2015.

M. Arns, C. K. Conners, and H. C. Kraemer, A decade of EEG Theta/Beta Ratio Research in ADHD: a meta-analysis, J Atten Disord, vol.17, pp.374-83, 2013.

M. Franchi, J. Geoffroy, P. Fond, and G. , EEG Neurofeedback treatments in children with ADHD: An updated metaanalysis of Randomized Controlled Trials, Front Hum Neurosc, 2014.

S. Cortese, M. Ferrin, and D. Brandeis, Neurofeedback for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Meta-Analysis of Clinical and Neuropsychological Outcomes From Randomized Controlled Trials, J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry, vol.55, pp.444-55, 2016.

R. T. Thibault and A. Raz, When can neurofeedback join the clinical armamentarium?, Lancet Psychiatry, vol.3, pp.497-505, 2016.

R. T. Thibault and A. Raz, Neurofeedback: the power of psychosocial therapeutics, Lancet Psychiatry, vol.3, p.18, 2016.

J. A. Micoulaud-franchi and T. Fovet, Neurofeedback: time needed for a promising non-pharmacological therapeutic method, Lancet Psychiatry, vol.3, p.16, 2016.

T. Fovet, J. A. Micoulaud-franchi, and F. B. Vialatte, On assessing neurofeedback effects: should double-blind replace neurophysiological mechanisms?, Brain, vol.140, p.63, 2017.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01619641

A. Gaume, A. Vialatte, and A. Mora-sánchez, A psychoengineering paradigm for the neurocognitive mechanisms of biofeedback and neurofeedback, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, 2016.

C. Jeunet, N. 'kaoua, B. , and L. F. , Advances in user-training for mental-imagery-based BCI control: Psychological and cognitive factors and their neural correlates, Prog Brain Res, vol.228, pp.3-35, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01302138

J. Vion-dury, C. Balzani, and M. Cermolaccce, Modalités d'acquisition et d'analyse du signal EEG, 2015.

A. K. Engel, C. Gerloff, and C. C. Hilgetag, Intrinsic coupling modes: multiscale interactions in ongoing brain activity, Neuron, vol.80, pp.867-86, 2016.

K. L. Coburn, E. C. Lauterbach, and N. N. Boutros, The value of quantitative electroencephalography in clinical psychiatry: a report by the Committee on Research of the American Neuropsychiatric Association, J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci, vol.18, pp.460-500, 2006.

R. Sitaram, R. T. Stoeckel, and L. , Closed-loop brain training: the science of neurofeedback, Nat Rev Neurosci, vol.18, pp.86-100, 2016.

F. Lotte and C. Jeunet, Online classification accuracy is a poor metric of mental imagery-based BCI (MI-BCI) performances: an experimental demonstration and new metrics

T. Ros, B. Jb, and R. A. Lanius, Tuning pathological brain oscillations with neurofeedback: a systems neuroscience framework, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.1008, 2014.

B. Zoefel, R. J. Huster, and C. S. Herrmann, Neurofeedback training of the upper alpha frequency band in EEG improves cognitive performance, Neuroimage, vol.54, pp.1427-1458, 2011.

R. C. Kluetsch, R. T. Theberge, and J. , Plastic modulation of PTSD resting-state networks and subjective wellbeing by EEG neurofeedback, Acta Psychiatr Scand, vol.130, pp.123-159, 2014.

J. Kamiya, Biofeedback training in voluntary control of EEG alpha rhythms, Calif Med, vol.115, p.44, 1971.

M. B. Sterman, R. C. Howe, and L. R. Macdonald, Facilitation of spindle-burst sleep by conditioning of electroencephalographic activity while awake, Science, vol.167, pp.1146-1154, 1970.

T. Ros, B. Jb, and R. A. Lanius, Tuning pathological brain oscillations with neurofeedback: a systems neuroscience framework, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.1008, 2016.

T. Ros, M. A. Munneke, and D. Ruge, Endogenous control of waking brain rhythms induces neuroplasticity in humans, Eur J Neurosci, vol.31, pp.770-778, 2010.

C. M. Butefisch, B. C. Davis, and S. P. Wise, Mechanisms of use-dependent plasticity in the human motor cortex, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, vol.97, pp.3661-3666, 2000.

S. R. Heilbronner and B. Y. Hayden, Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex: A Bottom-Up View, Annu Rev Neurosci, vol.39, pp.149-70, 2016.

J. Levesque, M. Beauregard, and B. Mensour, Effect of neurofeedback training on the neural substrates of selective attention in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study, Neurosci Lett, vol.394, pp.216-237, 2006.

T. Ros, J. Theberge, and P. A. Frewen, Mind over chatter: plastic up-regulation of the fMRI salience network directly after EEG neurofeedback, Neuroimage, vol.65, pp.324-359, 2013.

J. Ghaziri, A. Tucholka, and V. Larue, Neurofeedback training induces changes in white and gray matter, Clin EEG Neurosci, vol.44, pp.265-72, 2013.

B. N. Cuthbert, The RDoC framework: facilitating transition from ICD/DSM to dimensional approaches that integrate neuroscience and psychopathology, World Psychiatry, vol.13, pp.28-35, 2014.

T. Insel, B. Cuthbert, and M. Garvey, Research domain criteria (RDoC): toward a new classification framework for research on mental disorders, Am J Psychiatry, vol.167, pp.748-51, 2010.

J. R. Wolpaw, N. Birbaumer, and D. J. Mcfarland, Brain-computer interfaces for communication and control, Clin Neurophysiol, vol.113, pp.767-91, 2002.

A. Buttfield, P. Ferrez, and J. Del-r-millan, owards a Robust BCI: Error Potentials and Online Learning, EEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng, vol.14, pp.164-68, 2006.

A. Brandmeyer, M. Sadakata, and L. Spyrou, Decoding of single-trial auditory mismatch responses for online perceptual monitoring and neurofeedback, Front Neurosci, vol.7, p.265, 2013.

G. F. Woodman, A brief introduction to the use of event-related potentials in studies of perception and attention, Atten Percept Psychophys, vol.72, pp.2031-2077, 2010.

S. Olbrich, C. Mulert, and S. Karch, EEG-vigilance and BOLD effect during simultaneous EEG/fMRI measurement, Neuroimage, vol.45, pp.319-351, 2009.

U. Hegerl and T. Hensch, The vigilance regulation model of affective disorders and ADHD, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.44, pp.45-57, 2012.

G. Rayner, G. Jackson, and S. Wilson, Cognition-related brain networks underpin the symptoms of unipolar depression: Evidence from a systematic review, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.61, pp.53-65, 2016.

C. Escolano, M. Navarro-gil, and J. Garcia-campayo, A controlled study on the cognitive effect of alpha neurofeedback training in patients with major depressive disorder, Front Behav Neurosci, vol.8, p.296, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01064141

M. Mano, A. Lecuyer, and E. Bannier, How to Build a Hybrid Neurofeedback Platform Combining EEG and fMRI, Front Neurosci, vol.11, p.140, 2017.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-01576500

L. Perronnet, A. Lecuyer, and M. Mano, Unimodal Versus Bimodal EEG-fMRI Neurofeedback of a Motor Imagery Task, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.11, p.193, 2017.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01519755

V. Zotev, R. Phillips, and H. Yuan, Self-regulation of human brain activity using simultaneous real-time fMRI and EEG neurofeedback, Neuroimage, vol.85, pp.985-95, 2014.

V. Zotev, H. Yuan, and M. Misaki, Correlation between amygdala BOLD activity and frontal EEG asymmetry during real-time fMRI neurofeedback training in patients with depression, Neuroimage Clin, vol.11, pp.224-262, 2016.

J. Polich, Updating P300: an integrative theory of P3a and P3b, Clin Neurophysiol, vol.118, pp.2128-2176, 2007.

R. Johnson, Scalp-recorded P300 activity in patients following unilateral temporal lobectomy, Brain, vol.111, pp.1517-1546, 1988.

J. Mattout, M. Perrin, and O. Bertrand, Improving BCI performance through co-adaptation: applications to the P300-speller

, Ann Phys Rehabil Med, vol.58, pp.23-31, 2015.

E. Maby, M. Perrin, and O. Bertrand, BCI Could Make Old Two-Player Games Even More Fun: A Proof of Concept with, Connect Four".. Adv Hum-Comput Interact, 2012.

S. J. Johnstone, R. J. Barry, and A. R. Clarke, Ten years on: a follow-up review of ERP research in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, Clin Neurophysiol, vol.124, pp.644-57, 2013.

J. Seifert, P. Scheuerpflug, and K. E. Zillessen, Electrophysiological investigation of the effectiveness of methylphenidate in children with and without ADHD, J Neural Transm (Vienna), vol.110, pp.821-830, 2003.

M. Fouillen, E. Maby, L. Carrer, and L. , ERP-based BCI training for children with ADHD: motivations and trial design. Proceeding 7th Int Brain-Comput Interface Conf Graz, 2017.

S. Enriquez-geppert, R. J. Huster, and C. S. Herrmann, EEG-Neurofeedback as a Tool to Modulate Cognition and Behavior: A Review Tutorial, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.11, p.51, 2017.

O. Alkoby, A. Abu-rmileh, and O. Shriki, Can we predict who will respond to neurofeedback? A review of the inefficacy problem and existing predictors for successful EEG neurofeedback learning, 2017.

C. Jeunet, F. Lotte, and J. Batail, How to improve clinical neurofeedback using a human-factor centered standpoint? A short review of the insights provided by the literature on BCI, Neuroscience In revision

C. Jeunet, E. Jahanpour, and L. F. , Why Standard Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) Training Protocols Should be Changed: An Experimental Study, Journal of Neural Engineering, vol.13, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01302154

J. Mladenovic, J. Mattout, and L. F. , A Generic Framework for EEG based BCI training and operation. BCI Handbook: Technological and Theoretical Advances, 2917.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01542504

J. Fruitet, A. Carpentier, and R. Munos, Automatic motor task selection via a bandit algorithm for a brain-controlled button, J Neural Eng, vol.10, p.16012, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00798561

D. J. Mcfarland, W. A. Sarnacki, and J. R. Wolpaw, Electroencephalographic (EEG) control of three-dimensional movement, J Neural Eng, vol.7, p.36007, 2010.

J. Mladenovic, J. Frey, and M. Bonnet-save, The Impact of Flow in an EEG-based Brain Computer Interface. 7th International Graz BCI Conference, 2017.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01527748

F. Lotte, J. Faller, and C. Guger, Combining BCI with virtual reality: towards new applications and improved BCI, Towards Practical Brain-Computer Interfaces, vol.2012, pp.197-220
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00735932

F. Lotte, F. Larrue, and C. Muhl, Flaws in current human training protocols for spontaneous Brain-Computer Interfaces: lessons learned from instructional design, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.7, p.568, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00862716

A. Kubler, A. Furdea, and S. Halder, A brain-computer interface controlled auditory event-related potential (p300) spelling system for locked-in patients, Ann N Y Acad Sci, vol.1157, pp.90-100, 2009.

J. Frey, R. Gervais, and S. Fleck, Teegi: tangible EEG interface, Proceedings of the 27th annual ACM symposium on User interface software and technology, pp.301-309, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01025621

L. Pillette, C. Jeunet, and B. Mansencal, PEANUT: Personalised Emotional Agent for Neurotechnology User-Training, 7th International BCI Conference, 2017.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01519480

A. Zuberer, D. Drandeis, and R. Drechsler, Are treatment effects of neurofeedback training in children with ADHD related to the successful regulation of brain activity? A review on the learning of regulation of brain activity and a contribution to the discussion on specificity, Front Hum Neurosc, 2015.

A. Rémond and A. Rémond, Biofeedback : principes et applications, 1997.

L. H. Sherlin, M. Arns, and J. Lubar, Neurofeedback and basic lerning therory: implications for research and practice, Journal of Neurotherapy, vol.15, pp.292-304, 2011.

U. Strehl, What learning theories can teach us in designing neurofeedback treatments, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.894, 2014.

M. A. Vollebregt, M. Van-dongen-boomsma, and D. Slaats-willemse, What future research should bring to help resolving the debate about the efficacy of EEG-neurofeedback in children with ADHD, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.321, 2014.

H. Gevensleben, A. Rothenberger, and G. H. Moll, Neurofeedback in children with ADHD: validation and challenges, Expert Rev Neurother, vol.12, pp.447-60, 2012.

H. J. Engelbregt, D. Keeser, and L. Van-eijk, Short and long-term effects of sham-controlled prefrontal EEG-neurofeedback training in healthy subjects, Clin Neurophysiol, vol.127, pp.1931-1938, 2016.

M. Baker, Reproducibility: Seek out stronger science, Nature, vol.537, pp.703-704, 2016.

M. K. Cho, H. S. Jang, S. Jeong, I. Jang, B. Choi et al., Alpha neurofeedback improves the maintaining ability of alpha activity, Neuroreport, vol.19, pp.315-317, 2008.

H. J. Engelbregt, D. Keeser, L. Van-eijk, E. M. Suiker, D. Eichhorn et al., Short and long-term effects of sham-controlled prefrontal EEG-neurofeedback training in healthy subjects, Clin. Neurophysiol. Off. J. Int. Fed. Clin. Neurophysiol, vol.127, pp.1931-1937, 2016.

S. Enriquez-geppert, R. J. Huster, and C. S. Herrmann, EEG-Neurofeedback as a Tool to Modulate Cognition and Behavior: A Review Tutorial, Front. Hum. Neurosci, p.11, 2017.

K. Hoedlmoser, T. Pecherstorfer, G. Gruber, P. Anderer, M. Doppelmayr et al., Instrumental conditioning of human sensorimotor rhythm (12-15 Hz) and its impact on sleep as well as declarative learning, Sleep, vol.31, pp.1401-1408, 2008.

S. E. Kober, M. Witte, M. Stangl, A. Väljamäe, C. Neuper et al., Shutting down sensorimotor interference unblocks the networks for stimulus processing: An SMR neurofeedback training study, Clin. Neurophysiol, vol.126, pp.82-95, 2015.

S. E. Kober, D. Schweiger, M. Witte, J. L. Reichert, P. Grieshofer et al., Specific effects of EEG based neurofeedback training on memory functions in post-stroke victims, J. Neuroengineering Rehabil, vol.12, p.107, 2015.

J. Micoulaud-franchi and T. Fovet, Neurofeedback: time needed for a promising non-pharmacological therapeutic method, Lancet Psychiatry, vol.3, p.16, 2016.

J. Micoulaud-franchi, F. Salvo, S. Bioulac, and T. Fovet, Neurofeedback in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Efficacy, J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry, vol.55, pp.1091-1092, 2016.

T. Ros, B. Baars, R. A. Lanius, and P. Vuilleumier, Tuning pathological brain oscillations with neurofeedback: a systems neuroscience framework, Front. Hum. Neurosci, vol.8, p.1008, 2014.

M. Schabus, H. Griessenberger, M. Gnjezda, D. Heib, M. Wislowska et al., Better than sham? A double-blind placebo-controlled neurofeedback study in primary insomnia, Brain J. Neurol, vol.140, pp.1041-1052, 2017.

M. Schabus, D. Heib, J. Lechinger, H. Griessenberger, W. Klimesch et al., Enhancing sleep quality and memory in insomnia using instrumental sensorimotor rhythm conditioning, Biol. Psychol, vol.95, pp.126-134, 2014.

R. Sitaram, R. T. Stoeckel, L. Haller, S. Scharnowski, F. Lewis-peacock et al., Closed-loop brain training: the science of neurofeedback, Nat. Rev. Neurosci, vol.18, pp.86-100, 2017.

M. B. Sterman, R. C. Howe, and L. R. Macdonald, Facilitation of spindle-burst sleep by conditioning of electroencephalographic activity while awake, Science, vol.167, pp.1146-1148, 1970.

R. T. Thibault, M. Lifshitz, and A. Raz, Neurofeedback or neuroplacebo?, Brain, vol.140, pp.862-864, 2017.

R. T. Thibault and A. Raz, When can neurofeedback join the clinical armamentarium?, Lancet Psychiatry, vol.3, pp.497-498, 2016.

B. Zoefel, R. J. Huster, and C. S. Herrmann, Neurofeedback training of the upper alpha frequency band in EEG improves cognitive performance, NeuroImage, vol.54, pp.1427-1431, 2011.

R. C. Kessler, S. Aguilar-gaxiola, A. J. Chatterji, S. Lee, S. Ormel et al., The global burden of mental disorders: An update from the WHO World Mental Health (WMH) Surveys, Epidemiol Psichiatr Soc, vol.18, issue.1, pp.23-33, 2009.

