L. Ben-saoud, . Narjes, and C. Taramasco, Smart Homes and Sensors for Surveillance and Preventive Education at Home : Example of Obesity, Information, vol.7, issue.3, p.50, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-01452816

ˆ. Demongeot, J. Jacques, M. , and T. Carla, From susceptibility to frailty in social networks: The case of obesity, Mathematical Population Studies, vol.31, issue.3
DOI : 10.1016/S1262-3636(07)70194-5

*. Dans, D. De-conference-ˆ-jelassi, B. M. Mariem, B. Slimane, . Ben-saoud et al., Obesity determinants : A systematic review, Complex Systems (WCCS), 2015 Third World Conference on. IEEE, pp.1-6, 2015.

C. Dans, D. Conferences, . Comite, and S. De-lecture-ˆ-35-i-`-eme-séminaire-de-la, Présentation intitulée : Modélisation de réseaux complexes : Application à l'obésité

. Marrakech, eme Conférence Européenne en Modélisation Ecologique au delà des frontières : modélisation de la prochaine génération

A. Bibliographie, A. Aboudrare, P. Bouaziz, K. Debaeke-agrawal, V. Gupta et al., Public health england obesity knowledge and intelligence team. Online ; accessed 25 october 2016 Recherche de stratégies de conduite du tournesol dans les conditions pluviales de la région de meknès (maroc). ii. explorations à l'aide du modèle epic-phase Eects of sedentary lifestyle and dietary habits on body mass index change among adult women in india : Findings from a follow-up study, Science et changements planétaires/Sécheresse Ecology of food and nutrition, vol.114, issue.525, p.387406, 1927.

N. Allon, The stigma of overweight in everyday life. Psychological aspects of obesity : A handbook, p.130174, 1982.

J. J. Annesi, Eects of improved self-appraisal and mood factors on weight loss in obese women initiating supported exercise, Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine, vol.8, issue.1, pp.2011-2017

M. Banerjee, J. Demongeot, V. J. Volpert7-]-k, C. Barclay, J. Edling et al., Global regulation of individual decision making Peer clustering of exercise and eating behaviours among young adults in sweden : a cross-sectional study of egocentric network data, Dijksterhuis, and A. Sanou. Les modèles de simulation comme outils de gestion des sols et de developpement agricole : exemple du modèle" cultures pluviales du burkina faso, p.44284436784, 1995.

C. A. Befort, J. L. Thomas, C. M. Daley, P. C. Rhode, J. S. Ahluwalia et al., Perceptions and Beliefs About Body Size, Weight, and Weight Loss Among Obese African American Women: A Qualitative Inquiry, Health Education & Behavior, vol.14, issue.2, p.410426, 2008.
DOI : 10.1080/13557850120078143

P. Bonacich13, ]. J. Boone-heinonen, A. V. Diez-roux, D. C. Go, C. M. Loria et al., Some unique properties of eigenvector centrality The neighborhood energy balance equation : does neighborhood food retail environment+ physical activity environment= obesity ? the cardia study, Social networks PLoS One, vol.29, issue.812, pp.555564-85141, 2007.

]. C. Brook, J. K. Lloyd, and O. Wolf, Relation between Age of Onset of Obesity and Size and Number of Adipose Cells, BMJ, vol.2, issue.5804, p.2527, 1972.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.2.5804.25

J. L. Carter17-]-b, K. Chapman, P. Fiscella, M. Duberstein, I. Coletta et al., body composition of montreal olympic athletes Can the inuence of childhood socioeconomic status on men's and women's adult body mass be explained by adult socioeconomic status or personality ? ndings from a national sample, Physical structure of Olympic athletes, p.107116419, 1982.

J. Chauveau, J. Chassaing, N. A. Christakis, J. H. Fowler, V. T. Christensen et al., Introduction à la méthode des plans d'expériences par la méthode taguchi. CNED Génie Electrotechnique The spread of obesity in a large social network over 32 years. n engl j med My sibling, my weight. how gender, sibling gender, sibling weight and sibling weight level perception inuence weight perception accuracy Is obesity contagious ? social networks vs. environmental factors in the obesity epidemic, Collaborators. Health eects of overweight and obesity in 195 countries over 25 years, p.37037913821387, 2007.

S. A. Cunningham, E. Vaquera, C. C. Maturo, and K. V. Narayan, Is there evidence that friends inuence body weight ? a systematic review of empirical research, Social science & medicine, issue.7, p.7511751183, 2012.

