O. Fe, FI<<EE:<CCLC<JJ;LG8I<E:?PD<<OPC`D@<E )88=FID8K@FEE;<JJM8@JJ<8LOYYG8IK@II;LL:8D9@LDD<JKKIa8C@Ja<<<EELE<<JL::<JJ@FE;<<aK8G<J D8A<LI<J )88;@M@J@FEE:<CCLC8@I<<<Cv<OG8EJ@FE:<CCLC8@I<<<CvaG8@JJ@JJ<D<EKKG8I@aK8CCM@88Cv8GGFJ@K@FEE;vLE< G8IF@@J<:FE;8@I<<K<E=@EEC88DFIKKGIF>I8DDa<<;<JJCvaCaD<EKJJ;<M8@JJ<8LO -CFD@FEE<KK8C )<< :FEKIhC<< >aEaK@HL<<, << :<JJ aK8G<JJ 88 =8@KK CvF9A<KK ;<< EFD9I<LJ<JJ I<:?<I:?<J <CC<JJ JFEK KFLAFLIJJGFLIJL@M@<JGI`JJC88;@M@J@FE:<CCLC8@I<< C<<;<M<E@II;<JJ:<CCLC<JJ;LLOPC`D<<<JK :FEKIhCaaG8I ;<JJ>`E<J;<Ia>LC8K@FE)<JJ=8:K<LIJJ;<KI8EJ:I@GK@FEE3+!<K3+!;@I@><EKC8;@==aI<E:@8K@FE;<J M8@JJ<8LOOO 8CFIJJ HL< C8 ;@==aI<EK@8K@FEE ;<JJ =@9I<J <JK :FEKIhCa< G8I C<< >`E<< 0+! <JJ =8:K<LIJ ;< KI8EJ:I@GK@FE 8GG8IK@<EE<EKK Y C88 =8D@CC<< + +*1# 2, pp.88-96

. Gifka@e<jj, <<:<KK<=8D@CC<<GIaJ<EK<EKLEEJ@K<<;<<=@O8K@FEYCv!++KI`JJ:FEJ<IMa<EE+ K<ID@E8CC<KKJFEK

<. <jjljj, <CCLC8@I< <KK Ia8C@Jaa ;LI8EKK C8 =FID8K@FE;<<C8G8IF@GI@D8@I<<;<<C88:<CCLC<)8G8IF@GI@D8@I<<<JK=@E<<<EM@IFEE VDDD<KKaC8JK@HL< -CFD@FEE<KK8C "CC<<<JKKGI@E:@G8C<D<EK:FEJK@KLa<<;<<:<CCLCFJ<<<;v?aD@:<CCLCFJ<JJ<KK;<G<:K@E<J #8IIFB?@@<KK8C )<JJD@:IF=@9I@CC<JJ;<<:<CCLCFJ<<JPEK?aK@Ja<JJ=FEKK<EM@IFEEEDD

J. D8e@, I<8Ca8KF@I<)88JPEK?`J<<;<<C88:<CCLCFJ<<I<HL@<IKKCv8:K@M@Ka;vLEE:FDGC<O<<;< JFLJ LE@KaJJ, GIFKa@E<JJ :<CCLCFJ< JPEK?8J<< ;@JGFJa<JJ <EE IFJ<KK< #8IIFB?@ <K 8C <KK<

@. Iaj<8ll and . G<, K@E<J :FEJK@KL<EKK <E DFP<EE<< ;<<C88G8IF@@GI@D8@I<<<KKJFEKKLE<<:C8JJ<<;<<DFCa:LC<JJI@:?<JJ<EE8:@;<<>8C8:KLIFE@HL< )v8LO@E<< AFL<< LEE IhC< GI@DFI;@8C< ;<< Ia>LC8K<LII, << Cv<OG8EJ@FEE :<CCLC8@I<< <K C<JJ 9I8JJ@EFJKaIFe;<J J<I8@<EKK8LJJ@@@DGC@HLaJJ;8EJJ:<<GIF:<JJLJ 1LIE<II<KK8C )<JJ<EQPD<JJ:CaJ, p.8