S. E. Hyman, A glimmer of light for neuropsychiatric disorders, Nature, vol.455, issue.7215, pp.890-893, 2008.

D. Linden, Biological psychiatry: time for new paradigms, Br J Psychiatry. mars, vol.202, issue.3, pp.166-173, 2013.

S. E. Hyman, Revitalizing psychiatric therapeutics, Neuropsychopharmacology. janv, vol.39, issue.1, pp.220-229, 2014.

N. R. Williams and M. S. Okun, Deep brain stimulation (DBS) at the interface of neurology and psychiatry, J Clin Invest, vol.123, issue.11, pp.4546-56, 2013.

M. Demeulemeester, A. Amad, M. Bubrovszky, D. Pins, P. Thomas et al., What is the real effect of 1-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on hallucinations? Controlling for publication bias in neuromodulation trials, Biol Psychiatry. 15 mars, vol.71, issue.6, pp.15-21, 2012.

M. Bajbouj, A. Merkl, T. E. Schlaepfer, C. Frick, A. Zobel et al., Two-year outcome of vagus nerve stimulation in treatment-resistant depression, J Clin Psychopharmacol. juin, vol.30, issue.3, pp.273-81, 2010.

S. M. Agarwal, V. Shivakumar, A. Bose, A. Subramaniam, H. Nawani et al., Transcranial direct current stimulation in schizophrenia, Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. déc, vol.11, issue.3, pp.118-143, 2013.

R. C. Decharms, Applications of real-time fMRI, Nat Rev Neurosci. sept, vol.9, issue.9, pp.720-729, 2008.

S. Ruiz, K. Buyukturkoglu, M. Rana, N. Birbaumer, and R. Sitaram, Real-time fMRI brain computer interfaces: self-regulation of single brain regions to networks, Biol Psychol. janv, vol.95, pp.4-20, 2014.

J. Sulzer, S. Haller, F. Scharnowski, N. Weiskopf, N. Birbaumer et al., Real-time fMRI neurofeedback: progress and challenges, Neuroimage. 1 août, vol.76, pp.386-99, 2013.

R. C. Decharms, F. Maeda, G. H. Glover, D. Ludlow, J. M. Pauly et al., Control over brain activation and pain learned by using real-time functional MRI, Proc Natl Acad Sci, vol.102, issue.51, pp.18626-18657, 2005.

S. Haller, N. Birbaumer, and R. Veit, Real-time fMRI feedback training may improve chronic tinnitus, Eur Radiol. mars, vol.20, issue.3, pp.696-703, 2010.

N. E. Miller, Editorial: Biofeedback: evaluation of a new technic, N Engl J Med. 21 mars, vol.290, issue.12, pp.684-689, 1974.

D. Linden, Brain Control: Developments in Therapy and Implications for Society

J. Micoulaud-franchi, P. A. Geoffroy, G. Fond, R. Lopez, S. Bioulac et al., EEG neurofeedback treatments in children with ADHD: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.906, 2014.

M. S. Cohen, Real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging, vol.25, pp.201-221, 2001.

G. M. Boynton, S. A. Engel, G. H. Glover, and D. J. Heeger, Linear systems analysis of functional magnetic resonance imaging in human V1, J Neurosci. 1 juill, vol.16, issue.13, pp.4207-4228, 1996.

J. Micoulaud-franchi, E. Fakra, M. Cermolacce, and J. Vion-dury, Towards a new approach of neurophysiology in clinical psychiatry: functional magnetic resonance imaging neurofeedback applied to emotional dysfunctions

, Neurophysiol Clin. avr, vol.42, issue.3, pp.79-94, 2012.

N. Weiskopf, K. Mathiak, S. W. Bock, F. Scharnowski, R. Veit et al., Principles of a brain-computer interface (BCI) based on real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. juin, vol.51, issue.6, pp.966-70, 2004.

D. Linden, Neurofeedback and networks of depression, Dialogues Clin Neurosci. mars, vol.16, issue.1, pp.103-115, 2014.

J. Wolpaw, E. W. Wolpaw, and É. , Brain-Computer Interfaces: Principles and Practice, OUP USA, vol.424, 2012.

A. Burns, H. Adeli, and J. A. Buford, Brain-Computer Interface after Nervous System Injury, Neuroscientist. déc, vol.20, issue.6, pp.639-51, 2014.

S. Posse, D. Fitzgerald, K. Gao, U. Habel, D. Rosenberg et al., Real-time fMRI of temporolimbic regions detects amygdala activation during single-trial self-induced sadness, Neuroimage. mars, vol.18, issue.3, pp.760-768, 2003.

A. Caria, R. Veit, R. Sitaram, M. Lotze, N. Weiskopf et al., Regulation of anterior insular cortex activity using realtime fMRI, Neuroimage. 15 avr, vol.35, issue.3, pp.1238-1284, 2007.

V. Zotev, F. Krueger, R. Phillips, R. P. Alvarez, W. K. Simmons et al., Self-regulation of amygdala activation using real-time FMRI neurofeedback, PLoS ONE, vol.6, issue.9, p.24522, 2011.

J. Lee, J. Ryu, F. A. Jolesz, Z. Cho, and S. Yoo, Brain-machine interface via real-time fMRI: preliminary study on thoughtcontrolled robotic arm, Neurosci Lett. 23 janv, vol.450, issue.1, pp.1-6, 2009.

S. Yoo, J. Lee, O. 'leary, H. Panych, L. P. Jolesz et al., Neurofeedback fMRI-mediated learning and consolidation of regional brain activation during motor imagery, Int J Imaging Syst Technol. 13 juin, vol.18, issue.1, pp.69-78, 2008.

G. Rota, R. Sitaram, R. Veit, M. Erb, N. Weiskopf et al., Self-regulation of regional cortical activity using real-time fMRI: the right inferior frontal gyrus and linguistic processing, Hum Brain Mapp. mai, vol.30, issue.5, pp.1605-1619, 2009.

N. Birbaumer, S. Ruiz, and R. Sitaram, Learned regulation of brain metabolism, Trends Cogn Sci (Regul Ed). juin, vol.17, issue.6, pp.295-302, 2013.

A. Caria, R. Sitaram, R. Veit, C. Begliomini, and N. Birbaumer, Volitional control of anterior insula activity modulates the response to aversive stimuli. A real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging study, Biol Psychiatry. 1 sept, vol.68, issue.5, pp.425-457, 2010.

R. Jardri, P. Thomas, C. Delmaire, P. Delion, and D. Pins, The neurodynamic organization of modality-dependent hallucinations, Cereb Cortex. mai, vol.23, issue.5, pp.1108-1125, 2013.

S. Kim and N. Birbaumer, Real-time functional MRI neurofeedback: a tool for psychiatry, Curr Opin Psychiatry. sept, vol.27, issue.5, pp.332-338, 2014.

A. A. Nierenberg, M. M. Husain, M. H. Trivedi, M. Fava, D. Warden et al., Residual symptoms after remission of major depressive disorder with citalopram and risk of relapse: a STAR*D report, Psychol Med. janv, vol.40, issue.1, pp.41-50, 2010.

D. Linden, I. Habes, S. J. Johnston, S. Linden, R. Tatineni et al., Real-time self-regulation of emotion networks in patients with depression, PLoS ONE, vol.7, issue.6, p.38115, 2012.

S. Johnston, D. Linden, D. Healy, R. Goebel, I. Habes et al., Upregulation of emotion areas through neurofeedback with a focus on positive mood, Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. mars, vol.11, issue.1, pp.44-51, 2011.

S. J. Johnston, S. G. Boehm, D. Healy, R. Goebel, and D. Linden, Neurofeedback: A promising tool for the self-regulation of emotion networks, Neuroimage. 1 janv, vol.49, issue.1, pp.1066-72, 2010.

S. Johnston, D. Linden, D. Healy, R. Goebel, I. Habes et al., Upregulation of emotion areas through neurofeedback with a focus on positive mood, Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. mars, vol.11, issue.1, pp.44-51, 2011.

K. D. Young, V. Zotev, R. Phillips, M. Misaki, H. Yuan et al., Real-time FMRI neurofeedback training of amygdala activity in patients with major depressive disorder, PLoS ONE, vol.9, issue.2, p.88785, 2014.

S. Green, L. Ralph, M. A. Moll, J. Deakin, J. Zahn et al., Guilt-selective functional disconnection of anterior temporal and subgenual cortices in major depressive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry, vol.69, pp.1014-1035, 2012.

S. Ruiz, S. Lee, S. R. Soekadar, C. A. Veit, R. Kircher et al., Acquired self-control of insula cortex modulates emotion recognition and brain network connectivity in schizophrenia, Hum Brain Mapp. janv, vol.34, issue.1, pp.200-212, 2013.

M. F. Lenzenweger, Current status of the scientific study of the personality disorders: an overview of epidemiological, longitudinal, experimental psychopathology, and neurobehavioral perspectives, J Am Psychoanal Assoc. août, vol.58, issue.4, pp.741-78, 2010.

H. Beckwith, P. F. Moran, and J. Reilly, Personality disorder prevalence in psychiatric outpatients: a systematic literature review, Personal Ment Health. mai, vol.8, issue.2, pp.91-101, 2014.

A. E. Skodol, J. G. Gunderson, M. T. Shea, T. H. Mcglashan, L. C. Morey et al., The Collaborative Longitudinal Personality Disorders Study (CLPS): overview and implications, J Pers Disord. oct, vol.19, issue.5, pp.487-504, 2005.

W. Jiang, H. Liu, J. Liao, X. Ma, P. Rong et al., A functional MRI study of deception among offenders with antisocial personality disorders, Neuroscience. 6 août, vol.244, pp.90-98, 2013.

A. Amad, N. Ramoz, P. Thomas, R. Jardri, and P. Gorwood, Genetics of borderline personality disorder: systematic review and proposal of an integrative model, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. mars, vol.40, pp.6-19, 2014.

L. C. Morey and C. J. Hopwood, Stability and change in personality disorders, Annu Rev Clin Psychol, vol.9, pp.499-528, 2013.

B. W. Roberts, K. E. Walton, and W. Viechtbauer, Patterns of mean-level change in personality traits across the life course: a metaanalysis of longitudinal studies, Psychol Bull. janv, vol.132, issue.1, pp.1-25, 2006.

R. Sitaram, A. Caria, R. Veit, T. Gaber, S. Ruiz et al., Volitional control of the anterior insula in criminal psychopaths using real-time fMRI neurofeedback: a pilot study, Front Behav Neurosci, vol.8, p.344, 2014.

N. Birbaumer, R. Veit, M. Lotze, M. Erb, C. Hermann et al., Deficient fear conditioning in psychopathy: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study, Arch Gen Psychiatry. juill, vol.62, issue.7, pp.799-805, 2005.

X. Li, K. J. Hartwell, J. Borckardt, J. J. Prisciandaro, M. E. Saladin et al., Volitional reduction of anterior cingulate cortex activity produces decreased cue craving in smoking cessation: a preliminary real-time fMRI study, Addict Biol. juill, vol.18, issue.4, pp.739-787, 2013.

C. A. Hanlon, K. J. Hartwell, M. Canterberry, X. Li, M. Owens et al., Reduction of cue-induced craving through realtime neurofeedback in nicotine users: the role of region of interest selection and multiple visits, Psychiatry Res. 30 juill, vol.213, issue.1, pp.79-81, 2013.

K. J. Hartwell, K. A. Johnson, X. Li, H. Myrick, T. Lematty et al., Neural correlates of craving and resisting craving for tobacco in nicotine dependent smokers, Addict Biol, vol.16, issue.4, pp.654-66, 2011.

D. Scheinost, T. Stoica, J. Saksa, X. Papademetris, R. T. Constable et al., Orbitofrontal cortex neurofeedback produces lasting changes in contamination anxiety and resting-state connectivity, Transl Psychiatry, vol.3, p.250, 2013.

M. Hampson, T. Stoica, J. Saksa, D. Scheinost, M. Qiu et al., Real-time fMRI biofeedback targeting the orbitofrontal cortex for contamination anxiety, J Vis Exp, issue.59, 2012.

D. Mataix-cols, S. Wooderson, N. Lawrence, M. J. Brammer, A. Speckens et al., Distinct neural correlates of washing, checking, and hoarding symptom dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder, Arch Gen Psychiatry. juin, vol.61, issue.6, pp.564-76, 2004.

S. Bartholdy, P. Musiat, I. C. Campbell, and U. Schmidt, The potential of neurofeedback in the treatment of eating disorders: a review of the literature, Eur Eat Disord Rev, vol.21, issue.6, pp.456-63, 2013.

W. H. Kaye, J. L. Fudge, and M. Paulus, New insights into symptoms and neurocircuit function of anorexia nervosa, Nat Rev Neurosci. août, vol.10, issue.8, pp.573-84, 2009.

S. Frank, S. Lee, H. Preissl, B. Schultes, N. Birbaumer et al., The Obese Brain Athlete: Self-Regulation of the Anterior Insula in Adiposity, PLoS ONE. 8 août, vol.7, issue.8, p.42570, 2012.

M. O. Sokunbi, D. Linden, I. Habes, S. Johnston, and N. Ihssen, Real-time fMRI brain-computer interface: development of a « motivational feedback » subsystem for the regulation of visual cue reactivity, Front Behav Neurosci, vol.8, p.392, 2014.

R. Goebel, B. Sorger, J. Kaiser, N. Birbaumer, and N. Weiskopf, BOLD brain pong: self-regulation of local brain activity during synchronously scanned, interacting subjects, 34th Annual Meeting of the Society for Neuroscience, 2004.

E. Friedrich, N. Suttie, A. Sivanathan, T. Lim, S. Louchart et al., Brain-computer interface game applications for combined neurofeedback and biofeedback treatment for children on the autism spectrum, Front Neuroeng, vol.7, p.21, 2014.

M. Chiew, S. M. Laconte, and S. J. Graham, Investigation of fMRI neurofeedback of differential primary motor cortex activity using kinesthetic motor imagery, Neuroimage. 15 mai, vol.61, issue.1, pp.21-31, 2012.

S. Ruiz, M. Rana, K. Sass, T. Kircher, N. Birbaumer et al., Brain network connectivity and behaviour enhancement: a fMRI-BCI study, 17th Annual Meeting of the Organization for Human Brain Mapping, 2011.

. Disponible,

D. Linden, Brain imaging and psychotherapy: methodological considerations and practical implications, vol.258, pp.71-76, 2008.

S. M. Laconte, Decoding fMRI brain states in real-time, Neuroimage. 15 mai, vol.56, issue.2, pp.440-54, 2011.

R. Sitaram, S. Lee, S. Ruiz, M. Rana, R. Veit et al., Real-time support vector classification and feedback of multiple emotional brain states, Neuroimage. 15 mai, vol.56, issue.2, pp.753-65, 2011.

G. Orrù, W. Pettersson-yeo, A. F. Marquand, G. Sartori, and A. Mechelli, Using Support Vector Machine to identify imaging biomarkers of neurological and psychiatric disease: a critical review, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. avr, vol.36, issue.4, pp.1140-52, 2012.

I. Ellison-wright and E. Bullmore, Anatomy of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia: a meta-analysis, Schizophr Res. mars, vol.117, issue.1, pp.1-12, 2010.

R. Smieskova, P. Fusar-poli, A. P. Bendfeldt, K. Stieglitz, R. D. Drewe et al., Neuroimaging predictors of transition to psychosis-a systematic review and meta-analysis, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. juill, vol.34, issue.8, pp.1207-1229, 2010.

A. Bandura, Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control, vol.628, 1997.

D. Linden, How psychotherapy changes the brain-the contribution of functional neuroimaging, Mol Psychiatry. juin, vol.11, issue.6, pp.528-566, 2006.

V. Zotev, R. Phillips, H. Yuan, M. Misaki, and J. Bodurka, Self-regulation of human brain activity using simultaneous real-time fMRI and EEG neurofeedback, Neuroimage. 15 janv, vol.85, pp.985-95, 2014.

S. E. Kober, G. Wood, J. Kurzmann, E. Friedrich, M. Stangl et al., Near-infrared spectroscopy based neurofeedback training increases specific motor imagery related cortical activation compared to sham feedback, Biol Psychol. janv, vol.95, pp.21-30, 2014.

M. Mihara, I. Miyai, N. Hattori, M. Hatakenaka, H. Yagura et al., Neurofeedback using real-time near-infrared spectroscopy enhances motor imagery related cortical activation, PLoS ONE, vol.7, issue.3, p.32234, 2012.