]. F. Curtin, A. Morabia, C. Pichard, and D. O. Slosman, Body mass index compared to dualenergy x-ray absorptiometry : evidence for a spectrum bias, Journal of clinical epidemiology, issue.7, p.50837843, 1997.

]. V. Dabbaghian, V. K. Mago, T. Wu, C. Fritz, and A. Alimadad, Social interactions of eating behaviour among high school students : a cellular automata approach. BMC medical research methodology Homophily and contagion as explanations for weight similarities among adolescent friends, Journal of Adolescent Health, vol.1227, issue.494, p.155421427, 2011.

O. M. De and . Santé, Aide-mémoire de l'OMS sur l'obésité et surpoids. WHO Media Centre Available from, 2011.

J. Demongeot, J. Demongeot, O. Hansen, H. Hessami, A. Jannot et al., Biological boundaries and biological age Random modelling of contagious diseases, Acta Biotheoretica Acta biotheoretica, vol.5730, issue.41, pp.397-61141172, 2009.

J. Demongeot, M. Jelassi, and C. Taramasco, From susceptibility to frailty in social networks: The case of obesity, Mathematical Population Studies, vol.31, issue.3
DOI : 10.1016/S1262-3636(07)70194-5

J. Demongeot and V. Volpert, DYNAMICAL SYSTEM MODEL OF DECISION MAKING AND PROPAGATION, Journal of Biological Systems, vol.30, issue.03, p.339353, 2015.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-35497-7_12
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01237695

J. V. Durnin and J. Womersley, Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 Years, British Journal of Nutrition, vol.12, issue.01, p.7797, 1974.
DOI : 10.1093/geronj/12.3.284

M. Edgar, Introduction à la pensée complexe. ESF éditeur, coll. communication et, 1990.

G. Egger, B. Swinburn, D. M. Eichen, B. T. Conner, B. P. Daly et al., An" ecological" approach to the obesity pandemic Weight perception, substance use, and disordered eating behaviors : comparing normal weight and overweight high-school students, BMJ : British Medical Journal Journal of youth and adolescence, vol.3637, issue.411, p.315477113, 1997.

K. Ejima, K. Aihara, and H. Nishiura, Modeling the obesity epidemic: social contagion and its implications for control, Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling, vol.10, issue.1, p.17, 2013.
DOI : 10.1098/rspb.2010.1217

R. Faivre, B. Iooss, S. Mahévas, D. Makowski, and H. Monod, Analyse de sensibilité et exploration de modèles : application aux sciences de la nature et de l'environnement. Editions Quae, 2013. [39] A. Fitzgerald, N. Fitzgerald, and C. Aherne. Do peers matter ? a review of peer and/or friends' inuence on physical activity among american adolescents, Journal of adolescence, vol.35, issue.4, pp.941-958, 2012.

]. A. Fletcher, C. Bonell, and A. Sorhaindo, You are what your friends eat: systematic review of social network analyses of young people's eating behaviours and bodyweight, Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, vol.65, issue.6, p.2010, 2011.
DOI : 10.1136/jech.2010.113936

I. For, H. Metrics, and E. , Overweight and obesity viz, 2017.

J. H. Fowler and N. A. Christakis, Estimating peer eects on health in social networks : A response to cohen-cole and etcher ; trogdon, nonnemaker, pais, Journal of health economics, vol.2744, issue.5, p.1400, 2008.

L. C. Freeman, Centrality in social networks conceptual clarification, Social Networks, vol.1, issue.3, pp.215-239, 1978.
DOI : 10.1016/0378-8733(78)90021-7

]. G. Furelaud, Glucides et lipides, des sources d'énergie pour l'organisme. https ://planetvie .ens.fr/article/1524/glucides-lipides-sources-energie-organisme

B. Giles-corti, S. Macintyre, J. P. Clarkson, T. Pikora, and R. J. Donovan, Environmental and Lifestyle Factors Associated with Overweight and Obesity in Perth, Australia, American Journal of Health Promotion, vol.4, issue.1, p.93102, 2003.
DOI : 10.7326/0003-4819-119-7_Part_2-199310011-00015

J. Goupy, Plans d'expériences, 2006.

D. Gregori, F. Foltran, M. Ghidina, F. Zobec, and P. Berchialla, Familial environment in high-and middlelow-income municipalities : A survey in italy to understand the distribution of potentially obesogenic factors, public health, vol.12649, issue.9, p.731739, 2012.