2. M8@jj<8l, FDD<E:< <KK<<G8IF@@GIaJ<EK<<LE<IaJ@JK8E:<<Da:8E@HL<<GCLJJ@DGFIK8EK<<K<JKK;@M@Ja<<<EEEKIF@J !><JG: 16>HH:6JM 9: =6BE, %1% EGYH:CI6CII 9>;;YG:CIHH BDI>;HH 9: E6GD> H:8DC96>G, pp.9-14

:. <ee, FL:?<< 0 HL@@ :FII<JGFE;; Y ;< CvaG8@JJ<LIIKFK8C<<, EEK<ID<J, vol.<<, pp.88-96

J. Da and @. J<, 8E@HL<< <K ;v?P;IFG?F9@:@Ka, 8@I<< <JKK :FEJK@KLa<< GI@E:@G8C<D<EKK ;<< :<CCLCFJ<< ;v?aD@:<CCLCFJ< <K ;<< C@>E@E<JJ 8M<: LE<< =8@9C<< HL8EK@Kaa

<. Gif, aM<CFGG<D<EK8C<<<KK@EK<IJGa:@=@HL< ;<JJ DFK@=JJ ;vaG8@JJ@JJ<D<EKK G8I@aK8LO GIaJ<EK<<, GIaJ<EKKJLIIC<<M8@JJ<8LL#@>LI<<&CCP8LE<<>I8E;EEF:<JJ ;<J, vol.8, issue.8, pp.8-9

G. Efe-ia>lc@<ij and 8. C@>e@=@, 88 8E;; #LBL;888 <J aG8@JJ@JJ<D<EKJ 8JJLI<EKKLEE;<>Iaa;<<I@>@;@=@:8K@FE ;<<C88G8IF@@KFLKK<EEG<ID<KK8EKKCvaCFE>8K@FEE:<CCLC8@I<<;<JJaCaD<EKJ =FIDaJ 0:?L<KQQ <KK 8C, 8K@FE ;<D<LI<EKK <OK<EJ@9C<J )<JJ M8@JJ<8LOO ;LL DaK8OPC`D< GIaJ<EK<EKK LE<< JKIL:KLI<< @EK<IDa

J. 8m<, <J aG8@JJ@JJ<D<EKJJIaK@:LCaJGL@JJGFE:KLaJJ#@>LI<< <JJaG8@JJ@JJ<D<EKJJ;<<G8IF@@E<G<ID<KK<EKK<E I<M8E:?<G8JJCvaCFE>8K@FE;<JJ:<CCLC<J )88;<IE@`I<<aK8G<<;<<=FID8K@FEE;LLM8@JJ<8L:FEJ@JK<<EEC88DFIKKGIF>I8DDa<<;<JJaCaD<EKJ, <<M8@JJ<8LO!<JJ<EQPD<J8LKFCPK@HL<JJK<CC<JJHL< ;<JJEL:Ca8J<JJ<KKGIFKa8J<<EFK8DD<EKC88:PJKa@E< GIFKa8J< Jv8::LDLC<EK;8EJJC88M8:LFC< $IFFM<II<KK8C0:?L<KQQ<KK8C )88;@JCF:8K@FE ;L

K. <jj, E. Li<<, and . Hl<chl<j, FEK<EL :<CCLC8@I<<<C<<M8@JJ<8LL;<M@<EKK8CFIJLEEaCaD<EKK?P;I8LC@HL<D<EK:FE;L:K<LI !><JG: DCIGaA: 9JJ9YEaI9: A66E BYHDE=NAA: 6K6CII 6?DJI 9, =DGBDC >C9J8I>DCCEGYH:CI6CII9:HHYE6>HH>HH:B: ([B:8:AAJA:FJ:8BDCIG6CI A:HB>8 (6DD:II6A 8=:AA: SB !><JG: (D9XA:9J8DCIGaA:HE6I>6A HDCI EGD9J>IH E6G 9:H -+ CHJ>I

G. Giaj<ek<ii, L. , and =. Fll, JK8;<JJ ;< ;aM<CFGG<D<EK G8IK@II ;<JJ 8EEa<JJ CvaKL;<< ;< CvFI>8E@J8K@FEE, <JJ

G. <jj, <CCLC<JJ :FE;L:KI@:<JJ <JKK =8:@C@Ka< G8II C88 :LCKLI<< ;< :<CCLC<JJ ;LL DaJFG?PCC< ;< '++'#)#%+0 #@>LI<< #LBL, 888EFD8D@E<<< #LBL, vol.888, issue.F98P8J

