.. Additifs-employés-pour-l-'utilisation-des-agrégats-d-'enrobés, , p.45

.. La-qualité-d-'adhésion, II. Interactions « bitume, p.47

A. Théorie-sur-l-'adhésion and .. , , p.47

.. Mécanismes-d-'adhésion, , p.47

.. Théorie-thermodynamique, , p.47

.. Application-au-domaine-routier, 49 1. Relation entre la performance de l'enrobé et la qualité d'adhésion bitume, p.49

.. Détermination-du-travail-d-'adhésion, , p.50

/. Mécanismes-d-'adhésion-À-l-'interface-bitume and .. , , p.50

S. Mouillage-des, , p.51

&. Bilan, , p.53

B. , , p.53

A. , 53 III. Interactions « liant vieilli/liant d'apport »: état de l'art des études évaluant le degré de mélange des enrobés recyclés, ., p.55

.. , , p.55

.. Utilisation-et-suivi-de-traceurs-pigmentés-au-sein-de-l-'enrobé, , p.55

T. Enrobé-par, , p.56

.. Degré-de-mélange-À-l-'échelle-de-l-'espace-intergranulaire, , p.58

.. Techniques-d-'imagerie, , p.58

.. Degré-de-mélange-liant, , p.62

D. and .. , , p.62

D. and .. , , p.62

.. Degré-de-mélange-À-l-'interphase-entre-les-liants, , p.66

&. Bilan, , p.67

B. , , p.67

A. , , p.70

I. Chapitre, . Matériaux, and .. Techniques-d-'investigation, , p.73

A. Liants and .. , , p.73

E. Bitumes-vieillis, , p.75

P. Bitumes-du, , p.76

.. Substrats-Étudiés, , p.76

I. Techniques-d-'investigation and .. , , p.76

A. Essais-conventionnels and .. , , p.77

.. Etude-de-la-consistance-des-liants-routiers, , p.77

V. , , p.78

.. Détermination-du-taux-d-'asphaltènes, , p.78

(. Spectroscopie-et-microscopie-infrarouge-À-transformée-de-fourier, , p.78

P. , , p.78

.. Spectroscopie-infrarouge, , p.80

.. Microscopie-infrarouge, , p.81

.. Récapitulatif-des-techniques-de-spectroscopie-et-microscopie-infrarouge-utilisées, , p.84