V. Grimm, U. Berger, F. Bastiansen, S. Eliassen, V. Ginot et al., A standard protocol for describing individual-based and agent-based models, Ecological Modelling, vol.198, issue.1-2, p.115126, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.04.023

V. Grimm, U. Berger, D. L. Deangelis, J. G. Polhill, J. Giske et al., The odd protocol : a review and rst update Weighing the importance of neighbourhood : a multilevel exploration of the determinants of overweight and obesity, Ecological modelling Social Science & Medicine, vol.221, issue.684, pp.27602768-600, 2009.

A. S. Hartmann, J. Czaja, W. Rief, and A. Hilbert, Personality and psychopathology in children with and without loss of control over eating, Comprehensive Psychiatry, vol.51, issue.6, p.572578, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.comppsych.2010.03.001

L. Houldcroft, E. Haycraft, and C. Farrow, Peer and friend inuences on children's eating, Social Development, vol.2354, issue.1, p.1940, 2014.

M. Inoue, S. Toyokawa, K. Inoue, Y. Suyama, Y. Miyano et al., Lifestyle, weight perception and change in body mass index of Japanese workers: MY Health Up Study, Public Health, vol.124, issue.9, p.530537, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.puhe.2010.04.009

J. Jacques, Pratique de l'analyse de sensibilité : comment évaluer l'impact des entrées aléatoires sur la sortie d'un modèle mathématique, Lille : sn, 2011.

M. Jelassi, H. Hazgui, C. Taramasco, J. Demongeot, M. Jerrett et al., Biological networks entropies : examples in genetic regulation networks and in social epidemic networks Trac-related air pollution and obesity formation in children : a longitudinal, multilevel analysis, Entropy Environmental Health, vol.13, issue.1, p.49, 2014.

N. Larson and M. Story, A review of environmental inuences on food choices, Annals of Behavioral Medicine, vol.3860, issue.1, p.5673, 2009.

G. Lazzeri, M. V. Giacchi, A. Spinelli, A. Pammolli, P. Dalmasso et al., Overweight among students aged 1115 years and its relationship with breakfast, area of residence and parents' education : results from the italian hbsc 2010 cross-sectional study, Nutrition journal, vol.13, issue.1, p.6961, 2014.

J. Moigne, Les systèmes de décision dans les organisations, 1974.

S. E. Litwin, Which measures of obesity best predict cardiovascular risk ? journal of the american college of cardiology, 2008.

D. A. Luke and K. A. Stamatakis, Systems science methods in public health : dynamics, networks, and agents. Annual review of public health, p.357376, 2012.

D. Makowski, Analyse d'incertitude, analyse de sensibilité. objectifs et principales étapes, 2013.

P. Martyn-nemeth, S. Penckofer, M. Gulanick, B. Velsor-friedrich, and F. B. Bryant, The relationships among self-esteem, stress, coping, eating behavior, and depressive mood in adolescents, Research in Nursing & Health, vol.21, issue.1, p.96109, 2009.
DOI : 10.2466/pr0.1995.76.3.707

M. Mcpherson, L. Smith-lovin, and J. M. Cook, Birds of a feather : Homophily in social networks. Annual review of sociology, p.415444, 2001.

D. Moher, A. Liberati, J. Tetzla, D. G. Altman, and P. Group, Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses : the prisma statement, PLoS medicine, vol.668, issue.7, p.1000097, 2009.

G. Nagel, M. Wabitsch, C. Galm, S. Berg, S. Brandstetter et al., Determinants of obesity in the Ulm Research on Metabolism, Exercise and Lifestyle in Children (URMEL-ICE), European Journal of Pediatrics, vol.12, issue.Suppl 1, p.16812591267, 2009.
DOI : 10.1079/PHN2005722

M. E. Newman, The Structure and Function of Complex Networks, SIAM Review, vol.45, issue.2, p.167256, 2003.
DOI : 10.1137/S003614450342480

W. H. Organization, Obesity : preventing and managing the global epidemic. Number 894, World Health Organization, 2000.

J. Pelicand and D. Doumont, Quelles sont les représentations de l'alimentation et de l'obésité chez les parents et les enfants ? implication et inuence dans les stratégies éducatives. ucl-reso unité d'education pour la santé,(réf, pp.5-36, 2005.

G. Pereira, H. Christian, S. Foster, B. J. Boru, F. Bull et al., The association between neighborhood greenness and weight status : an observational study in perth western australia Growing right onto wellness (grow) : a family-centered, community-based obesity prevention randomized controlled trial for preschool childparent pairs, and D. Prud'homme. Relationships between neighborhoods, physical activity, and obesity : a multilevel analysis of a large canadian city, pp.49436449-2020932100, 2012.

J. Ren, I. Dimitrov, A. D. Sherry, and C. R. Malloy, Composition of adipose tissue and marrow fat in humans by 1h nmr at 7 tesla, Journal of lipid research, vol.4976, issue.9, p.20552062, 2008.