J. Gcljj-k8i, K@FEE :FD9@Eaa ;<< ;<LO ?FIDFE<J Cv8LO@E<< <KK C8 :PKFB@E@E< #LBL;888E;;(F98P8J?@@@:<KK<<DbD<<aGFHL<<<C<JJ8LK<LIJJD<KK<EKK<EEaM@;<E:<C< :FEKIhC<<;<<Cv8GGFJ@K@FE;<C88G8IF@@J<:FE;8@I<<G8IIC<<:PKFJHL<C<KK<<HL@@:F CF:8C@J<<8M<:::<KK<<DbD< G8IF@ #LBL;88E, Cv8E8CPJ<< ;<< DLK8EKJJ 1&)'+ FEKK G<ID@JJ

G. #@>li<<-)-<, J:?aD88 JG8K@8CC ;v8GGFJ@K@FEE ;<< G8IF@@ J<:FE;8@I<< <JK ;a=@E@@ G8II

*. G8iic<jjgifka@e<j, /:FEKIhC<I8@KCvFI@<EK8K@FEE;<JJ;aGhKJJ;<<D@:IF =@9I@CC<JJ<EEIa>LC8EKKC<<:FDGC<O<<<EQPD8K@HL<<;<<:<CCLCFJ< JPEK?8J<<FLL<EE:FEKIhC8EKKC<<KI8EJGFIK

*. Gifka@e< and . D@, EE>aEaI8CCC88GFE:KL8K@FE ;vLE< :<CCLC<<<JKKCF:8C@Ja<<<O8:K<D<EK<EEI<>8I;;;vLE<<GFE:KL8K@FE ;<<C88:<CCLC<<8, MaJ@:LC<J )88J<;<<:<CCLCFJ< 9 0KIL:<EK<)88JKIL:KLI<<IaJLCK8EKK<JKK:C8JJ@HL<D<EKKEFDDa<<G8@I<<;<GFE:KL8K@FEJJJD8@J FEE :FEJ@;`I< >aEaI8C<D<EKK HL< C<< K<ID<< GFE:KL8K@FEE <E>CF9< C88 KFK8C@Kaa ;<< C88 JKIL:KLI< )<J

H. Dgc, B:CI6I>DCHH HJGG A:H =@9I<JJE<<JFEKKG8J9FI;a<JJGIaJ<EK<EKK;<JGCLJJG<K@KJJ;@8D`KI<JJ<KKG<LM<EKbKI<G<I=FIa<J 08EFF8E

'. Gfe, LL:FKaa;<JJM8@JJ<8LOO#@>LI<< 8ICHL@JK 88E=@EEE<EKI<<C<JJ:<CCLC<JJEFEE:FE;L:KI@:<JJ=@9I<JJ <KK :<CCLC<JJ ;LL G8I<E:?PD< @CC <JKK GFJJ@9C< ;vF9J<IM<II;<JJ:?8DGJJ;<GC8JDF;<JD<JJ, 8EJC<JJGFE:KL8K@FEJ 8IE<KKKK 2E<< GFE:KL8K@FEE ;<< M8@JJ<8LL <JKK :FEJK@KLa< ;<< ;<LO :8M@KaJJ ;<< G8IKK <KK ;v8LKI< ;<< C88 G8IF@

G. Gfe, <C88G8IF@@J<:FE;8@I<C<JJ9FI;LI<J )88G8IF@GI@D8@I<<IaJ@;L<CC<<<JKKEFDDa<<D<D9I8E<<CC< <JKKC8 IaJLCK8EK<<CCLC< :<KK<G8IF@@M8bKI<DF;@=@a<<<EFK8DD<EK G8II;<JJGIF:<JJLJJ;v?P;IFCPJ<J 0:?D@;; 8E;; *8:?8;FFF )v?P;IFCPJ<, <<C88GFE:KL8K@FEE<KKJFEKK9FI;a<JJG8IIKL8K@FEJJ ;<JJ M8@JJ<8LO G<ID<KK<EKYCv<8L;<:@I:LC<I;vLEM8@JJ<8LYCv8LKI<!<GCLJJJ:<JJJKIL:KLI<JC@D@K<EKKC88GIFG8>8K@FE ;<<Cv<D9FC@<<K<CC<I<GIaJ<EK<<C<<GF@EKKC<<GCLJJGIF989C<<;v<EKIa<<;v8@I;8EJJLEEM8@JJ<8L : FDGFJ@K@FEE;<J D<D9I8E<J, pp.8-88