D. Scheinost, T. Stoica, S. Wasylink, P. Gruner, J. Saksa et al., Resting state functional connectivity predicts neurofeedback response, Front Behav Neurosci, vol.8, p.338, 2014.

M. Franchi, J. Fond, G. Dumas, and G. , Cyborg psychiatry to ensure agency and autonomy in mental disorders. A proposal for neuromodulation therapeutics, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.7, p.463, 2013.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01384103

A. L. Brody, M. A. Mandelkern, G. Lee, E. Smith, M. Sadeghi et al., Attenuation of cue-induced cigarette craving and anterior cingulate cortex activation in bupropion-treated smokers: a preliminary study, Psychiatry Res. 30 avr, vol.130, issue.3, pp.269-81, 2004.

H. Tost, E. Bilek, and A. Meyer-lindenberg, Brain connectivity in psychiatric imaging genetics. Neuroimage, vol.62, issue.4, pp.2250-60, 2012.

A. Caria and S. De-falco, Anterior insular cortex regulation in autism spectrum disorders, REFERENCES 1. Andreasen NC, Flaum M. Schizophrenia: the characteristic symptoms, vol.9, pp.27-49, 1991.

T. H. Nayani and A. S. David, The auditory hallucination: a phenomenological survey, Psychol Med, vol.26, pp.177-189, 1996.

S. S. Shergill, R. M. Murray, and P. K. Mcguire, Auditory hallucinations: a review of psychological treatments, Schizophr Res, vol.32, pp.137-150, 1998.

M. Van-der-gaag, L. R. Valmaggia, and F. Smit, The effects of individually tailored formulation-based cognitive behavioural therapy in auditory hallucinations and delusions: a meta-analysis, Schizophr Res, vol.156, pp.30-37, 2014.

L. R. Valmaggia, M. Van-der-gaag, N. Tarrier, M. Pijnenborg, and C. J. Slooff, Cognitive-behavioural therapy for refractory psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia resistant to atypical antipsychotic medication. Randomised controlled trial, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci, vol.186, pp.324-330, 2005.

R. C. Durham, M. Guthrie, R. V. Morton, D. A. Reid, L. R. Treliving et al., Tayside-Fife clinical trial of cognitive-behavioural therapy for medication-resistant psychotic symptoms. Results to 3-month follow-up, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci, vol.182, pp.303-311, 2003.

K. Hugdahl, Auditory hallucinations: A review of the ERC "VOICE" project, World J Psychiatry, vol.5, pp.193-209, 2015.

P. Allen, G. Modinos, D. Hubl, G. Shields, A. Cachia et al., Neuroimaging auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia: from neuroanatomy to neurochemistry and beyond, Schizophr Bull, vol.38, pp.695-703, 2012.

M. Demeulemeester, A. Amad, M. Bubrovszky, D. Pins, P. Thomas et al., What is the real effect of 1-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on hallucinations? Controlling for publication bias in neuromodulation trials, Biol Psychiatry, vol.71, pp.15-16, 2012.

T. Fovet, R. Jardri, and D. Linden, Current Issues in the Use of fMRI-Based Neurofeedback to Relieve Psychiatric Symptoms, Curr Pharm Des, vol.21, pp.3384-3394, 2015.

R. T. Thibault, M. Lifshitz, and A. Raz, The self-regulating brain and neurofeedback: Experimental science and clinical promise, Cortex J Devoted Study Nerv Syst Behav, vol.74, pp.247-261, 2015.

J. Sulzer, S. Haller, F. Scharnowski, N. Weiskopf, N. Birbaumer et al., Real-time fMRI neurofeedback: progress and challenges, NeuroImage, vol.76, pp.386-399, 2013.

K. A. Mathiak, Y. Koush, M. Dyck, T. J. Gaber, E. Alawi et al., Social reinforcement can regulate localized brain activity, Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci, pp.132-138, 2010.

S. Ruiz, K. Buyukturkoglu, M. Rana, N. Birbaumer, and R. Sitaram, Real-time fMRI brain computer interfaces: self-regulation of single brain regions to networks, Biol Psychol, vol.95, pp.4-20, 2014.

D. Linden, I. Habes, S. J. Johnston, S. Linden, R. Tatineni et al., Real-time selfregulation of emotion networks in patients with depression, PloS One, vol.7, p.38115, 2012.

S. Haller, N. Birbaumer, and R. Veit, Real-time fMRI feedback training may improve chronic tinnitus, Eur Radiol, vol.20, pp.696-703, 2010.

R. C. Decharms, F. Maeda, G. H. Glover, D. Ludlow, J. M. Pauly et al., Control over brain activation and pain learned by using real-time functional MRI, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, vol.102, pp.18626-18631, 2005.

A. Amad, T. Fovet, and P. A. Geoffroy, Keep calm: Psychiatric disorders are organic! The power of words in medicine, Aust N Z J Psychiatry, vol.50, pp.100-101, 2016.

S. Kim and N. Birbaumer, Real-time functional MRI neurofeedback: a tool for psychiatry, Curr Opin Psychiatry, vol.27, pp.332-336, 2014.

D. Linden, Neurofeedback and networks of depression, Dialogues Clin Neurosci, vol.16, pp.103-112, 2014.

C. A. Hanlon, K. J. Hartwell, M. Canterberry, X. Li, M. Owens et al., Reduction of cue-induced craving through realtime neurofeedback in nicotine users: the role of region of interest selection and multiple visits, Psychiatry Res, vol.213, pp.79-81, 2013.

S. Karch, D. Keeser, S. Hümmer, M. Paolini, V. Kirsch et al., Modulation of Craving Related Brain Responses Using Real-Time fMRI in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder, PloS One, vol.10, 2015.

M. Kirsch, I. Gruber, M. Ruf, F. Kiefer, and P. Kirsch, Real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging neurofeedback can reduce striatal cue-reactivity to alcohol stimuli, Addict Biol, 2015.

S. Mccarthy-jones, Taking back the brain: could neurofeedback training be effective for relieving distressing auditory verbal hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia?, Schizophr Bull, vol.38, pp.678-682, 2012.

A. S. Bolea, Neurofeedback Treatment of Chronic Inpatient Schizophrenia, J Neurother, vol.14, pp.47-54, 2010.

J. Gruzelier, E. Hardman, J. Wild, and R. Zaman, Learned control of slow potential interhemispheric asymmetry in schizophrenia, Int J Psychophysiol Off J Int Organ Psychophysiol, vol.34, pp.341-348, 1999.

T. Surmeli, A. Ertem, E. Eralp, and I. H. Kos, Schizophrenia and the efficacy of qEEG-guided neurofeedback treatment: a clinical case series, Clin EEG Neurosci, vol.43, pp.133-144, 2012.

. Isrctn-isrctn23930628, Neurofeedback treatment of auditory verbal hallucinations, 2016.

S. Ruiz, S. Lee, S. R. Soekadar, C. A. Veit, R. Kircher et al., Acquired self-control of insula cortex modulates emotion recognition and brain network connectivity in schizophrenia, Hum Brain Mapp, vol.34, pp.200-212, 2013.

J. S. Cordes, K. A. Mathiak, M. Dyck, E. M. Alawi, T. J. Gaber et al., Cognitive and neural strategies during control of the anterior cingulate cortex by fMRI neurofeedback in patients with schizophrenia, Front Behav Neurosci, vol.9, p.169, 2015.

A. Aleman and F. Larøi, Hallucinations: The science of idiosyncratic perception, 2008.

F. Larøi, I. E. Sommer, J. D. Blom, C. Fernyhough, D. H. Ffytche et al., The characteristic features of auditory verbal hallucinations in clinical and nonclinical groups: state-of-the-art overview and future directions, Schizophr Bull, vol.38, pp.724-733, 2012.

M. Birchwood and P. Chadwick, The omnipotence of voices: testing the validity of a cognitive model, Psychol Med, vol.27, pp.1345-1353, 1997.

L. C. Johns, D. Hemsley, and E. Kuipers, A comparison of auditory hallucinations in a psychiatric and non-psychiatric group, Br J Clin Psychol Br Psychol Soc, vol.41, pp.81-86, 2002.

P. Allen, F. Larøi, P. K. Mcguire, and A. Aleman, The hallucinating brain: a review of structural and functional neuroimaging studies of hallucinations, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.32, pp.175-191, 2008.

A. Aleman, K. Böcker, R. Hijman, E. De-haan, and R. S. Kahn, Cognitive basis of hallucinations in schizophrenia: role of topdown information processing, Schizophr Res, vol.64, pp.175-185, 2003.

P. Belin, S. Fecteau, and C. Bédard, Thinking the voice: neural correlates of voice perception, Trends Cogn Sci, vol.8, pp.129-135, 2004.

M. D. Hunter, S. B. Eickhoff, T. Miller, T. Farrow, I. D. Wilkinson et al., Neural activity in speech-sensitive auditory cortex during silence, Proc Natl Acad Sci, vol.103, pp.189-194, 2006.

S. Mccarthy-jones, N. Thomas, C. Strauss, G. Dodgson, N. Jones et al., Better than mermaids and stray dogs? Subtyping auditory verbal hallucinations and its implications for research and practice, Schizophr Bull, vol.40, pp.275-284, 2014.

R. Belzeaux, M. Cermolacce, and R. Jardri, Hallucinations: toward a dialogue between phenomenology and brain imaging research, J Conscious Stud
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01384004

C. D. Frith, The Cognitive Neuropsychology of Schizophrenia, 1992.

I. Feinberg, Efference copy and corollary discharge: implications for thinking and its disorders, Schizophr Bull, vol.4, pp.636-640, 1978.

J. M. Ford and D. H. Mathalon, Corollary discharge dysfunction in schizophrenia: can it explain auditory hallucinations?, Int J Psychophysiol Off J Int Organ Psychophysiol, vol.58, pp.179-189, 2005.

P. K. Mcguire, D. A. Silbersweig, W. I. Murray, R. M. Frackowiak, R. S. Frith et al., The neural correlates of inner speech and auditory verbal imagery in schizophrenia: relationship to auditory verbal hallucinations, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci, vol.169, pp.148-159, 1996.

L. C. Johns and P. K. Mcguire, Verbal self-monitoring and auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia, Lancet Lond Engl, vol.353, pp.469-470, 1999.

P. P. Allen, L. C. Johns, C. Fu, M. R. Broome, G. N. Vythelingum et al., Misattribution of external speech in patients with hallucinations and delusions, Schizophr Res, vol.69, pp.277-287, 2004.

L. C. Johns, L. Gregg, P. Allen, and P. K. Mcguire, Impaired verbal self-monitoring in psychosis: effects of state, trait and diagnosis, Psychol Med, vol.36, pp.465-474, 2006.

S. Mccarthy-jones and C. Fernyhough, The varieties of inner speech: links between quality of inner speech and psychopathological variables in a sample of young adults, Conscious Cogn, vol.20, pp.1586-1593, 2011.

R. Langdon, S. R. Jones, E. Connaughton, and C. Fernyhough, The phenomenology of inner speech: comparison of schizophrenia patients with auditory verbal hallucinations and healthy controls, Psychol Med, vol.39, pp.655-663, 2009.

R. Cho and W. Wu, Mechanisms of auditory verbal hallucination in schizophrenia, Front Psychiatry, vol.4, p.155, 2013.

M. K. Johnson, S. Hashtroudi, and D. S. Lindsay, Source monitoring, Psychol Bull, vol.114, pp.3-28, 1993.

G. Brébion, X. Amador, A. David, D. Malaspina, Z. Sharif et al., Positive symptomatology and source-monitoring failure in schizophrenia-an analysis of symptom-specific effects, Psychiatry Res, vol.95, pp.119-131, 2000.

R. P. Bentall and P. D. Slade, Reality testing and auditory hallucinations: a signal detection analysis, Br J Clin Psychol Br Psychol Soc, pp.159-169, 1985.

A. Vercammen, E. De-haan, and A. Aleman, Hearing a voice in the noise: auditory hallucinations and speech perception, Psychol Med, vol.38, pp.1177-1184, 2008.

G. Dodgson and S. Gordon, Avoiding false negatives: are some auditory hallucinations an evolved design flaw?, Behav Cogn Psychother, vol.37, pp.325-334, 2009.

R. Dudley, G. Dodgson, G. Sarll, R. Halhead, H. Bolas et al., The effect of arousal on auditory threat detection and the relationship to auditory hallucinations, J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry, vol.45, pp.311-318, 2014.

F. Waters, T. Woodward, P. Allen, A. Aleman, and I. Sommer, Self-recognition deficits in schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations: a meta-analysis of the literature, Schizophr Bull, vol.38, pp.741-750, 2012.

M. L. Brookwell, R. P. Bentall, and F. Varese, Externalizing biases and hallucinations in source-monitoring, self-monitoring and signal detection studies: a meta-analytic review, Psychol Med, vol.43, pp.2465-2475, 2013.

S. S. Shergill, M. J. Brammer, S. Williams, R. M. Murray, and P. K. Mcguire, Mapping Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Arch Gen Psychiatry, vol.57, p.1033, 2000.

P. Homan, J. Kindler, M. Hauf, S. Walther, D. Hubl et al., Repeated measurements of cerebral blood flow in the left superior temporal gyrus reveal tonic hyperactivity in patients with auditory verbal hallucinations: a possible trait marker, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.7, p.304, 2013.

I. Sommer, K. Diederen, J. Blom, A. Willems, L. Kushan et al., Auditory verbal hallucinations predominantly activate the right inferior frontal area, Brain J Neurol, vol.131, pp.3169-3177, 2008.

S. Wilkinson, Accounting for the phenomenology and varieties of auditory verbal hallucination within a predictive processing framework, Conscious Cogn, vol.30, pp.142-155, 2014.

D. M. Wolpert, Computational approaches to motor control, Trends Cogn Sci, vol.1, issue.97, p.1070, 1997.

K. Friston, The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?, Nat Rev Neurosci, vol.11, pp.127-138, 2010.

G. Horga, K. C. Schatz, A. Abi-dargham, and B. S. Peterson, Deficits in predictive coding underlie hallucinations in schizophrenia, J Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci, vol.34, pp.8072-8082, 2014.

C. Levitan, P. B. Ward, and S. V. Catts, Superior temporal gyral volumes and laterality correlates of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia, Biol Psychiatry, vol.46, pp.955-962, 1999.

G. Modinos, S. G. Costafreda, M. Van-tol, P. K. Mcguire, A. Aleman et al., Neuroanatomy of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: a quantitative meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry studies, Cortex J Devoted Study Nerv Syst Behav, vol.49, pp.1046-1055, 2013.

G. García-martí, E. J. Aguilar, J. J. Lull, L. Martí-bonmatí, M. J. Escartí et al., Schizophrenia with auditory hallucinations: a voxel-based morphometry study, Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry, vol.32, pp.72-80, 2008.

D. Hubl, V. Dougoud-chauvin, M. Zeller, A. Federspiel, C. Boesch et al., Structural analysis of Heschl's gyrus in schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations, Neuropsychobiology, vol.61, pp.1-9, 2010.

S. Shin, J. Lee, M. Kang, C. Kim, J. Bae et al., Segmented volumes of cerebrum and cerebellum in first episode schizophrenia with auditory hallucinations, Psychiatry Res, vol.138, pp.33-42, 2005.

B. Crespo-facorro, J. Kim, N. C. Andreasen, O. Leary, D. S. Bockholt et al., Insular cortex abnormalities in schizophrenia: a structural magnetic resonance imaging study of first-episode patients, Schizophr Res, vol.46, pp.35-43, 2000.

B. Crespo-facorro, R. Roiz-santiáñez, C. Quintero, R. Pérez-iglesias, D. Tordesillas-gutiérrez et al., Insular cortex morphometry in first-episode schizophrenia-spectrum patients: Diagnostic specificity and clinical correlations, J Psychiatr Res, vol.44, pp.314-320, 2010.

P. Huang, Y. Xi, Z. Lu, Y. Chen, X. Li et al., Decreased bilateral thalamic gray matter volume in first-episode schizophrenia with prominent hallucinatory symptoms: A volumetric MRI study, Sci Rep, vol.5, p.14505, 2015.

G. Neckelmann, K. Specht, A. Lund, L. Ersland, A. I. Smievoll et al., Mr morphometry analysis of grey matter volume reduction in schizophrenia: association with hallucinations, Int J Neurosci, vol.116, pp.9-23, 2006.

A. Cachia, A. Amad, J. Brunelin, M. Krebs, M. Plaze et al., Deviations in cortex sulcation associated with visual hallucinations in schizophrenia, Mol Psychiatry, 2014.