D. Rizzuto and L. Fratiglioni, Lifestyle Factors Related to Mortality and Survival: A Mini-Review, Gerontology, vol.60, issue.4
DOI : 10.1159/000356771

S. Rohrmann, M. S. Shiels, D. S. Lopez, N. Rifai, W. G. Nelson et al., Examples of a) degree centrality, b) closeness centrality, c) betweenness centrality, d) eigenvector centrality, e) katz centrality and f ) alpha centrality. https ://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File :Centrality.svg Body fatness and sex steroid hormone concentrations in us men : results from nhanes iii, Siméoni, X. Thirion, P. Auquier, J.-M. Garnier, and M. Magnan. De la prévention des maladies à la promotion de la santé. manifeste pour l'éducation à la santé, p.32733511411151, 2011.

A. Académie-d-'aix-marseille, H. Sánchez-villegas, M. Madrigal, J. Martínez-gonzález, M. Kearney et al., Perception of body image as indicator of weight status in the european union Genetic and lifestyle causal beliefs about obesity and associated diseases among ethnically diverse patients : a structured interview study, Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics Public health genomics, vol.1482, issue.163, p.931028393, 2000.

V. D. Sanua, D. R. Schaefer, and S. D. Simpkins, Psycho-sociologie des anites Using social network analysis to clarify the role of obesity in selection of adolescent friends, Psyccritiques American journal of public health, vol.1384, issue.1047, p.48612231229, 1968.

J. Scott and P. J. Carrington, The SAGE handbook of social network analysis, SAGE publications, 2011.
DOI : 10.4135/9781446294413

L. Seliske, W. Pickett, A. Rosu, I. Janssen, S. S. Shapiro et al., The number and type of food retailers surrounding schools and their association with lunchtime eating behaviours in students An analysis of variance test for normality, International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, vol.1019, issue.1, 2013.

G. E. Simon, M. V. Kor, K. Saunders, D. L. Miglioretti, P. K. Crane et al., Association Between Obesity and Psychiatric Disorders in the US Adult Population, Archives of General Psychiatry, vol.63, issue.7, pp.591611-63824830, 1965.
DOI : 10.1001/archpsyc.63.7.824

W. E. Siri, Body composition from uid spaces and density : analysis of methods. Techniques for measuring body composition, p.22344, 1961.

A. Harris, . R. Rundle91-]-a, P. T. Sutin, W. Costa-jr, Y. Chan et al., Preventive medicine Body fatness and its social and lifestyle determinants in young working males from cracow, poland I know not to, but i can't help it : Weight gain and changes in impulsivityrelated personality traits Collective intelligence, social networks and propagation of a social disease, obesityis obesity linked to aging, Emerging Intelligent Data and Web Technologies (EIDWT), 2011 International Conference on adipose tissue and the role of telomeres. Ageing research reviews, pp.636813915413231328-8690220229, 2009.

T. W. Valente, K. Fujimoto, C. Chou, and D. Spruijt-metz, Adolescent aliations and adiposity : a social network analysis of friendships and obesity, Journal of Adolescent Health, issue.2, p.45202204, 2009.

G. Vigarello, Les Métamorphoses du gras Histoire de l'obésité. Du Moyen Age au XXe siècle : Histoire de l'obésité, Du Moyen Age au XXe siècle. Le Seuil, 2013.

R. Viner, M. M. Haines, S. J. Taylor, J. Head, R. Booy et al., Body mass, weight control behaviours, weight perception and emotional well being in a multiethnic sample of early adolescents Determinants of obesity in relation to socioeconomic status among middle-aged swedish women, International journal of obesity Preventive medicine, vol.3098, issue.265, p.1514734744, 1997.

S. Wasserman and K. Faust, Social network analysis : Methods and applications, 1994.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9780511815478

F. Wilcoxon, Individual comparisons by ranking methods, Biometrics bulletin, vol.1, issue.6, p.8083, 1945.

J. Withall, R. Jago, and K. R. Fox, The effect a of community-based social marketing campaign on recruitment and retention of low-income groups into physical activity programmes - a controlled before-and-after study, BMC Public Health, vol.28, issue.1, p.836, 2012.
DOI : 10.1080/02640410500131670

H. Xu, S. E. Short, and T. Liu, Dynamic relations between fast-food restaurant and body weight status: a longitudinal and multilevel analysis of Chinese adults, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, vol.67, issue.3, p.271279, 2013.
DOI : 10.1136/jech-2012-201157