C. D@, IF =@9I@CC<JJ ;<< :<CCLCFJ< <EKFLIa<JJ;vLE< D8KI@:<< ;v?aD@:<CCLCFJ<JJ<KK ;< G<:K@E<J 8L:??

. Giaj<ek<ek, #0 %<IKQ9<I>><KK8C "E<==<KKCv<OGI<JJ@FEE;<<:<JJ>`E<JJ<JKK8L>D<EKa<<CFIJJ;<J GIF:<JJLJJ;<<DFIK GIF>I8DDa<<KKGFLII8@KK:FeE:@;<II8M<::C<JJGIF:<JJLJJ;<<D8KLI8K@FEE;<<C88D<D9I8E<<;<<GFE:KL8K@FE )FIJ;<JJaK8G<J;<<DFIKKGIF>I8DDa<<, <JJ, vol.201418, issue.222

:. Giaj<ek<ekk and L. Kifg@, @a<JJ YY ;<JJ aG8@JJ@JJ<D<EK ?aC@:Fe;8LO /898<PP<K8C 99)<JJKFI@ JFEKK>aEaI8C<D<EKKGIaJ<EKJJ:?<QQ;<J<JG`:<JJ;<<Ia>@FEJ K<DGaIa<JJ<KJFEK89J<EKJ;<JJ<JG`:<JJYY9F@JJYYGFI<J ;@==LJJ;<<Ia>@FEJJKIFG@:8C<J@EJ@@C<JJ<JG`:<J ;<JJ ><EI<J #)1'0 <K )*20 ;aGFLIML<JJ, 8C< YYJL9KIFG@:8C< '8EJ<EE<KK8C ?<QQ:<IK8@E<JJ<JG`:<JJ;v8E>@FJG<ID<JJ@CC<JKKGFJJ@9C<;vF9J<IM<II;<JJGJ<L;F KFI@ '8EJ<EE<K 8C 88 <JJJKIL:KLI<JJFEKKGCLJJ=IaHL<EK<JHL<<C<JKFI@<KGIaJ<EK<EKK;<JJ;@==aI<E, p.8

G. Hlv@cjj, J. Ki8m<ijajj, and G. , 8M<:: :<JJ ;<IE@<IJ )88 :8I8:KaI@JK@HL<< :Caa, <JJ

G. #@>li<<, <GCLJJC<JJGJ<L;F KFI@@GIaJ<EK<EKLE<<;@JKI@9LK@FEEM8I@89C<<<KK@IIa>LC@`I<YCva:?<CC<<, 8E, vol.8, p.9

C. Ev<jkkg8jjpjkad8k@hl<d<ek, <EKIaa:FDD<<C<KFILJ<K@CC<JKDbD<GFJJ@9C<<;vF9J<IM<I ;<LOOaG8@JJ@JJ<D<EKJJJLIILE<<DbD<<D<D9I8E<<#@>LI<<9 ;;)<<KFILJJ, 8EE=@EEECvaG8@JJ@JJ<D<EKK, vol.8, issue.88, pp.8-8

. Ihc<<, <<J:<CCaaGFLIIC@D@K<IIC88GIFG8>8K@FE;<<Cv<D9FC@<J@D@C8@I<<YY:<CL@@;<JJ>PDEFJG<ID<J '8EJ<EE<K 8C 9&CC<JKKG<LLGC8LJ@9C<<HL<<C<JJGJ<L, KFI@@GIaJ<EK<EKLE<<=FE, pp.8-8

K. <o, /-20 '8EJ<EE <KK 8C )v89J<E:<<;<<GJ<L;F KFI@@, L<YC8GIaJ<E:<;<JKFI@, vol.8

G. Kfi@@<jkk, 898<PP<KK 8C 99)88 =FID8K@FE, <<, vol.a

<. =8d@cc<jj, @==aI<EK<JJ )20 52+++#+0'0 ,0!## '%201/2* 32)%/# )#!## '11

G. Le<<, @==aI<E:< ;<< ;<EJ@Kaa 8LO aC<:KIFEJJ 8M<:: :<KK<< ;<IE@`I<< :<< HL@ JL>>`I<<LE<<:FDGFJ@K@FEE;@==aI<EK<)<JJFIE<D<EK8K@FEJJJFEKKJPJKaD8K@HL<D<EKKGIaJ<EK<JJ, p.8