J. Mangin, E. Jouvent, and A. Cachia, In-vivo measurement of cortical morphology: means and meanings, Curr Opin Neurol, vol.23, pp.359-367, 2010.
DOI : 10.1097/wco.0b013e32833a0afc

A. Cachia, J. F. Mangin, D. Rivière, F. Kherif, N. Boddaert et al., A primal sketch of the cortex mean curvature: a morphogenesis based approach to study the variability of the folding patterns, IEEE Trans Med Imaging, vol.22, pp.754-765, 2003.

A. Cachia, M. Paillère-martinot, A. Galinowski, D. Januel, R. De-beaurepaire et al., Cortical folding abnormalities in schizophrenia patients with resistant auditory hallucinations, NeuroImage, vol.39, pp.927-935, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.08.049

M. Plaze, M. Paillère-martinot, J. Penttilä, D. Januel, R. De-beaurepaire et al., Where do auditory hallucinations come from?"-a brain morphometry study of schizophrenia patients with inner or outer space hallucinations, Schizophr Bull, vol.37, pp.212-221, 2011.
DOI : 10.1093/schbul/sbp081

URL : https://academic.oup.com/schizophreniabulletin/article-pdf/37/1/212/5443309/sbp081.pdf

S. Kühn and J. Gallinat, Quantitative meta-analysis on state and trait aspects of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull, vol.38, pp.779-786, 2012.

M. Plaze, D. Bartr-s-faz, J. Martinot, D. Januel, F. Bellivier et al., Left superior temporal gyrus activation during sentence perception negatively correlates with auditory hallucination severity in schizophrenia patients, Schizophr Res, vol.87, pp.109-115, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.schres.2006.05.005

D. Swick and A. U. Turken, Dissociation between conflict detection and error monitoring in the human anterior cingulate cortex, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, vol.99, pp.16354-16359, 2002.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.252521499

URL : http://www.pnas.org/content/99/25/16354.full.pdf

G. Northoff and F. Bermpohl, Cortical midline structures and the self, Trends Cogn Sci, vol.8, pp.102-109, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tics.2004.01.004

URL : http://www.sunship2.net/Lezioni_SPA/Midline Cort subcort/Northoff TCS 04.pdf

J. R. Garrison, C. Fernyhough, S. Mccarthy-jones, M. Haggard, A. Schizophrenia-research et al., Paracingulate sulcus morphology is associated with hallucinations in the human brain, Nat Commun, vol.6, p.8956, 2015.
DOI : 10.1038/ncomms9956

URL : https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms9956.pdf

R. Jardri, A. Pouchet, D. Pins, and P. Thomas, Cortical activations during auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: a coordinate-based meta-analysis, Am J Psychiatry, vol.168, pp.73-81, 2011.
DOI : 10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.09101522

S. L. Rossell, The role of memory retrieval and emotional salience in the emergence of auditory hallucinations, The neuroscience of hallucinations, pp.137-52

F. Waters, J. C. Badcock, P. T. Michie, and M. T. Maybery, Auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia: intrusive thoughts and forgotten memories, Cognit Neuropsychiatry, vol.11, pp.65-83, 2006.
DOI : 10.1080/13546800444000191

R. Jardri, P. Thomas, C. Delmaire, P. Delion, and D. Pins, The Neurodynamic Organization of Modality-Dependent Hallucinations, Cereb Cortex, vol.23, pp.1108-1117, 2013.
DOI : 10.1093/cercor/bhs082

URL : https://academic.oup.com/cercor/article-pdf/23/5/1108/17307171/bhs082.pdf

S. Benetti, W. Pettersson-yeo, and A. Mechelli, Connectivity issues of the hallucinating brain, The Neuroscience of Hallucinations, pp.417-460

B. Alderson-day, S. Mccarthy-jones, and C. Fernyhough, Hearing voices in the resting brain: A review of intrinsic functional connectivity research on auditory verbal hallucinations, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.55, pp.78-87, 2015.

W. Pettersson-yeo, A. P. Benetti, S. Mcguire, P. Mechelli, and A. , Dysconnectivity in schizophrenia: where are we now?, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.35, pp.1110-1124, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.11.004

V. Oertel-knöchel, C. Knöchel, S. Matura, D. Prvulovic, D. Linden et al., Reduced functional connectivity and asymmetry of the planum temporale in patients with schizophrenia and first-degree relatives, Schizophr Res, vol.147, pp.331-338, 2013.

X. Mou, F. Bai, C. Xie, J. Shi, Z. Yao et al., Voice recognition and altered connectivity in schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations, Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry, vol.44, pp.265-270, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2013.03.006

A. Amad, A. Cachia, P. Gorwood, D. Pins, C. Delmaire et al., The multimodal connectivity of the hippocampal complex in auditory and visual hallucinations, Mol Psychiatry, 2013.

B. Rolland, A. Amad, E. Poulet, R. Bordet, A. Vignaud et al., Resting-State Functional Connectivity of the Nucleus Accumbens in Auditory and Visual Hallucinations in Schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull, 2014.

A. Rotarska-jagiela, V. Oertel-knoechel, F. Demartino, V. Van-de-ven, E. Formisano et al., Anatomical brain connectivity and positive symptoms of schizophrenia: a diffusion tensor imaging study, Psychiatry Res, vol.174, pp.9-16, 2009.

B. ?ur?i?-blake, L. Nanetti, L. Van-der-meer, L. Cerliani, R. Renken et al., Not on speaking terms: hallucinations and structural network disconnectivity in schizophrenia, Brain Struct Funct, vol.220, pp.407-418, 2015.

P. A. Geoffroy, J. Houenou, A. Duhamel, A. Amad, D. Weijer et al., The arcuate fasciculus in auditory-verbal hallucinations: A meta-analysis of diffusion-tensor-imaging studies, Schizophr Res, 2014.

N. D. Wolf, F. Sambataro, N. Vasic, K. Frasch, M. Schmid et al., Dysconnectivity of multiple resting-state networks in patients with schizophrenia who have persistent auditory verbal hallucinations, J Psychiatry Neurosci JPN, vol.36, pp.366-74, 2011.

A. Mechelli, P. Allen, E. Amaro, C. Fu, S. Williams et al., Misattribution of speech and impaired connectivity in patients with auditory verbal hallucinations, Hum Brain Mapp, vol.28, pp.1213-1222, 2007.

G. Bush, P. Luu, and M. Posner, Cognitive and emotional influences in anterior cingulate cortex, Trends Cogn Sci, vol.4, pp.215-222, 2000.

C. S. Carter and V. Van-veen, Anterior cingulate cortex and conflict detection: an update of theory and data, Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci, vol.7, pp.367-79, 2007.

P. Allen, A. Aleman, and P. K. Mcguire, Inner speech models of auditory verbal hallucinations: evidence from behavioural and neuroimaging studies, Int Rev Psychiatry Abingdon Engl, vol.19, pp.407-415, 2007.

S. Kühn and J. Gallinat, Quantitative meta-analysis on state and trait aspects of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull, vol.38, pp.779-86, 2012.

R. C. Decharms, F. Maeda, G. H. Glover, D. Ludlow, J. M. Pauly et al., Control over brain activation and pain learned by using real-time functional MRI, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, vol.102, pp.18626-18657, 2005.

M. Gröne, M. Dyck, Y. Koush, S. Bergert, K. A. Mathiak et al., Upregulation of the rostral anterior cingulate cortex can alter the perception of emotions: fMRI-based neurofeedback at 3 and 7 T, Brain Topogr, 2014.

J. P. Hamilton, G. H. Glover, J. Hsu, R. F. Johnson, and I. H. Gotlib, Modulation of subgenual anterior cingulate cortex activity with real-time neurofeedback, Hum Brain Mapp, vol.32, pp.22-31, 2011.

X. Li, K. J. Hartwell, J. Borckardt, J. J. Prisciandaro, M. E. Saladin et al., Volitional reduction of anterior cingulate cortex activity produces decreased cue craving in smoking cessation: a preliminary real-time fMRI study, Addict Biol, vol.18, pp.739-787, 2013.

N. Weiskopf, R. Veit, M. Erb, K. Mathiak, W. Grodd et al., Physiological self-regulation of regional brain activity using real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI): methodology and exemplary data, NeuroImage, vol.19, pp.577-586, 2003.

S. R. Jones and C. Fernyhough, Neural correlates of inner speech and auditory verbal hallucinations: a critical review and theoretical integration, Clin Psychol Rev, vol.27, pp.140-154, 2007.

S. S. Shergill, E. T. Bullmore, M. J. Brammer, S. C. Williams, R. M. Murray et al., A functional study of auditory verbal imagery, Psychol Med, vol.31, pp.241-253, 2001.

J. M. Cleghorn, S. Franco, B. Szechtman, R. D. Kaplan, H. Szechtman et al., Toward a brain map of auditory hallucinations, Am J Psychiatry, vol.149, pp.1062-1071, 1992.

M. S. Dyck, K. A. Mathiak, S. Bergert, P. Sarkheil, Y. Koush et al., Targeting treatment-resistant auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia with fMRI-based neurofeedback-exploring different cases of schizophrenia, Neuroimaging Stimul, vol.7, p.37, 2016.

Y. Koush, M. Zvyagintsev, M. Dyck, K. A. Mathiak, and K. Mathiak, Signal quality and Bayesian signal processing in neurofeedback based on real-time fMRI, NeuroImage, vol.59, pp.478-489, 2012.

T. Harmelech, S. Preminger, E. Wertman, and R. Malach, The day-after effect: long term, Hebbian-like restructuring of restingstate fMRI patterns induced by a single epoch of cortical activation, J Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci, vol.33, pp.9488-97, 2013.

S. Ruiz, N. Birbaumer, and R. Sitaram, Abnormal Neural Connectivity in Schizophrenia and fMRI-Brain-Computer Interface as a, Potential Therapeutic Approach. Front Psychiatry, vol.4, p.17, 2013.

D. K. Tracy and S. S. Shergill, Mechanisms Underlying Auditory Hallucinations-Understanding Perception without Stimulus, Brain Sci, vol.3, pp.642-69, 2013.

L. Palaniyappan, T. P. White, and P. F. Liddle, The concept of salience network dysfunction in schizophrenia: from neuroimaging observations to therapeutic opportunities, Curr Top Med Chem, vol.12, pp.2324-2362, 2012.

L. Palaniyappan, M. Simmonite, T. P. White, E. B. Liddle, and P. F. Liddle, Neural primacy of the salience processing system in schizophrenia, Neuron, vol.79, pp.814-842, 2013.

S. Lefebvre, M. Demeulemeester, A. Leroy, C. Delmaire, R. Lopes et al., Network dynamics during the different stages of hallucinations in schizophrenia

L. Wang, P. D. Metzak, and T. S. Woodward, Aberrant connectivity during self-other source monitoring in schizophrenia, Schizophr Res, vol.125, pp.136-142, 2011.

N. Weiskopf, K. Mathiak, S. W. Bock, F. Scharnowski, R. Veit et al., Principles of a braincomputer interface (BCI) based on real-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, vol.51, pp.966-970, 2004.

P. Belin, R. J. Zatorre, P. Lafaille, P. Ahad, and B. Pike, Voice-selective areas in human auditory cortex, Nature, vol.403, pp.309-312, 2000.

A. Caria, R. Veit, R. Sitaram, M. Lotze, N. Weiskopf et al., Regulation of anterior insular cortex activity using real-time fMRI, NeuroImage, vol.35, pp.1238-1246, 2007.

G. Orrù, W. Pettersson-yeo, A. F. Marquand, G. Sartori, and A. Mechelli, Using Support Vector Machine to identify imaging biomarkers of neurological and psychiatric disease: a critical review, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.36, pp.1140-1152, 2012.

I. Ellison-wright and E. Bullmore, Anatomy of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia: a meta-analysis, Schizophr Res, vol.117, pp.1-12, 2010.

R. Smieskova, P. Fusar-poli, A. P. Bendfeldt, K. Stieglitz, R. D. Drewe et al., Neuroimaging predictors of transition to psychosis-a systematic review and meta-analysis, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.34, pp.1207-1222, 2010.

S. M. Laconte, Decoding fMRI brain states in real-time, NeuroImage, vol.56, pp.440-454, 2011.

R. Sitaram, S. Lee, S. Ruiz, M. Rana, R. Veit et al., Real-time support vector classification and feedback of multiple emotional brain states, NeuroImage, vol.56, pp.753-765, 2011.

R. Jardri, D. Pins, and P. Thomas, Predictive functional brain imaging of hallucinations, Biol Psychiatry, vol.69, issue.9, p.217, 2011.

M. Rana, N. Gupta, D. Da-rocha, J. L. Lee, S. Sitaram et al., A toolbox for real-time subject-independent and subjectdependent classification of brain states from fMRI signals, Front Neurosci, vol.7, 2013.

A. Bandura, Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control, 1997.

F. Scharnowski, M. J. Rosa, N. Golestani, C. Hutton, O. Josephs et al., Connectivity changes underlying neurofeedback training of visual cortex activity, PloS One, vol.9, 2014.

Y. Koush, M. J. Rosa, F. Robineau, K. Heinen, S. Rieger et al., Connectivity-based neurofeedback: dynamic causal modeling for real-time fMRI, NeuroImage, vol.81, pp.422-430, 2013.

D. Kim, S. Yoo, M. Tegethoff, G. Meinlschmidt, and J. Lee, The inclusion of functional connectivity information into fMRIbased neurofeedback improves its efficacy in the reduction of cigarette cravings, J Cogn Neurosci, vol.27, pp.1552-1572, 2015.

U. Lille, C. Umr-9193, . Sca-lab, . Psychic, and . Chu-lille,

, USR-3413 SANPSY et Service d'Explorations Fonctionnelles du Système Nerveux, Clinique du Sommeil, p.33076

, School of Psychology and MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences

, Psychology and Neuroscience, vol.86, issue.3, pp.187-188, 2017.

G. Cheok, D. Tan, A. Low, and J. Hewitt, Is Nintendo Wii an Effective Intervention for Individuals With Stroke? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, J Am Med Dir Assoc, vol.16, pp.923-932, 2015.

S. R. Tortolero, M. F. Peskin, E. R. Baumler, P. M. Cuccaro, M. N. Elliott et al., Daily violent video game playing and depression in preadolescent youth, Cyberpsychology Behav Soc Netw, vol.17, pp.609-615, 2014.

S. N. Merry, K. Stasiak, M. Shepherd, C. Frampton, T. Fleming et al., The effectiveness of SPARX, a computerised self help intervention for adolescents seeking help for depression: randomised controlled non-inferiority trial, BMJ, vol.344, p.2598, 2012.

T. M. Fleming, . Beurs-d-de, Y. Khazaal, A. Gaggioli, G. Riva et al., Maximizing the Impact of e-Therapy and Serious Gaming, vol.7, 2016.

C. Suenderhauf, A. Walter, C. Lenz, U. E. Lang, and S. Borgwardt, Counter striking psychosis: Commercial video games as potential treatment in schizophrenia? A systematic review of neuroimaging studies, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.68, pp.20-36, 2016.

T. Fovet, R. Jardri, and D. Linden, Current Issues in the Use of fMRI-Based Neurofeedback to Relieve Psychiatric Symptoms, Curr Pharm Des, vol.21, pp.3384-3394, 2015.

K. C. Ewing, S. H. Fairclough, and K. Gilleade, Evaluation of an Adaptive Game that Uses EEG Measures Validated during the Design Process as Inputs to a Biocybernetic Loop, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.223, 2016.

B. E. Wampold, How important are the common factors in psychotherapy? An update, World Psychiatry, vol.14, pp.270-277, 2015.

V. Spek, P. Cuijpers, I. Nyklícek, H. Riper, J. Keyzer et al., Internet-based cognitive behaviour therapy for symptoms of depression and anxiety: a meta-analysis, Psychol Med, vol.37, pp.319-328, 2007.

H. L. Horne-moyer, B. H. Moyer, D. C. Messer, and E. S. Messer, The Use of Electronic Games in Therapy: a Review with Clinical Implications, Curr Psychiatry Rep, vol.16, 2014.

H. Ey, Traité des Hallucinations. Masson, 1973.

G. E. Berrios and T. R. Dening, Pseudohallucinations: a conceptual history, Psychol Med. juill, vol.26, issue.4, pp.753-63, 1996.

A. Amad, M. Bubrovszky, E. Maitre, and P. Thomas, La schizophrénie chez l'adulte, Pathologies schizophréniques, 2012.

M. El-haj, J. Roche, R. Jardri, D. Kapogiannis, K. Gallouj et al., Clinical and neurocognitive aspects of hallucinations in Alzheimer's disease, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 21 févr, 2017.