.. Essais-de-tensiométrie-matériaux, , p.85

.. Principe-de-l-'essai, , p.85

S. ,

B. ,

D. Techniques-d-'analyse-de-surface and C. , , p.88

3. Microscope, , p.88

X. Micro-fluorescence, , p.88

M. Microscope-Électronique-À-balayage-(, , p.90

, III

U. , Synthèse des bitumes et des techniques, p.92

A. Bitumes-testés and .. , , p.93

I. Chapitre, «. Etude-du-mouillage-À-l-'interface, /. , and ». , , p.97

A. Objectif-et-démarche-expérimentale and .. , , p.97

I. Développement-de-l-'étude-de-mouillage and .. , , p.97

A. Introduction and .. , , p.97

M. Caractérisation-des, , p.97

.. Discussion-autour-de-la-caractérisation-des-substrats, , p.98

/. Résultats-obtenus-À-l-'interface-bitume and .. , , p.100

.. Développement-de-valorisation, , p.101

I. Chapitre and .. Etude-de-la-remobilisation-du-bitume-vieilli-par-le-bitume-neuf, , p.117

I. Objectif-et-démarche-d-'étude and .. , , p.117

A. Problématique and O. , , p.117

I. Développement-des-méthodologies-expérimentales and .. , , p.119

.. Echantillons-pour-l-'étude-À-l-'interface, , p.119

I. , , p.119

B. Techniques-d-'analyse and .. , , p.121

M. Etude-de, , p.121

X. Micro-fluorescence, , p.122

A. Microscopie-infrarouge-en-mode-d-'imagerie, , p.126

N. Le-bitume, , p.130

.. De-mouillage, , p.130

.. Etude-de-l-'interphase-par-différentes-techniques-microscopiques, , p.132

.. Démarche-d-'étude, , p.132

O. Principaux-résultats, , p.133

.. Développement-des-résultats-de-valorisation, , p.133

C. Du-facteur, , p.155

I. , , p.156

V. Bilan and .. , , p.157

V. Chapitre and .. Evaluation-de-la-miscibilité-des-bitumes, , p.161

I. Objectif-et-démarche-d-'étude and .. , , p.161

A. Rappel-des-termes-de-mélange-et-objectif-du-chapitre and .. , , p.162

.. Démarche-d-'étude-d-'évaluation-de-la-miscibilité, , p.162

T. Choix-du, , p.163

I. Matériaux and M. , , p.164

.. Description-de-la-préparation-des-mélanges, , p.164

.. Formulations-des-mélanges-testés, , p.164

M. , , p.165

.. Procédure-de-prélèvement-des-Échantillons, , p.165

.. Procédure-d-'analyse-des-Échantillons, , p.166

I. Elaboration-d-'une-méthode-de-suivi-de-la-miscibilité and .. , , p.168

I. , , p.168

.. Analyse-du-mélange-«-témoin-»-de-bitumes-identiques, , p.168

H. Analyse-du-mélange, , p.168

.. Quantification-de-l-'homogénéité-sur-les-cartographies, , p.170

I. and .. , , p.170

.. Protocole-de-traitement-statistique, , p.171

.. Analyse-de-l-'homogénéité-du-mélange-«-témoin-de-la-méthodologie, , p.172

I. , Influence du temps d'agitation et de la température du liant vieilli sur la miscibilité des bitumes, p.173

1. , , p.173

.. Influence-du-temps-d-'agitation, , p.173

.. Influence-de-la-température-du-bitume-vieilli, , p.175

V. Discussion and .. , 176 A. Discussion de la méthodologie développée, 176 B. Identification des facteurs influençant, p.177

V. Conclusion and .. , , p.178

V. Chapitre and .. Application-aux-enrobés-bitumineux-incorporant-des-recyclés, 181 I, p.181

A. Présentation-du-projet, M. , and I. , 181 B. Objectif du chapitre et démarche d'étude multi-échelle utilisée 182 C. Décomposition de l'étude multi-échelle de la remobilisation, de l'homogénéité et de l'oxydation des mélanges « liant d'apport/liant vieilli », p.183

I. Matériaux and M. , 185 A Matériaux d'étude sélectionnés, p.186

.. Fabrication-et-préparation-des-enrobés, , p.186

.. Fabrication-d-'autres-Échantillons-modèles-de-liants, , p.187

M. , , p.187

.. Méthodologie-microscopique-adaptée-À-l-'échelle-des-surfaces-d-'enrobés, , p.188

.. , Description de l'essai de désenrobage séquencé à l'échelle des enrobés foisonnés

I. Etude-multi-Échelle-de-la-remobilisation-du-liant-vieilli-par-le-liant-d-'apport and .. ,

A. Etude-microscopique-de-la-remobilisation-À-l-'échelle-des-liants and .. ,

.. Etude-macroscopique-de-la-remobilisation-À-l-'échelle-des-enrobés-foisonnés, 195 IV. Evaluation multi-échelle de l'homogénéité et de l'oxydation des mélanges de bitumes

.. De-bitumes, 198 B. Evaluation microscopique de l'homogénéité du mélange de bitumes au sein des enrobés 199 C. Evolution macroscopique des propriétés d'oxydation des mélanges de bitumes lixiviés par rapport à celles des liants utilisés, p.202

V. Bilan and .. , , p.204

V. Chapitre, . Conclusions, and .. Perspectives-de-recherche, 209 I. Contexte de recherche, p.209

I. Principaux-résultats and .. , , p.212

I. Perspectives-de-recherche and .. , , p.214

R. and .. , , p.217

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