<. @ej@@, 8I8:KaI@J<EKK;<JJ:C8;<JJ8LLJ<@E;vFI;I<<:FDD<C<J I8JJ@:8C<JJJ C<JJ 8IPFG?, <QQ C<JJ I8JJ@:8C<JJJ <CC<J JFEKK GIaJ<EK<JJ ;8EJJ C<JJ =8D@CC<J## <K )#,*!## )88 GCLJJ >I8E

G. , !. <kkc<j, and /. K@ki<, <IK8@E<JJ=8D@CC<JC88GIaJ<E:<<;vFIE<D<EK8K@FEG<LKKGIaJ<EK<IILE< GCLJJ>I8E, 1#)# FEK ;<JJ FIE<D<EK8K@FEJJ ;8EJJ C88 =8D@CC< ;<J ,0!## )8

<. <<gfe, KL8K@FEJJFIE<D<EKa<JJ<KKC88GIaJ<E:<<;<<G<I=FI8K@FEJJJ@DGC<JJ:?<QQC<JJ<JG`:<J"E <==<KKKC<JJFIE<D<EK8K@FEJJJFEKKGIaJ<EK<JJ, C8;<JJHL@@JFEKK:8I8:KaI@Ja<JJG8IIC88;FD@E8E:<FL Cv<O:CLJ@M@Kaa ;<JJ G<I=FI8K@FEJJ J@DGC<JJ :FDD<< C<JJ 8IPFG?PCC8C<JJJ C<JJ $<EK@8E8C<JJJ C<JJ ), pp.8-8

. Giaj<ek<dbd<<, <JJG<I=FI8K@FEJJJ:8C8I@=FID<JJGFIK<LJ<JJ;vFIE<D<EK8K@FEJ )<JJFIE<D<EK8K@FEJJ;<JJGFE:KL8K@FEJJJ<D9C<EKbKI<8JJF:@a<JJYY;<JJ:C@D8KJJJ<:J '8EJ<EE<K 8C 88@EJ@@JLII <JG`:<JJC@>E<LJ<JJ;<C8=CFI<<<LIFGa<EE<<<<JG`:<JFEKK;<JGFE:KL8K@FEJ 203520-6)175)5@6-67%1, pp.9-16

C. Cva< and C. I<, <CC<< :<CCLC8@I<<< C<< I8K@FF ;< CvaG8@JJ<LI

F. 8l, EI<M8E:?<<<;<JJ:FCC8GJ<JFEKKaKaaF9J<IMaJ ;8EJJ;<JJ8@>L@CC<JJ;<<:FE@=`I<J F:?8I;; <KK 8C :?<QQ ;<JJ DLK8EKJJ, 1&)'+ 1LIE<II 8E;; 0FD<IM@CC<<< FL <E:FI< ;8EJJ ;<JJ C@>Ea<JJ KI8EJ>aE@HL<JJ ;<< G<LGC@<IJ JFLJ <OGI@D8EKK ;<J C@>E@E<J 3F<CB<II <KK 8C

I. Da, 8E@HL<< 8@EJ@@ HL<< C88 IaJ@JK8E:<< Y Cv@DGCFJ@FEE J<I8@<EKK ;aG<E;8EKJJ ;<JJ GIFGI@aKaJJ ;L K@JJL)<JJM8@JJ<8LOOE<<G<LM<EKKbKI<<8GGIa?<E;aJJ:FDD<<

!. <jj, K. Ki8ej>ae@hl<jj, and . <ee, :<Da:8E@HL<2E<<aKL;<JLII;<JC@>Ea<JJKI8EJ>aE@HL<JJ

. Da, << IaJ@JK8E:<< Da:8E@HL<< <KK ;<< :FE;L:K@FE )<JJ I<C8K@FEJJ ;< :FDGIFD@JJYYCva:?<CC<<:<CCLC8@I<JFEKGIF989C<D<EKGCLJJ@DGFIK8EK<JJHL<:?<QC<JJ8E>@FJG<ID<JJHL@ GIaJ<EK<EK;<JJ9F@JJ?aKaIFOPCaJ ), pp.9-16