G. Fénelon, F. Mahieux, R. Huon, and M. Ziégler, Hallucinations in Parkinson's disease: prevalence, phenomenology and risk factors, Brain J Neurol. avr, vol.123, pp.733-778, 2000.

S. Pezzoli, A. Cagnin, O. Bandmann, and A. Venneri, Structural and Functional Neuroimaging of Visual Hallucinations in Lewy Body Disease: A Systematic Literature Review, Brain Sci. 15 juill, vol.7, issue.7, 2017.

C. Baethge, R. J. Baldessarini, K. Freudenthal, A. Streeruwitz, M. Bauer et al., Hallucinations in bipolar disorder: characteristics and comparison to unipolar depression and schizophrenia, Bipolar Disord. avr, vol.7, issue.2, pp.136-181, 2005.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2004.00175.x

D. G. Kingdon, K. Ashcroft, B. Bhandari, S. Gleeson, N. Warikoo et al., Schizophrenia and borderline personality disorder: similarities and differences in the experience of auditory hallucinations, paranoia, and childhood trauma, J Nerv Ment Dis. juin, vol.198, issue.6, pp.399-403, 2010.

R. J. Linscott and J. Van-os, An updated and conservative systematic review and meta-analysis of epidemiological evidence on psychotic experiences in children and adults: on the pathway from proneness to persistence to dimensional expression across mental disorders, Psychol Med. juin, vol.43, issue.6, pp.1133-1182, 2013.

L. C. Johns, Hallucinations in the general population, Curr Psychiatry Rep. juin, vol.7, issue.3, pp.162-169, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/s11920-005-0049-9

D. Baumeister, O. Sedgwick, O. Howes, and E. Peters, Auditory verbal hallucinations and continuum models of psychosis: A systematic review of the healthy voice-hearer literature, Clin Psychol Rev. févr, vol.51, pp.125-166, 2017.

F. Larøi, I. E. Sommer, J. D. Blom, C. Fernyhough, D. H. Ffytche et al., The characteristic features of auditory verbal hallucinations in clinical and nonclinical groups: state-of-the-art overview and future directions, Schizophr Bull. juin, vol.38, issue.4, pp.724-757, 2012.

J. Cutting and F. Dunne, Subjective experience of schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull, vol.15, issue.2, pp.217-248, 1989.
DOI : 10.1093/schbul/15.2.217

URL : https://academic.oup.com/schizophreniabulletin/article-pdf/15/2/217/5391827/15-2-217.pdf

. Collectif, Référentiel de psychiatrie et addictologie : Psychiatrie de l'adulte, psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, addictologie. 2e édition. Tours: Presses universitaire François Rabelais, vol.583, 2016.

T. Insel, B. Cuthbert, M. Garvey, R. Heinssen, D. S. Pine et al., Research domain criteria (RDoC): toward a new classification framework for research on mental disorders, Am J Psychiatry. juill, vol.167, issue.7, pp.748-51, 2010.
DOI : 10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.09091379

URL : http://wesscholar.wesleyan.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1123&context=div3facpubs

J. Van-os, « Salience syndrome » replaces « schizophrenia » in DSM-V and ICD-11: psychiatry's evidence-based entry into the 21st century?, Acta Psychiatr Scand, vol.120, issue.5, pp.363-72, 2009.

J. M. Ford, S. E. Morris, R. E. Hoffman, I. Sommer, F. Waters et al., Studying hallucinations within the NIMH RDoC framework, Schizophr Bull. juill, vol.40, pp.295-304, 2014.
DOI : 10.1093/schbul/sbu011

URL : https://academic.oup.com/schizophreniabulletin/article-pdf/40/Suppl_4/S295/9349466/sbu011.pdf

. G. Lantéri-laura, . Les, and . Paris;-milan, , vol.178, 1997.

E. Peyroux and N. Franck, An Epistemological Approach: History of Concepts and Ideas About Hallucinations in Classical Psychiatry, The Neuroscience of Hallucinations, pp.3-20, 2013.

P. Magalie, Introduction to mental illness in Ancient Mesopotamia, Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale, 2014.

A. Amad and P. Thomas, Histoire de la maladie mentale dans le Moyen-Orient médiéval, Ann Méd-Psychol Rev Psychiatr. 1 juill, vol.169, issue.6, pp.373-379, 2011.

M. Foucault, Histoire de la folie à l'âge classique

G. Deleuze and . Foucault, Paris: Editions de Minuit, vol.144, 2004.

É. Esquirol, Des maladies mentales considérées sous les rapports médical, hygiénique et médico-légal, Lyon: Ch. Savy, p.1838

G. Gimenez, M. Guimont, and J. Pedinielli, Étude de l'évolution du concept d'hallucination dans la littérature psychiatrique classique, Evol Psychiatr, vol.68, issue.2, pp.289-98

G. Lanteri-laura, Signification clinique et psychopathologique des hallucinations, LÉvolution Psychiatr. 1 avr, vol.65, issue.2, pp.245-54, 2000.

G. Asaad and B. Shapiro, Hallucinations: theoretical and clinical overview, Am J Psychiatry. sept, vol.143, issue.9, pp.1088-97, 1986.

F. Waters, D. Collerton, D. H. Ffytche, R. Jardri, D. Pins et al., Visual hallucinations in the psychosis spectrum and comparative information from neurodegenerative disorders and eye disease, Schizophr Bull. juill, vol.40, pp.233-245, 2014.

S. Mccarthy-jones, D. Smailes, A. Corvin, M. Gill, D. W. Morris et al., Occurrence and co-occurrence of hallucinations by modality in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders, Psychiatry Res. juin, vol.252, pp.154-60, 2017.

A. Lim, H. W. Hoek, M. L. Deen, and J. D. Blom, Prevalence and classification of hallucinations in multiple sensory modalities in schizophrenia spectrum disorders, Schizophr Res, vol.176, issue.2-3, pp.493-502, 2016.

S. S. Shergill, R. M. Murray, and P. K. Mcguire, Auditory hallucinations: a review of psychological treatments, Schizophr Res. 17 août, vol.32, issue.3, pp.137-50, 1998.

J. M. Kane, T. Kishimoto, and C. U. Correll, Non-adherence to medication in patients with psychotic disorders: epidemiology, contributing factors and management strategies, World Psychiatry Off J World Psychiatr Assoc WPA, vol.12, issue.3, pp.216-242, 2013.

J. M. Harkavy-friedman, D. Kimhy, E. A. Nelson, D. F. Venarde, D. Malaspina et al., Suicide attempts in schizophrenia: the role of command auditory hallucinations for suicide, J Clin Psychiatry. août, vol.64, issue.8, pp.871-875, 2003.

R. Upthegrove, M. Birchwood, K. Ross, K. Brunett, R. Mccollum et al., The evolution of depression and suicidality in first episode psychosis, Acta Psychiatr Scand. sept, vol.122, issue.3, pp.211-219, 2010.

M. Birchwood, Z. Iqbal, and R. Upthegrove, Psychological pathways to depression in schizophrenia: studies in acute psychosis, post psychotic depression and auditory hallucinations, Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. juin, vol.255, issue.3, pp.202-214, 2005.

P. Rocca, F. Castagna, T. Mongini, C. Montemagni, and F. Bogetto, Relative contributions of psychotic symptoms and insight to quality of life in stable schizophrenia, Psychiatry Res. 15 mai, vol.177, issue.1-2, pp.71-77, 2010.

A. Aleman and F. Larøi, Hallucinations: The science of idiosyncratic perception, 2008.

L. C. Johns, D. Hemsley, and E. Kuipers, A comparison of auditory hallucinations in a psychiatric and non-psychiatric group, Br J Clin Psychol Br Psychol Soc. mars, vol.41, pp.81-87, 2002.

T. H. Nayani and A. S. David, The auditory hallucination: a phenomenological survey, Psychol Med. janv, vol.26, issue.1, pp.177-89, 1996.

M. Birchwood and P. Chadwick, The omnipotence of voices: testing the validity of a cognitive model, Psychol Med. nov, vol.27, issue.6, pp.1345-53, 1997.

P. M. Llorca, B. Pereira, R. Jardri, I. Chereau-boudet, G. Brousse et al., Hallucinations in schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease: an analysis of sensory modalities involved and the repercussion on patients, Sci Rep. 1 déc, vol.6, p.38152, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02155254

R. Upthegrove, M. R. Broome, K. Caldwell, J. Ives, F. Oyebode et al., Understanding auditory verbal hallucinations: a systematic review of current evidence, Acta Psychiatr Scand. mai, vol.133, issue.5, pp.352-67, 2016.

K. Ratcliff, J. Farhall, and F. Shawyer, Auditory hallucinations: a review of assessment tools, Clin Psychol Psychother. déc, vol.18, issue.6, pp.524-558, 2011.

I. De-chazeron, B. Pereira, I. Chereau-boudet, G. Brousse, D. Misdrahi et al., Validation of a Psycho-Sensory hAllucinations Scale (PSAS) in schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease, Schizophr Res. févr, vol.161, issue.2-3, pp.269-76, 2015.

F. Larøi, P. Marczewski, and M. Van-der-linden, Further evidence of the multi-dimensionality of hallucinatory predisposition: factor structure of a modified version of the Launay-Slade Hallucinations Scale in a normal sample, Eur Psychiatry J Assoc Eur Psychiatr. févr, vol.19, issue.1, pp.15-20, 2004.

M. Demeulemeester, F. Kochman, B. Fligans, A. J. Tabet, P. Thomas et al., Assessing early-onset hallucinations in the touch-screen generation, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci. mars, vol.206, issue.3, pp.181-184, 2015.

R. Inzelberg, S. Kipervasser, and A. D. Korczyn, Auditory hallucinations in Parkinson's disease, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. avr, vol.64, issue.4, pp.533-538, 1998.

A. Aleman, K. Böcker, R. Hijman, E. De-haan, and R. S. Kahn, Cognitive basis of hallucinations in schizophrenia: role of topdown information processing, Schizophr Res, vol.15, issue.2-3, pp.175-85, 2003.

P. Allen, F. Larøi, P. K. Mcguire, and A. Aleman, The hallucinating brain: a review of structural and functional neuroimaging studies of hallucinations, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.32, issue.1, pp.175-91, 2008.

S. Mccarthy-jones, N. Thomas, C. Strauss, G. Dodgson, N. Jones et al., Better than mermaids and stray dogs? Subtyping auditory verbal hallucinations and its implications for research and practice, Schizophr Bull. juill, vol.40, pp.275-284, 2014.

R. Belzeaux, M. Cermolacce, and R. Jardri, Hallucinations: toward a dialogue between phenomenology and brain imaging research. J Consciousness Studies
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01384004

C. D. Frith, The Cognitive Neuropsychology of Schizophrenia

I. Feinberg, Efference copy and corollary discharge: implications for thinking and its disorders, Schizophr Bull, vol.4, issue.4, pp.636-676, 1978.

J. M. Ford and D. H. Mathalon, Corollary discharge dysfunction in schizophrenia: can it explain auditory hallucinations?, Int J Psychophysiol Off J Int Organ Psychophysiol. déc, vol.58, issue.2-3, pp.179-89, 2005.

P. K. Mcguire, D. A. Silbersweig, W. I. Murray, R. M. Frackowiak, R. S. Frith et al., The neural correlates of inner speech and auditory verbal imagery in schizophrenia: relationship to auditory verbal hallucinations, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci. août, vol.169, issue.2, pp.148-59, 1996.

L. C. Johns and P. K. Mcguire, Verbal self-monitoring and auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia, Lancet Lond Engl. 6 févr, vol.353, issue.9151, pp.469-70, 1999.

P. P. Allen, L. C. Johns, C. Fu, M. R. Broome, G. N. Vythelingum et al., Misattribution of external speech in patients with hallucinations and delusions, Schizophr Res. 1 août, vol.69, issue.2-3, pp.277-87, 2004.

L. C. Johns, L. Gregg, P. Allen, and P. K. Mcguire, Impaired verbal self-monitoring in psychosis: effects of state, trait and diagnosis, Psychol Med. avr, vol.36, issue.4, pp.465-74, 2006.

R. Cho and W. Wu, Mechanisms of auditory verbal hallucination in schizophrenia, Front Psychiatry, vol.4, p.155, 2013.

A. Vercammen, H. Knegtering, R. Bruggeman, and A. Aleman, Subjective loudness and reality of auditory verbal hallucinations and activation of the inner speech processing network, Schizophr Bull. sept, vol.37, issue.5, pp.1009-1025, 2011.

M. K. Johnson, S. Hashtroudi, and D. S. Lindsay, Source monitoring, Psychol Bull. juill, vol.114, issue.1, pp.3-28, 1993.

G. Brébion, X. Amador, A. David, D. Malaspina, Z. Sharif et al., Positive symptomatology and source-monitoring failure in schizophrenia-an analysis of symptom-specific effects, Psychiatry Res. 21 août, vol.95, issue.2, pp.119-150, 2000.

R. P. Bentall and P. D. Slade, Reality testing and auditory hallucinations: a signal detection analysis, Br J Clin Psychol Br Psychol Soc. sept, vol.24, pp.159-69, 1985.

A. Vercammen, E. De-haan, and A. Aleman, Hearing a voice in the noise: auditory hallucinations and speech perception, Psychol Med. août, vol.38, issue.8, pp.1177-84, 2008.

F. Waters, T. Woodward, P. Allen, A. Aleman, and I. Sommer, Self-recognition deficits in schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations: a meta-analysis of the literature, Schizophr Bull. juin, vol.38, issue.4, pp.741-50, 2012.

M. L. Brookwell, R. P. Bentall, and F. Varese, Externalizing biases and hallucinations in source-monitoring, self-monitoring and signal detection studies: a meta-analytic review, Psychol Med. déc, vol.43, issue.12, pp.2465-75, 2013.

P. Allen, F. Larøi, P. K. Mcguire, and A. Aleman, The hallucinating brain: a review of structural and functional neuroimaging studies of hallucinations, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.32, pp.175-191, 2008.

S. Wilkinson, Accounting for the phenomenology and varieties of auditory verbal hallucination within a predictive processing framework, Conscious Cogn. nov, vol.30, pp.142-55, 2014.

K. Friston, The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?, Nat Rev Neurosci. févr, vol.11, issue.2, pp.127-165, 2010.

P. C. Fletcher and C. D. Frith, Perceiving is believing: a Bayesian approach to explaining the positive symptoms of schizophrenia, Nat Rev Neurosci. janv, vol.10, issue.1, pp.48-58, 2009.

R. Jardri and S. Denève, Circular inferences in schizophrenia, Brain J Neurol, vol.136, pp.3227-3268, 2013.

G. Horga, K. C. Schatz, A. Abi-dargham, and B. S. Peterson, Deficits in predictive coding underlie hallucinations in schizophrenia, J Neurosci Off J Soc Neurosci. 11 juin, vol.34, issue.24, pp.8072-82, 2014.

G. García-martí, E. J. Aguilar, J. J. Lull, L. Martí-bonmatí, M. J. Escartí et al., Schizophrenia with auditory hallucinations: a voxel-based morphometry study, Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 1 janv, vol.32, issue.1, pp.72-80, 2008.

M. Flaum, O. Leary, D. S. Swayze, V. W. Miller, D. D. Arndt et al., Symptom dimensions and brain morphology in schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders, J Psychiatr Res. août, vol.29, issue.4, pp.261-76, 1995.

G. Modinos, S. G. Costafreda, M. Van-tol, P. K. Mcguire, A. Aleman et al., Neuroanatomy of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: a quantitative meta-analysis of voxel-based morphometry studies, Cortex J Devoted Study Nerv Syst Behav. avr, vol.49, issue.4, pp.1046-55, 2013.

D. Hubl, V. Dougoud-chauvin, M. Zeller, A. Federspiel, C. Boesch et al., Structural analysis of Heschl's gyrus in schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations, Neuropsychobiology, vol.61, issue.1, pp.1-9, 2010.

B. Crespo-facorro, J. Kim, N. C. Andreasen, O. Leary, D. S. Bockholt et al., Insular cortex abnormalities in schizophrenia: a structural magnetic resonance imaging study of first-episode patients, Schizophr Res, vol.46, issue.1, pp.35-43, 2000.

B. Crespo-facorro, R. Roiz-santiáñez, C. Quintero, R. Pérez-iglesias, D. Tordesillas-gutiérrez et al., Insular cortex morphometry in first-episode schizophrenia-spectrum patients: Diagnostic specificity and clinical correlations, J Psychiatr Res. avr, vol.44, issue.5, pp.314-334, 2010.

K. P. Wylie and J. R. Tregellas, The role of the insula in schizophrenia, Schizophr Res, vol.123, issue.2-3, pp.93-104, 2010.

P. Huang, Y. Xi, Z. Lu, Y. Chen, X. Li et al., Decreased bilateral thalamic gray matter volume in first-episode schizophrenia with prominent hallucinatory symptoms: A volumetric MRI study, Sci Rep, vol.5, p.14505, 2015.

G. Neckelmann, K. Specht, A. Lund, L. Ersland, A. I. Smievoll et al., Mr morphometry analysis of grey matter volume reduction in schizophrenia: association with hallucinations, Int J Neurosci. janv, vol.116, issue.1, pp.9-23, 2006.

A. Cachia, A. Amad, J. Brunelin, M. Krebs, M. Plaze et al., Deviations in cortex sulcation associated with visual hallucinations in schizophrenia, Mol Psychiatry. sept, vol.20, issue.9, pp.1101-1108, 2015.

J. Mangin, E. Jouvent, and A. Cachia, In-vivo measurement of cortical morphology: means and meanings, Curr Opin Neurol. août, vol.23, issue.4, pp.359-67, 2010.

A. Cachia, J. F. Mangin, D. Rivière, F. Kherif, N. Boddaert et al., A primal sketch of the cortex mean curvature: a morphogenesis based approach to study the variability of the folding patterns, IEEE Trans Med Imaging. juin, vol.22, issue.6, pp.754-65, 2003.

A. Cachia, M. Paillère-martinot, A. Galinowski, D. Januel, R. De-beaurepaire et al., Cortical folding abnormalities in schizophrenia patients with resistant auditory hallucinations, NeuroImage. 1 févr, vol.39, issue.3, pp.927-962, 2008.

M. Plaze, M. Paillère-martinot, J. Penttilä, D. Januel, R. De-beaurepaire et al., Where do auditory hallucinations come from? »-a brain morphometry study of schizophrenia patients with inner or outer space hallucinations, Schizophr Bull. janv, vol.37, issue.1, pp.212-233, 2011.

J. L. Rapoport, J. N. Giedd, and N. Gogtay, Neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia: update 2012, Mol Psychiatry. déc, vol.17, issue.12, pp.1228-1266, 2012.
DOI : 10.1038/mp.2012.23

URL : https://www.nature.com/articles/mp201223.pdf

C. Gaser, I. Nenadic, H. Volz, C. Büchel, and H. Sauer, Neuroanatomy of « hearing voices »: a frontotemporal brain structural abnormality associated with auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia, Cereb Cortex N Y N, vol.14, issue.1, pp.91-97, 1991.

R. Jardri and I. E. Sommer, Functional brain imaging of hallucinations: Symptom capture studies, The Neuroscience of Hallucinations, pp.375-91, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4614-4121-2_20

J. M. Ford, V. A. Palzes, B. J. Roach, S. G. Potkin, T. Van-erp et al., Visual hallucinations are associated with hyperconnectivity between the amygdala and visual cortex in people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull. janv, vol.41, issue.1, pp.223-255, 2015.

S. Kühn and J. Gallinat, Quantitative meta-analysis on state and trait aspects of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull. juin, vol.38, issue.4, pp.779-86, 2012.

P. Allen, G. Modinos, D. Hubl, G. Shields, A. Cachia et al., Neuroimaging auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia: from neuroanatomy to neurochemistry and beyond, Schizophr Bull. juin, vol.38, issue.4, pp.695-703, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/schbul/sbs066

URL : https://academic.oup.com/schizophreniabulletin/article-pdf/38/4/695/5292141/sbs066.pdf

P. Belin, S. Fecteau, and C. Bédard, Thinking the voice: neural correlates of voice perception, Trends Cogn Sci. mars, vol.8, issue.3, pp.129-164, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tics.2004.01.008

URL : http://www.psy.gla.ac.uk/docs/download.php?id%3D706%26type%3DPUBLS

B. Yao, P. Belin, and C. Scheepers, Silent reading of direct versus indirect speech activates voice-selective areas in the auditory cortex, J Cogn Neurosci, vol.23, issue.10, pp.3146-52, 2011.

M. Plaze, D. Bartr-s-faz, J. Martinot, D. Januel, F. Bellivier et al., Left superior temporal gyrus activation during sentence perception negatively correlates with auditory hallucination severity in schizophrenia patients, Schizophr Res, vol.87, issue.1-3, pp.109-115, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.schres.2006.05.005

D. Swick and A. U. Turken, Dissociation between conflict detection and error monitoring in the human anterior cingulate cortex, Proc Natl Acad Sci, vol.99, issue.25, pp.16354-16363, 2002.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.252521499

URL : http://www.pnas.org/content/99/25/16354.full.pdf

G. Northoff and F. Bermpohl, Cortical midline structures and the self, Trends Cogn Sci. mars, vol.8, issue.3, pp.102-109, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tics.2004.01.004

URL : http://www.sunship2.net/Lezioni_SPA/Midline Cort subcort/Northoff TCS 04.pdf

J. R. Garrison, C. Fernyhough, S. Mccarthy-jones, M. Haggard, A. Schizophrenia-research et al., Paracingulate sulcus morphology is associated with hallucinations in the human brain, Nat Commun, vol.6, p.8956, 2015.
DOI : 10.1038/ncomms9956

URL : https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms9956.pdf

P. K. Mcguire, D. A. Silbersweig, W. I. Murray, R. M. David, A. S. Frackowiak et al., Abnormal monitoring of inner speech: a physiological basis for auditory hallucinations, Lancet. 2 sept, vol.346, issue.8975, pp.596-600, 1995.

P. Allen, E. Amaro, C. Fu, S. Williams, M. J. Brammer et al., Neural correlates of the misattribution of speech in schizophrenia, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci. févr, vol.190, pp.162-171, 2007.

R. Jardri, D. Pins, G. Lafargue, E. Very, A. Ameller et al., Increased overlap between the brain areas involved in self-other distinction in schizophrenia, PloS One, vol.6, issue.3, p.17500, 2011.

R. Jardri, A. Pouchet, D. Pins, and P. Thomas, Cortical activations during auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: a coordinate-based meta-analysis, Am J Psychiatry. janv, vol.168, issue.1, pp.73-81, 2011.
DOI : 10.1176/appi.ajp.2010.09101522

K. Kompus, R. Westerhausen, and K. Hugdahl, The « paradoxical » engagement of the primary auditory cortex in patients with auditory verbal hallucinations: a meta-analysis of functional neuroimaging studies, Neuropsychologia, vol.49, issue.12, pp.3361-3370, 2011.

L. Zmigrod, J. R. Garrison, J. Carr, and J. S. Simons, The neural mechanisms of hallucinations: A quantitative meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. oct, vol.69, pp.113-136, 2016.

S. S. Shergill, M. J. Brammer, S. C. Williams, R. M. Murray, and P. K. Mcguire, Mapping auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia using functional magnetic resonance imaging. Arch Gen Psychiatry, vol.57, pp.1033-1041, 2000.
DOI : 10.1001/archpsyc.57.11.1033

URL : https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/articlepdf/481670/yoa9342.pdf

S. S. Shergill, M. J. Brammer, S. Williams, R. M. Murray, and P. K. Mcguire, Mapping Auditory Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Arch Gen Psychiatry, vol.57, issue.11, p.1033, 2000.
DOI : 10.1001/archpsyc.57.11.1033

URL : https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/articlepdf/481670/yoa9342.pdf

M. D. Hunter, S. B. Eickhoff, T. Miller, T. Farrow, I. D. Wilkinson et al., Neural activity in speech-sensitive auditory cortex during silence, Proc Natl Acad Sci, vol.103, issue.1, pp.189-94, 2006.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.0506268103

URL : http://www.pnas.org/content/103/1/189.full.pdf

P. Homan, J. Kindler, M. Hauf, S. Walther, D. Hubl et al., Repeated measurements of cerebral blood flow in the left superior temporal gyrus reveal tonic hyperactivity in patients with auditory verbal hallucinations: a possible trait marker, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.7, p.304, 2013.

I. Sommer, K. Diederen, J. Blom, A. Willems, L. Kushan et al., Auditory verbal hallucinations predominantly activate the right inferior frontal area, Brain J Neurol. déc, vol.131, pp.3169-77, 2008.
DOI : 10.1093/brain/awn251

URL : https://academic.oup.com/brain/article-pdf/131/12/3169/829364/awn251.pdf

P. K. Mcguire, G. M. Shah, and R. M. Murray, Increased blood flow in Broca's area during auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia, Lancet Lond Engl. 18 sept, vol.342, issue.8873, pp.703-709, 1993.

D. L. Copolov, M. L. Seal, P. Maruff, R. Ulusoy, M. Wong et al., Cortical activation associated with the experience of auditory hallucinations and perception of human speech in schizophrenia: a PET correlation study, Psychiatry Res. 1 avr, vol.122, issue.3, pp.139-52, 2003.

S. L. Rossell, The role of memory retrieval and emotional salience in the emergence of auditory hallucinations, The neuroscience of hallucinations, pp.137-52, 2012.

F. Waters, J. C. Badcock, P. T. Michie, and M. T. Maybery, Auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia: intrusive thoughts and forgotten memories, Cognit Neuropsychiatry. janv, vol.11, issue.1, pp.65-83, 2006.
DOI : 10.1080/13546800444000191

T. Dierks, D. E. Linden, M. Jandl, E. Formisano, R. Goebel et al., Activation of Heschl's gyrus during auditory hallucinations, Neuron. mars, vol.22, issue.3, pp.615-636, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80715-1

URL : https://doi.org/10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80715-1

V. G. Van-de-ven, E. Formisano, C. H. Röder, D. Prvulovic, R. A. Bittner et al., The spatiotemporal pattern of auditory cortical responses during verbal hallucinations, NeuroImage. sept, vol.27, issue.3, pp.644-55, 2005.

R. Jardri, P. Thomas, C. Delmaire, P. Delion, and D. Pins, The Neurodynamic Organization of Modality-Dependent Hallucinations, Cereb Cortex. 5 janv, vol.23, issue.5, pp.1108-1125, 2013.

A. Leroy, J. R. Foucher, D. Pins, C. Delmaire, P. Thomas et al., fMRI capture of auditory hallucinations: Validation of the two-steps method, Hum Brain Mapp. 28 juin, 2017.

R. Van-lutterveld, K. Diederen, S. Koops, M. Begemann, and I. Sommer, The influence of stimulus detection on activation patterns during auditory hallucinations, Schizophr Res. avr, vol.145, issue.1-3, pp.27-32, 2013.

S. Benetti, W. Pettersson-yeo, and A. Mechelli, Connectivity issues of the hallucinating brain, The Neuroscience of Hallucinations, pp.417-460, 2013.
DOI : 10.1007/978-1-4614-4121-2_22

O. Sporns, Brain connectivity. Scholarpedia, vol.2, issue.10, p.4695, 2007.

B. Alderson-day, S. Mccarthy-jones, and C. Fernyhough, Hearing voices in the resting brain: A review of intrinsic functional connectivity research on auditory verbal hallucinations, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. août, vol.55, pp.78-87, 2015.

W. Pettersson-yeo, A. P. Benetti, S. Mcguire, P. Mechelli, and A. , Dysconnectivity in schizophrenia: where are we now?, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. avr, vol.35, issue.5, pp.1110-1134, 2011.

V. Oertel-knöchel, C. Knöchel, S. Matura, D. Prvulovic, D. Linden et al., Reduced functional connectivity and asymmetry of the planum temporale in patients with schizophrenia and first-degree relatives, Schizophr Res. juill, vol.147, issue.2-3, pp.331-339, 2013.

X. Mou, F. Bai, C. Xie, J. Shi, Z. Yao et al., Voice recognition and altered connectivity in schizophrenic patients with auditory hallucinations, Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. juill, vol.44, pp.265-70, 2013.

A. Amad, A. Cachia, P. Gorwood, D. Pins, C. Delmaire et al., The multimodal connectivity of the hippocampal complex in auditory and visual hallucinations, Mol Psychiatry. 15 janv, 2013.

B. Rolland, A. Amad, E. Poulet, R. Bordet, A. Vignaud et al., Resting-State Functional Connectivity of the Nucleus Accumbens in Auditory and Visual Hallucinations in Schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull. 21 juill, 2014.

B. Curcic-blake, E. Liemburg, A. Vercammen, M. Swart, H. Knegtering et al., When Broca goes uninformed: reduced information flow to Broca's area in schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations, Schizophr Bull. sept, vol.39, issue.5, pp.1087-95, 2013.

R. L. Buckner, J. R. Andrews-hanna, and D. L. Schacter, The brain's default network: anatomy, function, and relevance to disease, Ann N Y Acad Sci. mars, vol.1124, pp.1-38, 2008.
DOI : 10.1196/annals.1440.011

URL : http://www.wjh.harvard.edu/~dsweb/pdfs/08_03_RLB_JRA_DLS.pdf

S. J. Broyd, C. Demanuele, S. Debener, S. K. Helps, C. J. James et al., Default-mode brain dysfunction in mental disorders: a systematic review, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. mars, vol.33, issue.3, pp.279-96, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.09.002

V. Menon and L. Q. Uddin, Saliency, switching, attention and control: a network model of insula function, Brain Struct Funct. juin, vol.214, issue.5-6, pp.655-67, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/s00429-010-0262-0

URL : http://europepmc.org/articles/pmc2899886?pdf=render

B. Alderson-day, K. Diederen, C. Fernyhough, J. M. Ford, G. Horga et al., Auditory Hallucinations and the Brain's Resting-State Networks: Findings and Methodological Observations, Schizophr Bull. sept, vol.42, issue.5, pp.1110-1133, 2016.
DOI : 10.1093/schbul/sbw078

URL : https://academic.oup.com/schizophreniabulletin/article-pdf/42/5/1110/7206392/sbw078.pdf

R. P. Bentall, G. Haddock, and P. D. Slade, Cognitive behavior therapy for persistent auditory hallucinations: From theory to therapy, Behav Ther. 1 déc, vol.25, issue.1, pp.51-66, 1994.
DOI : 10.1016/s0005-7894(05)80145-5

S. Lefebvre, M. Demeulemeester, A. Leroy, C. Delmaire, R. Lopes et al., Network dynamics during the different stages of hallucinations in schizophrenia, Hum Brain Mapp. juill, vol.37, issue.7, pp.2571-86, 2016.

A. L. Wheeler and A. N. Voineskos, A review of structural neuroimaging in schizophrenia: from connectivity to connectomics, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.653, 2014.

A. Rotarska-jagiela, V. Oertel-knoechel, F. Demartino, V. Van-de-ven, E. Formisano et al., Anatomical brain connectivity and positive symptoms of schizophrenia: a diffusion tensor imaging study, Psychiatry Res, vol.174, issue.1, pp.9-16, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2009.03.002

B. ?ur?i?-blake, L. Nanetti, L. Van-der-meer, L. Cerliani, R. Renken et al., Not on speaking terms: hallucinations and structural network disconnectivity in schizophrenia, Brain Struct Funct. janv, vol.220, issue.1, pp.407-425, 2015.

P. A. Geoffroy, J. Houenou, A. Duhamel, A. Amad, D. Weijer et al., The arcuate fasciculus in auditoryverbal hallucinations: A meta-analysis of diffusion-tensor-imaging studies, Schizophr Res. 9 août, 2014.

J. Seok, H. Park, J. Chun, S. Lee, H. S. Cho et al., White matter abnormalities associated with auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia: a combined study of voxel-based analyses of diffusion tensor imaging and structural magnetic resonance imaging, Psychiatry Res, vol.156, issue.2, pp.93-104, 2007.

A. D. De-weijer, R. Mandl, K. Diederen, S. Neggers, R. S. Kahn et al., Microstructural alterations of the arcuate fasciculus in schizophrenia patients with frequent auditory verbal hallucinations, Schizophr Res. août, vol.130, issue.1-3, pp.68-77, 2011.

S. Mccarthy-jones, L. Oestreich, A. Schizophrenia-research, . Bank, and T. J. Whitford, Reduced integrity of the left arcuate fasciculus is specifically associated with auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia, Schizophr Res. mars, vol.162, issue.1-3, pp.1-6, 2015.