-. Gfe, KJJC@aJJYYC<LIIHL8EK@KaaD8@JJ8LJJ@@:<LOOC@aJJYYC<LIIHL8C@Kaa, KL8K@FEJ ;8EJJ C88 MLCEaI89@C@Kaa YY C88 :8M@K8K@FEEE @CC =8LK :FEJ@KLI<JJ<K :FDGFJ@K@FEJ )<JJ >PDEFJG<ID<JJ <KK 8E>@FJG<ID<JJ FEKK ;<JJ GFE:KL8K@FEJJ 8LO JKIL:KLI<JJ <KK 8LO :FDGFIK<D<EKJKI`JJ;@==aI<EKJ&CC<JKK, pp.989-997

8. Fllcv8@i<, <<GFE:KL8K@FEJJG8IIM8@JJ<8LLGIaJ<EK<<;<JJ;@==@:LCKaJJK<:?E@HL<J :8IIC<<OPC`D<GIaJ<EK<<LE<JKIL:KLI<<EEKIF@J ;@D<EJ@FEJ,II8E8CPJ<I LE<<GFE:KL8K@FE

K. <j, !## 4?<<C<II<KK8C <K:?<QQ;<JJ<JG`:<JGIaJ<EK8EKK;<JJGCLJ >I8E;<JJM8I@89@C@KaJJG?PCF>aEaK@HL<JJ<KKJKIL:KLI8C<JJ;<9F@JJ#@>LI<< %8:B<<<KK8C 0G<IIP<K 8C )88I<C8K@FE<EKI<<C88HL8EK@Kaa;<<GFE:KL8K@FEJJ<KKC88MLCEaI89@C@KaaYYC88:8M@K8K@FEE<<Jv8GGC@HL< GFLIK8EK G8J ;8EJJKFLJJC<J>IFLG<JJG?PCF>aEaK@HL<J :<<:8I8:K`I<E<<J<D9C<;FE::G8JJ;aK<ID@E8EKEE<==<KKK:<KK<I<C8K@FEEv<O@JK<<G8JJ, pp.8-8

8. Giaj<ek<< and L. Da, EE F:?8I;; GIFGFJ< ;@==aI<EK<J ?PGFK?, KLI8C<JJ;<JGFE:KL8K@FEJJ<KC88MLCEaI89@C@KaaYYC88:8M@K8K@FE <JJGIFGI@aKaJJ;a=@E@I8@<EK C88HL8C@Kaa@EKI@EJ`HL<;<JJGFE:KL8K@FEJ 9 JG<:KJJHL8C@K8K@=JJ;<JGFE:KL8K@FEJ:8E@JD< ;<< :8M@K8K@FEE Y KI8M<IJ C<J GFE:KL8K@FEJJ ;<JJ >PDEFJG<ID<JJ #@>LI<< )88 GI<D@`I<< J<I8@KK ;<< :FEJ@;aI<II HLv@CC EvPP 88 G8JJ ;< ;aGC8:<D<EKK;<<C88D<D9I8E<<<KHL<<Cv8@II><ID<<YKI8M<IJLEEGFI<;LLD8I>F#@>LI<< 88 F:?8I

. Cvflm<ikli<<, <<;8EJJC<JJ<OGaI@<E:<JJ;<<G<I=LJ@FEEYY?8LK<<GI<JJ@FEEE:<<HL@@Ev<JKKG8JJC<<:8J F:?8I;;<K 8C "EJL@K<<<C<<>C@JJ<D<EKK;LLKFILJJYYKI8M<IJJCvFLM<IKLI<<, pp.8-8

<. Gfe, I<:FLMI<D<EK;LLKFILJJ<JKKC<<I8K@F<EKI<C88JLI=8:<;LLKFILJJ<KK:<CC<<;<<Cv8G<IKLI< )v@EKa>I8K@FE, KL8K@FEJJ GFLII<JJ @E, vol.a=@E@II<OO