A. D. De-weijer, S. Neggers, K. Diederen, R. Mandl, R. S. Kahn et al., Aberrations in the arcuate fasciculus are associated with auditory verbal hallucinations in psychotic and in non-psychotic individuals, Hum Brain Mapp. mars, vol.34, issue.3, pp.626-660, 2013.

S. S. Shergill, R. A. Kanaan, X. A. Chitnis, O. O'daly, D. K. Jones et al., A diffusion tensor imaging study of fasciculi in schizophrenia, Am J Psychiatry. mars, vol.164, issue.3, pp.467-73, 2007.

M. Catani, M. C. Craig, S. J. Forkel, R. Kanaan, M. Picchioni et al., Altered integrity of perisylvian language pathways in schizophrenia: relationship to auditory hallucinations, Biol Psychiatry. 15 déc, vol.70, issue.12, pp.1143-50, 2011.

C. Mulert, V. Kirsch, T. J. Whitford, J. Alvarado, P. Pelavin et al., Hearing voices: a role of interhemispheric auditory connectivity?, World J Biol Psychiatry Off J World Fed Soc Biol Psychiatry. févr, vol.13, issue.2, pp.153-161, 2012.
DOI : 10.3109/15622975.2011.570789

URL : http://europepmc.org/articles/pmc5768313?pdf=render

P. Milev, B. Ho, S. Arndt, P. Nopoulos, and N. C. Andreasen, Initial magnetic resonance imaging volumetric brain measurements and outcome in schizophrenia: a prospective longitudinal study with 5-year follow-up, Biol Psychiatry. 15 sept, vol.54, issue.6, pp.608-623, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/s0006-3223(03)00293-2

J. Kindler, P. Homan, J. K. Federspiel, A. Flury, R. Hauf et al., Reduced neuronal activity in language-related regions after transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy for auditory verbal hallucinations, Biol Psychiatry. 15 mars, vol.73, issue.6, pp.518-542, 2013.
DOI : 10.1016/j.biopsych.2012.06.019

P. Homan, J. Kindler, M. Hauf, D. Hubl, and T. Dierks, Cerebral blood flow identifies responders to transcranial magnetic stimulation in auditory verbal hallucinations, Transl Psychiatry, vol.2, p.189, 2012.

R. S. Kahn, W. W. Fleischhacker, H. Boter, M. Davidson, Y. Vergouwe et al., Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in first-episode schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder: an open randomised clinical trial, Lancet Lond Engl. 29 mars, vol.371, issue.9618, pp.1085-97, 2008.

I. Sommer, C. W. Slotema, Z. J. Daskalakis, E. M. Derks, J. D. Blom et al., The treatment of hallucinations in schizophrenia spectrum disorders, Schizophr Bull. juin, vol.38, issue.4, pp.704-718, 2012.

R. W. Buchanan, J. Kreyenbuhl, D. L. Kelly, J. M. Noel, D. L. Boggs et al., The 2009 schizophrenia PORT psychopharmacological treatment recommendations and summary statements, Schizophr Bull. janv, vol.36, issue.1, pp.71-93, 2010.

J. Tiihonen, J. Haukka, M. Taylor, P. M. Haddad, M. X. Patel et al., A nationwide cohort study of oral and depot antipsychotics after first hospitalization for schizophrenia, Am J Psychiatry. juin, vol.168, issue.6, pp.603-612, 2011.

J. M. Kane, G. Honigfeld, J. Singer, and H. Meltzer, Clozapine in treatment-resistant schizophrenics, Psychopharmacol Bull, vol.24, issue.1, pp.62-69, 1988.

C. Wang, Y. Xiang, Z. Cai, Y. Weng, Q. Bo et al., Risperidone maintenance treatment in schizophrenia: a randomized, controlled trial, Am J Psychiatry. juin, vol.167, issue.6, pp.676-85, 2010.

C. Leucht, S. Heres, J. M. Kane, W. Kissling, J. M. Davis et al., Oral versus depot antipsychotic drugs for schizophrenia-a critical systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised long-term trials, Schizophr Res. avr, vol.127, issue.1-3, pp.83-92, 2011.

R. Goozée, R. Handley, M. J. Kempton, and P. Dazzan, A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of antipsychotic medications on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in schizophrenia: association with response to treatment, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. juin, vol.43, pp.118-154, 2014.

A. Vita, L. De-peri, G. Deste, S. Barlati, and E. Sacchetti, The Effect of Antipsychotic Treatment on Cortical Gray Matter Changes in Schizophrenia: Does the Class Matter? A Meta-analysis and Meta-regression of Longitudinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies, Biol Psychiatry. 15 sept, vol.78, issue.6, pp.403-415, 2015.

J. Radua, S. Borgwardt, A. Crescini, D. Mataix-cols, A. Meyer-lindenberg et al., Multimodal meta-analysis of structural and functional brain changes in first episode psychosis and the effects of antipsychotic medication, Neurosci Biobehav Rev, vol.36, issue.10, pp.2325-2358, 2012.

R. Mojtabai, R. A. Nicholson, and B. N. Carpenter, Role of psychosocial treatments in management of schizophrenia: a metaanalytic review of controlled outcome studies, Schizophr Bull, vol.24, issue.4, pp.569-87, 1998.

R. Jardri, J. Favrod, and F. Larøi, Psychothérapies des hallucinations, vol.352, 2016.

S. Mazmanian, C. Mirabel-sarron, and R. Dardennes, Les thérapies cognitivo-comportementales face aux hallucinations auditives dans la schizophrénie : une revue de la littérature, J Thérapie Comport Cogn, vol.25, issue.4, pp.177-88, 2015.

T. Wykes, C. Steel, B. Everitt, and N. Tarrier, Cognitive behavior therapy for schizophrenia: effect sizes, clinical models, and methodological rigor, Schizophr Bull. mai, vol.34, issue.3, pp.523-560, 2008.

P. Trower, M. Birchwood, A. Meaden, S. Byrne, A. Nelson et al., Cognitive therapy for command hallucinations: randomised controlled trial, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci. avr, vol.184, pp.312-332, 2004.

J. A. Jenner, F. J. Nienhuis, G. Van-de-willige, and D. Wiersma, « Hitting » voices of schizophrenia patients may lastingly reduce persistent auditory hallucinations and their burden: 18-month outcome of a randomized controlled trial, Can J Psychiatry Rev Can Psychiatr. mars, vol.51, issue.3, pp.169-77, 2006.

N. Thomas, S. Rossell, J. Farhall, F. Shawyer, and D. Castle, Cognitive behavioural therapy for auditory hallucinations: effectiveness and predictors of outcome in a specialist clinic, Behav Cogn Psychother. mars, vol.39, issue.2, pp.129-167, 2011.

D. T. Turner, M. Van-der-gaag, E. Karyotaki, and P. Cuijpers, Psychological interventions for psychosis: a meta-analysis of comparative outcome studies, Am J Psychiatry. mai, vol.171, issue.5, pp.523-561, 2014.

T. Wykes, A. M. Parr, and S. Landau, Group treatment of auditory hallucinations. Exploratory study of effectiveness, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci. août, vol.175, pp.180-185, 1999.

D. L. Penn, P. S. Meyer, E. Evans, R. J. Wirth, K. Cai et al., A randomized controlled trial of group cognitive-behavioral therapy vs. enhanced supportive therapy for auditory hallucinations, Schizophr Res. avr, vol.109, issue.1-3, pp.52-61, 2009.

N. Taylor, K. Harper, S. Chadwick, and P. , Impact of mindfulness on cognition and affect in voice hearing: evidence from two case studies, Behav Cogn Psychother. juill, vol.37, issue.4, pp.397-402, 2009.

J. A. Jenner, F. J. Nienhuis, D. Wiersma, and G. Van-de-willige, Hallucination focused integrative treatment: a randomized controlled trial, Schizophr Bull, vol.30, issue.1, pp.133-178, 2004.

D. Wiersma, J. A. Jenner, F. J. Nienhuis, and G. Van-de-willige, Hallucination focused integrative treatment improves quality of life in schizophrenia patients, Acta Psychiatr Scand. mars, vol.109, issue.3, pp.194-201, 2004.

A. Antal, I. Alekseichuk, M. Bikson, J. Brockmöller, A. R. Brunoni et al., Low intensity transcranial electric stimulation: Safety, ethical, legal regulatory and application guidelines, Clin Neurophysiol Off J Int Fed Clin Neurophysiol. sept, vol.128, issue.9, pp.1774-809, 2017.

S. M. Lawrie, C. Buechel, H. C. Whalley, C. D. Frith, K. J. Friston et al., Reduced frontotemporal functional connectivity in schizophrenia associated with auditory hallucinations, Biol Psychiatry. 15 juin, vol.51, issue.12, pp.1008-1019, 2002.

R. Jardri, A. Pouchet, D. Pins, and P. Thomas, Cortical activations during auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: a coordinate-based meta-analysis, Am J Psychiatry. janv, vol.168, issue.1, pp.73-81, 2011.

M. Sanfilipo, T. Lafargue, H. Rusinek, L. Arena, C. Loneragan et al., Volumetric measure of the frontal and temporal lobe regions in schizophrenia: relationship to negative symptoms, Arch Gen Psychiatry. mai, vol.57, issue.5, pp.471-80, 2000.

J. Brunelin, M. Mondino, F. Haesebaert, M. Saoud, M. F. Suaud-chagny et al., Efficacy and safety of bifocal tDCS as an interventional treatment for refractory schizophrenia, Brain Stimulat. juill, vol.5, issue.3, pp.431-433, 2012.

J. Brunelin, M. Mondino, L. Gassab, F. Haesebaert, L. Gaha et al., Examining transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) as a treatment for hallucinations in schizophrenia, Am J Psychiatry. juill, vol.169, issue.7, pp.719-743, 2012.

M. Mondino, J. Brunelin, U. Palm, A. R. Brunoni, E. Poulet et al., Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for the Treatment of Refractory Symptoms of Schizophrenia. Current Evidence and Future Directions, Curr Pharm Des, vol.21, issue.23, pp.3373-83, 2015.

A. Bose, V. Shivakumar, J. C. Narayanaswamy, H. Nawani, A. Subramaniam et al., Insight facilitation with add-on tDCS in schizophrenia, Schizophr Res. juin, vol.156, issue.1, pp.63-68, 2014.

M. Mondino, F. Haesebaert, E. Poulet, M. Suaud-chagny, and J. Brunelin, Fronto-temporal transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) reduces source-monitoring deficits and auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia, Schizophr Res. févr, vol.161, issue.2-3, pp.515-521, 2015.

M. Mondino, R. Jardri, M. Suaud-chagny, M. Saoud, E. Poulet et al., Effects of Fronto-Temporal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Auditory Verbal Hallucinations and Resting-State Functional Connectivity of the Left TemporoParietal Junction in Patients With Schizophrenia, Schizophr Bull. mars, vol.42, issue.2, pp.318-344, 2016.

C. Andrade, Once-to twice-daily, 3-year domiciliary maintenance transcranial direct current stimulation for severe, disabling, clozapine-refractory continuous auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia, J ECT. sept, vol.29, issue.3, pp.239-281, 2013.

P. H. Pondé, E. P. Sena, J. A. Camprodon, A. N. De-araújo, M. F. Neto et al., Use of transcranial direct current stimulation for the treatment of auditory hallucinations of schizophrenia-a systematic review, Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat, vol.13, pp.347-55, 2017.

S. M. Mcclintock, I. M. Reti, L. L. Carpenter, W. M. Mcdonald, M. Dubin et al., Consensus Recommendations for the Clinical Application of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) in the Treatment of Depression, J Clin Psychiatry. 23 mai, 2017.

C. W. Slotema, J. D. Blom, H. W. Hoek, and I. Sommer, Should we expand the toolbox of psychiatric treatment methods to include Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)? A meta-analysis of the efficacy of rTMS in psychiatric disorders, J Clin Psychiatry. juill, vol.71, issue.7, pp.873-84, 2010.

K. M. Kubera, A. Barth, D. Hirjak, P. A. Thomann, and R. C. Wolf, Noninvasive brain stimulation for the treatment of auditory verbal hallucinations in schizophrenia: methods, effects and challenges, Front Syst Neurosci, vol.9, p.131, 2015.

J. Lefaucheur, N. André-obadia, E. Poulet, H. Devanne, E. Haffen et al.,

, Neurophysiol Clin Clin Neurophysiol. déc, vol.41, issue.5-6, pp.221-95, 2011.

M. Demeulemeester, A. Amad, M. Bubrovszky, D. Pins, P. Thomas et al., What is the real effect of 1-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on hallucinations? Controlling for publication bias in neuromodulation trials, Biol Psychiatry. 15 mars, vol.71, issue.6, pp.15-16, 2012.

R. Sparing, D. Buelte, I. G. Meister, T. Paus, and G. R. Fink, Transcranial magnetic stimulation and the challenge of coil placement: a comparison of conventional and stereotaxic neuronavigational strategies, Hum Brain Mapp. janv, vol.29, issue.1, pp.82-96, 2008.

, Multimodal MRI-guided rTMS to Treat Refractory Hallucinations (The MULTIMODHAL project

. Disponible,

D. A. Silbersweig, E. Stern, C. Frith, C. Cahill, A. Holmes et al., A functional neuroanatomy of hallucinations in schizophrenia, Nature, vol.378, issue.6553, pp.176-185, 1995.

B. R. Lennox, S. B. Park, I. Medley, P. G. Morris, and P. B. Jones, The functional anatomy of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia, Psychiatry Res, vol.100, issue.1, pp.13-20, 2000.

I. Sommer, K. Diederen, J. Blom, A. Willems, L. Kushan et al., Auditory verbal hallucinations predominantly activate the right inferior frontal area, Brain J Neurol. déc, vol.131, pp.3169-77, 2008.

S. S. Shergill, L. A. Cameron, M. J. Brammer, S. C. Williams, R. M. Murray et al., Modality specific neural correlates of auditory and somatic hallucinations, J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry, vol.71, issue.5, pp.688-90, 2001.

P. R. Bazán, C. E. Biazoli, J. R. Sato, and E. Amaro, Motor Readiness Increases Brain Connectivity Between Default-Mode Network and Motor Cortex: Impact on Sampling Resting Periods from fMRI Event-Related Studies, Brain Connect. déc, vol.5, issue.10, pp.631-671, 2015.

B. Tan, Profile of cognitive problems in schizophrenia and implications for vocational functioning, Aust Occup Ther J. août, vol.56, issue.4, pp.220-228, 2009.

E. Formisano, F. Esposito, D. Salle, F. Goebel, and R. , Cortex-based independent component analysis of fMRI time series, Magn Reson Imaging. déc, vol.22, issue.10, pp.1493-504, 2004.

R. Jardri, D. Pins, C. Delmaire, J. Goeb, and P. Thomas, Activation of bilateral auditory cortex during verbal hallucinations in a child with schizophrenia, Mol Psychiatry. avr, vol.12, issue.4, p.319, 2007.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00331434

R. Jardri, D. Pins, M. Bubrovszky, B. Lucas, V. Lethuc et al., Neural functional organization of hallucinations in schizophrenia: multisensory dissolution of pathological emergence in consciousness, Conscious Cogn. juin, vol.18, issue.2, pp.449-57, 2009.

R. Jardri, P. Thomas, C. Delmaire, P. Delion, and D. Pins, The neurodynamic organization of modality-dependent hallucinations, Cereb Cortex N Y N, vol.23, issue.5, pp.1108-1125, 1991.

V. N. Vapnik, The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory

, , 2000.

F. Pereira, T. Mitchell, and M. Botvinick, Machine learning classifiers and fMRI: a tutorial overview, NeuroImage. mars, vol.45, issue.1, pp.199-209, 2009.

G. Orrù, W. Pettersson-yeo, A. F. Marquand, G. Sartori, and A. Mechelli, Using Support Vector Machine to identify imaging biomarkers of neurological and psychiatric disease: a critical review, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. avr, vol.36, issue.4, pp.1140-52, 2012.

E. Veronese, U. Castellani, D. Peruzzo, M. Bellani, and P. Brambilla, Machine learning approaches: from theory to application in schizophrenia, Comput Math Methods Med, p.867924, 2013.

J. Mourao-miranda, . Ts, V. Rocha-rego, J. Lappin, J. Rondina et al., Individualized prediction of illness course at the first psychotic episode: a support vector machine MRI study, Psychol Med. mai, vol.42, issue.5, pp.1037-1084, 2012.

P. Dazzan, C. Arango, W. Fleischacker, S. Galderisi, B. Glenthøj et al., Magnetic resonance imaging and the prediction of outcome in first-episode schizophrenia: a review of current evidence and directions for future research, Schizophr Bull. mai, vol.41, issue.3, pp.574-83, 2015.