I. Fiiac8k@fejj and G. Fe, KL8K@FEEYYC88MLCEaI89@C@KaaYC88:8M@K8K@FE : JG<:KJJHL8C@K8K@=JJ;<JGFE:KL8K@FEJ:?<QQC<JJ8E>@FJG<ID<J !<JJaKL;<JJIa:<EK<JJFEK JFLC@>Ea Cv@DGFIK8E:<<;<<C88JKIL:KLI<<;<JJGFE:KL8K@FEJ?, %8:B<<< %8:B< 8E;; '8EJ<EEE <G<E;8EKKK C88 GFIFJ@Kaa ;<D<LI<< C8I><D<EKK @E=aI@<LI<< 8LL GFI<< :8C:LCaa G8I

2. K<cc, <. Gfi<jjlcajj, G. D<jliajj, G. <ogc@hlaa, and . D@, IFJ:FG@HL<JJG<LM<EKKDFEKI<II;<JJC@D@K<JGFLIID<JLI<IIC88K8@CC<<;<JJGFI<J '8EJ<EE<K8C !vLE<G8IKK@CC<JKKG<LLGIF989C<;<KIFLM<IC<GFI<C<GCLJ>I8E;;<KFLK<JC<J GFE:KL8K@FEJJ;vLEEM8@JJ<8L:<CL@@I<JGFEJ89C<<;<<C88:8M@K8K@FE!v8LKI<<G8IKKKCFIJJ;<<C<LIIF9J<IM8K@FE C<JJD<D9I8E<JJJFEKK;8EJJLEaK8KKI<C]:?a :8II<CC<JJE<<JFEKKG8JJJFLD@J<JJYYLE<<;@==aI<E:<<;<<GI<JJ@FE )<JJGFI<JJ;<C88D<D9I8E<<JFEKKGIF989C<D<EKK8>I8E;@JJFLL<E:FI<<:IaaJJG8II;<JJD@:IF =I8:KLI<JJCFIJ, %8:B<< )v?PGFK?`J<GIaM8C<EK< <JKKHL<<C88D<D9I8E<<;< GFE:KL8K@FEEJFLD@J<<Y LE<<;@==aI<E:<<;<<GI<JJ@FE J<< ;aGC8:< GFLI J<< GC8HL<II :FEKI<< C<JJ 9FI;LI<J ;< C8 :?8D9I< ;< C8 GFE, pp.8-9

G. Gflii, KL8K@FE-L@JJJCFIJHL<<C88GI<JJ@FEE;a:IF@KKK:<JJDbD<JJG8IK@:LC<JJG<I;<EKKC88:8G8:@KaaY KI8M<IJ<II C<< :?8DG <KK< aKL <JKK ;a=FIDa<< G8II LE<< ;@==aI<E:<< ;< GI<JJ@FEE<KKHL<<:<KK<<;a=FID8K@FEEG<LKKbKI<IaM<IJ@9C< <KK<<DbD<<aKL;<8 D@JJ<EEaM@;<E:<C<<IhC<, C8 ;a=FID8K@FEE ;<< C8 D<D9I8E< 7N<PG=<EE@E>>>)<JJFIE<D<EK8K@FEJ;<JJGFE:KL8K@FEJJFEKK;v8@CC<LIJJaKaa8JJF:@a<JJY ;<JJ<JG`:<JJOaIFG?@C<J '8EJ<EE<K8C 88

<. Gfe, <E:<<< EFK8DD<EKK <EKI<< C8 GIF=FE;<LII;<<:?8D9I<<<CvaG8@JJ<LII;<<D<D9I8E<<<C<;@8D`KI<<, p.8

<. Gfe, KL8K@FEJJ <KK 8@EJ@@ C<LI MLCEaI89@C@Kaa8LL><ID<<;v8@I <G<E;8EKKK@CCI<JK<<YYaCL:@;<II:FDD<EKK:<JJ;@D<EJ@FEJJFEKK@EKa>Ia<J, 8EJJC88JKIL:KLI<;<<C8GFE:KL8K@FEE<EEC@<EE8M<::J88=FE:K@FE 0@@ C<JJ GFE:KL8K@FEJJ J<D9C<EKK bKI< ;<JJ JKIL:KLI<JJ ;<JK@Ea<J Y C@D@K<II C8 GIFG8>8K@FEE