I. Ellison-wright, D. C. Glahn, A. R. Laird, S. M. Thelen, and E. Bullmore, The anatomy of first-episode and chronic schizophrenia: an anatomical likelihood estimation meta-analysis, Am J Psychiatry. août, vol.165, issue.8, pp.1015-1038, 2008.

O. Bloemen, M. B. De-koning, N. Schmitz, D. H. Nieman, H. E. Becker et al., White-matter markers for psychosis in a prospective ultra-high-risk cohort, Psychol Med. août, vol.40, issue.8, pp.1297-304, 2010.

L. Liu, L. Fu, X. Zhang, J. Zhang, X. Zhang et al., Combination of dynamic (11)C-PIB PET and structural MRI improves diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, Psychiatry Res. 30 août, vol.233, issue.2, pp.131-171, 2015.

K. Diederen, S. Neggers, K. Daalman, J. D. Blom, R. Goekoop et al., Deactivation of the parahippocampal gyrus preceding auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia, Am J Psychiatry. avr, vol.167, issue.4, pp.427-462, 2010.

R. E. Hoffman, A. W. Anderson, M. Varanko, J. C. Gore, and M. Hampson, Time course of regional brain activation associated with onset of auditory/verbal hallucinations, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci, vol.193, issue.5, pp.424-429, 2008.

B. D. Gonsalves, I. Kahn, T. Curran, K. A. Norman, and A. D. Wagner, Memory strength and repetition suppression: multimodal imaging of medial temporal cortical contributions to recognition, Neuron. 1 sept, vol.47, issue.5, pp.751-61, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.neuron.2005.07.013

URL : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2005.07.013

B. R. Lennox, S. B. Park, P. B. Jones, P. G. Morris, and G. Park, Spatial and temporal mapping of neural activity associated with auditory hallucinations, Lancet Lond Engl. 20 févr, vol.353, issue.9153, p.644, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/s0140-6736(98)05923-6

S. S. Shergill, M. J. Brammer, E. Amaro, S. Williams, R. M. Murray et al., Temporal course of auditory hallucinations, Br J Psychiatry J Ment Sci. déc, vol.185, pp.516-523, 2004.
DOI : 10.1192/bjp.185.6.516

URL : https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/F9519408D00943C57B647018DCB87C84/S0007125000230055a.pdf/div-class-title-temporal-course-of-auditory-hallucinations-div.pdf

S. Lefebvre, M. Demeulemeester, A. Leroy, C. Delmaire, R. Lopes et al., Network dynamics during the different stages of hallucinations in schizophrenia, Hum Brain Mapp. juill, vol.37, issue.7, pp.2571-86, 2016.

E. Duchesnay, J. Bourgin, H. S. Fouad, and V. Frouin, Méthodes de prédiction multivariées basées sur la neuroimagerie : application aux maladies psychiatriques, Ann Méd-Psychol Rev Psychiatr. 23 mars, vol.173, 2015.
DOI : 10.1016/j.amp.2015.03.002

M. B. Sterman and L. Friar, Suppression of seizures in an epileptic following sensorimotor EEG feedback training, Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. juill, vol.33, issue.1, pp.89-95, 1972.

J. F. Lubar and M. N. Shouse, EEG and behavioral changes in a hyperkinetic child concurrent with training of the sensorimotor rhythm (SMR): a preliminary report, Biofeedback Self-Regul. sept, vol.1, issue.3, pp.293-306, 1976.

T. Elbert, B. Rockstroh, W. Lutzenberger, and N. Birbaumer, Biofeedback of slow cortical potentials. I, Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. mars, vol.48, issue.3, pp.293-301, 1980.
DOI : 10.1016/0013-4694(80)90265-5

B. Rockstroh, T. Elbert, N. Birbaumer, P. Wolf, A. Düchting-röth et al., Cortical self-regulation in patients with epilepsies, Epilepsy Res. janv, vol.14, issue.1, pp.63-72, 1993.
DOI : 10.1016/0920-1211(93)90075-i

URL : https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/11272/1/Elbert_1993_Cortical_self_regulation.pdf

R. C. Decharms, Applications of real-time fMRI, Nat Rev Neurosci. sept, vol.9, issue.9, pp.720-729, 2008.

T. Fovet, R. Jardri, and D. Linden, Current Issues in the Use of fMRI-Based Neurofeedback to Relieve Psychiatric Symptoms, Curr Pharm Des, vol.21, issue.23, pp.3384-94, 2015.

M. Clerc, L. Bougrain, and L. F. , Les interfaces cerveau-ordinateur 1. Sciences cognitives. London: ISTE éditions, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01402539

R. T. Thibault and A. Raz, When can neurofeedback join the clinical armamentarium?, Lancet Psychiatry. 1 juin, vol.3, issue.6, pp.497-505, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/s2215-0366(16)30040-2

URL : http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=144813&custom_att_2=direct

M. Arns, A NExT Step for neurofeedback in France, L'Encephale. avr, vol.43, issue.2, pp.97-105, 2017.

R. T. Thibault and A. Raz, Neurofeedback: the power of psychosocial therapeutics, Lancet Psychiatry, vol.3, issue.11, p.18, 2016.

J. Micoulaud-franchi and T. Fovet, Neurofeedback: time needed for a promising non-pharmacological therapeutic method, Lancet Psychiatry. sept, vol.3, issue.9, p.16, 2016.

M. Schönenberg, E. Wiedemann, A. Schneidt, J. Scheeff, A. Logemann et al., Neurofeedback, sham neurofeedback, and cognitive-behavioural group therapy in adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a triple-blind, randomised, controlled trial, Lancet Psychiatry. sept, vol.4, issue.9, pp.673-84, 2017.

S. Cortese, M. Ferrin, D. Brandeis, M. Holtmann, P. Aggensteiner et al., Neurofeedback for AttentionDeficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Meta-Analysis of Clinical and Neuropsychological Outcomes From Randomized Controlled Trials, J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. juin, vol.55, issue.6, pp.444-55, 2016.

J. Micoulaud-franchi, P. A. Geoffroy, G. Fond, R. Lopez, S. Bioulac et al., EEG neurofeedback treatments in children with ADHD: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.906, 2014.

M. Arns and U. Strehl, Evidence for efficacy of neurofeedback in ADHD?, Am J Psychiatry. juill, vol.170, issue.7, pp.799-800, 2013.

S. Cortese, D. Brandeis, M. Holtmann, E. Sonuga-barke, P. Asherson et al., The European ADHD Guidelines Group replies, J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1 déc, vol.55, issue.12, pp.1092-1095, 2016.

J. Micoulaud-franchi, F. Salvo, S. Bioulac, and T. Fovet, Neurofeedback in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Efficacy, J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. déc, vol.55, issue.12, pp.1091-1093, 2016.

M. Schabus, H. Griessenberger, M. Gnjezda, D. Heib, M. Wislowska et al., Better than sham? A double-blind placebo-controlled neurofeedback study in primary insomnia, Brain J Neurol. 1 avr, vol.140, issue.4, pp.1041-52, 2017.

R. T. Thibault, M. Lifshitz, and A. Raz, Neurofeedback or neuroplacebo?, Brain J Neurol. 1 avr, vol.140, issue.4, pp.862-866, 2017.

S. Mccarthy-jones, Taking back the brain: could neurofeedback training be effective for relieving distressing auditory verbal hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia?, Schizophr Bull. juin, vol.38, issue.4, pp.678-82, 2012.

J. Gruzelier, E. Hardman, J. Wild, and R. Zaman, Learned control of slow potential interhemispheric asymmetry in schizophrenia, Int J Psychophysiol Off J Int Organ Psychophysiol. déc, vol.34, issue.3, pp.341-349, 1999.

A. Phd, Neurofeedback Treatment of Chronic Inpatient Schizophrenia, J Neurother. 3 mars, vol.14, issue.1, pp.47-54, 2010.

T. Surmeli, A. Ertem, E. Eralp, and I. H. Kos, Schizophrenia and the efficacy of qEEG-guided neurofeedback treatment: a clinical case series, Clin EEG Neurosci. avr, vol.43, issue.2, pp.133-177, 2012.

W. Nan, F. Wan, L. Chang, S. H. Pun, M. I. Vai et al., An Exploratory Study of Intensive Neurofeedback Training for Schizophrenia, Behav Neurol, 2017.

F. Schneider, B. Rockstroh, H. Heimann, W. Lutzenberger, R. Mattes et al., Self-regulation of slow cortical potentials in psychiatric patients: Schizophrenia, Biofeedback Self-Regul. 1 déc, vol.17, issue.4, pp.277-92, 1992.

M. S. Dyck, K. A. Mathiak, S. Bergert, P. Sarkheil, Y. Koush et al., Targeting Treatment-Resistant Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Schizophrenia with fMRI-Based Neurofeedback-Exploring Different Cases of Schizophrenia, Front Psychiatry, vol.7, p.37, 2016.

J. S. Cordes, K. A. Mathiak, M. Dyck, E. M. Alawi, T. J. Gaber et al., Cognitive and neural strategies during control of the anterior cingulate cortex by fMRI neurofeedback in patients with schizophrenia, Front Behav Neurosci, vol.9, p.169, 2015.

S. Ruiz, S. Lee, S. R. Soekadar, C. A. Veit, R. Kircher et al., Acquired self-control of insula cortex modulates emotion recognition and brain network connectivity in schizophrenia, Hum Brain Mapp. janv, vol.34, issue.1, pp.200-212, 2013.

J. S. Gomes, D. V. Ducos, A. Gadelha, B. B. Ortiz, A. Deusen et al., Hemoencephalography self-regulation training and its impact on cognition: A study with schizophrenia and healthy participants, Schizophr Res, issue.4, 2017.
DOI : 10.1016/j.schres.2017.08.044

F. Waters, J. C. Badcock, P. T. Michie, and M. T. Maybery, Auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia: intrusive thoughts and forgotten memories, Cognit Neuropsychiatry. janv, vol.11, issue.1, pp.65-83, 2006.
DOI : 10.1080/13546800444000191

A. W. Keizer, R. S. Verment, and B. Hommel, Enhancing cognitive control through neurofeedback: a role of gamma-band activity in managing episodic retrieval, NeuroImage. 15 févr, vol.49, issue.4, pp.3404-3417, 2010.

K. Rieger, M. Rarra, N. Moor, D. Hernandez, L. Baenninger et al., Neurofeedback-Based Enhancement of Single Trial Auditory Evoked Potentials: Feasibility in Healthy Subjects, Clin EEG Neurosci. 1 mai, p.1550059417708935, 2017.

D. Hernandez, L. Rieger, K. Baenninger, A. Brandeis, D. Koenig et al., Towards Using Microstate-Neurofeedback for the Treatment of Psychotic Symptoms in Schizophrenia. A Feasibility Study in Healthy Participants, Brain Topogr. mars, vol.29, issue.2, pp.308-329, 2016.

Y. Isaac, Q. Barthélemy, C. Gouy-pailler, J. Atif, and M. Sebag, Généralisation des micro-états EEG par apprentissage régularisé temporellement de dictionnaires topographiques, Colloque Gretsi XXV

F. Lyon, , 2015.

. Disponible,

K. Rieger, D. Hernandez, L. Baenninger, A. Koenig, and T. , 15 Years of Microstate Research in Schizophrenia-Where Are We?, A Meta-Analysis. Front Psychiatry, vol.7, p.22, 2016.

K. Shibata, T. Watanabe, Y. Sasaki, and M. Kawato, Perceptual learning incepted by decoded fMRI neurofeedback without stimulus presentation, Science. 9 déc, vol.334, issue.6061, pp.1413-1418, 2011.
DOI : 10.1167/12.9.282

URL : https://doi.org/10.1167/12.9.282

S. M. Laconte, S. J. Peltier, and X. P. Hu, Real-time fMRI using brain-state classification. Hum Brain Mapp, vol.28, pp.1033-1077, 2007.

M. T. Debettencourt, J. D. Cohen, R. F. Lee, K. A. Norman, and N. B. Turk-browne, Closed-loop training of attention with real-time brain imaging, Nat Neurosci. mars, vol.18, issue.3, pp.470-475, 2015.

K. Shibata, T. Watanabe, M. Kawato, and Y. Sasaki, Differential Activation Patterns in the Same Brain Region Led to Opposite Emotional States, PLoS Biol. sept, vol.14, issue.9, p.1002546, 2016.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pbio.1002546

URL : https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.1002546&type=printable

T. Watanabe, Y. Sasaki, K. Shibata, and M. Kawato, Advances in fMRI Real-Time Neurofeedback, Trends Cogn Sci, 2017.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tics.2017.09.010

URL : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2017.09.010

A. Cortese, K. Amano, A. Koizumi, M. Kawato, and H. Lau, Multivoxel neurofeedback selectively modulates confidence without changing perceptual performance, Nat Commun. 15 déc, vol.7, p.13669, 2016.
DOI : 10.1038/ncomms13669

URL : https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms13669.pdf

K. Amano, K. Shibata, M. Kawato, Y. Sasaki, and T. Watanabe, Learning to Associate Orientation with Color in Early Visual Areas by Associative Decoded fMRI Neurofeedback, Curr Biol CB. 25 juill, vol.26, issue.14, pp.1861-1867, 2016.
DOI : 10.1016/j.cub.2016.05.014

URL : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.05.014

P. Morrison and A. , The interpretation of intrusions in psychosis: An integrative cognitive approach to hallucinations and delusions, Behav Cogn Psychother. 1 juill, vol.29, pp.257-76, 2001.

Á. I. Langer, G. Stanghellini, A. J. Cangas, P. H. Lysaker, L. Nieto-muñoz et al., Interpretation, emotional reactions and daily life implications of hallucination-like experiences in clinical and nonclinical populations, Psicothema, vol.27, issue.1, pp.19-25, 2015.

D. Freeman and P. A. Garety, Connecting neurosis and psychosis: the direct influence of emotion on delusions and hallucinations, Behav Res Ther. août, vol.41, issue.8, pp.923-970, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/s0005-7967(02)00104-3

B. Smith, D. G. Fowler, D. Freeman, P. Bebbington, H. Bashforth et al., Emotion and psychosis: links between depression, self-esteem, negative schematic beliefs and delusions and hallucinations, Schizophr Res. sept, vol.86, issue.1-3, pp.181-189, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.schres.2006.06.018

URL : http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/2182/1/Microsoft_Word_-_Schiz_Res_02_04_2006__2_.pdf

F. Larøi, . Haan-s-de, S. Jones, and A. Raballo, Auditory verbal hallucinations: Dialoguing between the cognitive sciences and phenomenology, Phenomenol Cogn Sci. 1 juin, vol.9, issue.2, pp.225-265, 2010.

G. Dodgson and S. Gordon, Avoiding false negatives: are some auditory hallucinations an evolved design flaw?, Behav Cogn Psychother. mai, vol.37, issue.3, pp.325-359, 2009.

J. C. Badcock, G. Paulik, and M. T. Maybery, The role of emotion regulation in auditory hallucinations, Psychiatry Res. 28 févr, vol.185, issue.3, pp.303-311, 2011.

S. L. Koole, The psychology of emotion regulation: An integrative review, Cogn Emot. 1 janv, vol.23, issue.1, pp.4-41, 2009.

N. Birbaumer, S. Ruiz, and R. Sitaram, Learned regulation of brain metabolism, Trends Cogn Sci. juin, vol.17, issue.6, pp.295-302, 2013.

A. Gaume, A. Vialatte, A. Mora-sánchez, C. Ramdani, and F. B. Vialatte, A psychoengineering paradigm for the neurocognitive mechanisms of biofeedback and neurofeedback, Neurosci Biobehav Rev. sept, vol.68, pp.891-910, 2016.

U. Strehl, S. M. Birkle, S. Wörz, and B. Kotchoubey, Sustained reduction of seizures in patients with intractable epilepsy after selfregulation training of slow cortical potentials-10 years after, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.8, p.604, 2014.

S. E. Kober, M. Witte, M. Ninaus, C. Neuper, and G. Wood, Learning to modulate one's own brain activity: the effect of spontaneous mental strategies, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.7, p.695, 2013.

M. Ninaus, S. E. Kober, M. Witte, K. Koschutnig, M. Stangl et al., Neural substrates of cognitive control under the belief of getting neurofeedback training, Front Hum Neurosci, vol.7, p.914, 2013.

T. Fovet, J. Micoulaud-franchi, G. Vaiva, P. Thomas, R. Jardri et al.,

L. 'encephale, , vol.42, pp.463-472, 2016.