L. Ja<i<jj<<<, 8. Hl<<, G. Dfca<j, . E8kli<cc<j, . Gflii et al., LC8@I<JJ <K >aEaK@HL<JJ;<<C88MLCEaI89@C@KaaYYC88:8M@K8K@FE;<D<LI<EK C8I><D<EKKDa:FEEL<J)88:FEE8@JJ8E:<<;<J 98J<JJDFCa:LC8@I<JJ;<<C88MLCEaI89@C@KaaYYC88:8M@K8K@FEJ<I8@KKLK@C<<GFLIIGIaMF@IIC<:FDGFIK<D<EKK, F@OO ;<< :LCKLI< ;8EJJ LEE :FEK<OK< ;<< :?8E><D<EK :C@D8K@HL< !< EFD9I<LJ<JJ aKL;<J GF@EK<EKK C<J GFE:KL8K@FEJ :FDD< ;<JJ JKIL:KLI<JJ GI@DFI, p.8

J. Fiiac8k@fejj, <. <jj, and D. Da, <JJ:FIIaC8K@FEJJ<JKKEa:<JJ8@I<<GFLII:FDGI<E;I<<Cv@DGFIK8E:<<;<<C88>aFDaKI@<<;<J GFE:KL8K@FEJJ, KL8K@FEJJ <KK C8 MLCEaI89@C@Kaa YY C88 :8M@K8K@FE)88:FDGFJ@K@FEE;<JJGFE:KL8K@FEJJG<LKK8LJJ@@@E=CL<I ;<< ;@==aI<EK<JJ =8_FEJJ C<LIJJ GIFGI@aKaJJ =FE:K@FEE<CC<J "CC<< :FE, p.8

K. Hl<<-c<<-*-f-;-lc<<-;-v6fle>> and <. J88, CC<< :FE;@K@FEE<< 8LJJ@@ Cv@EK<I=8:<< 8@I<8LL JLII C< ><ID< ;v8@II 8@EJ@ HL<< Cv<==@:@<E:<< ;< KI8EJGFIK )<J D<D9I8E<JJ ;<J GFE:KL8K@FEJJ JFEK ;a=@E@<J :FDD<<;<JJG8IF@JJGI@D8@I<JJDF;@=@a<J 0:?D@;;8E;;*8:?8;FFF"EE;a9LKK;<<:<<GIFA<KK;<<K?`J<< @CCPP8M8@K;<JJ8I>LD<EKJJ<E =8M<LI, <<G<:K@E<J, vol.88, issue.8, p.8

C. Gfe, CF:8C@Ja<JJFEE<:KaJJ G8II ;<JJ :?8DGJJ ;<< GFE:KL8K@FEJJJ <KK 8L:LE< aKL;<< Ev88 <E:FI<< ;aM<CFGGa<< ;<< K<:?E@HL<< G<ID<KK8EKK ;v@JFC<II ?P, pp.8-8

G. Gifgi@akajj and G. <<d@, IFJ:FG@<<aC<:KIFE@HL< <JJ8GGIF:?<JJEa:<JJ@K<EK LE<<GIaG8I8K@FE;<JJa:?8EK@CCFEJ HL@@G<LKK8CKaI<IIC<JJJKIL:KLI<JJ<KK<DGb:?<<CvF9J<IM8K@FEE;<JJGFE:KL8K@FEJJ;8EJJLEEaK8KKE8K@==?P;I8KaE=@EEEC88:FDGFJ@K@FEE;<JJGFE:KL8K@FEJJ;<D<LI<<Da:FEEL<<<EEI8@JFE;LL;aM<CFGG<D<EKKKIFGGIa:<EK ;<<K<:?E@HL<J;v@DDLEF D8IHL8><J JLIIC<JaG@KFG<J, 8I@;<JJG8I@aK8LO )vaKL;<< ;<JJ ;aK<ID@E8EKJJ >aEaK@HL<JJ ;<< C88 MLCEaI89@C@Kaa YY C88 :8M@K8K@FEE GIaJ<EK< 8LJJ@@ ;<J :FEKI8@EK<JJDaK?F;FCF>@HL<J <:@@<OGC@HL<I8@KKC<D8EHL<<;vaKL, pp.98-106

R. Sattler and R. Rutishauser, The Fundamental Relevance of Morphology and Morphogenesis to Plant Research, Annals of Botany, vol.80, issue.5, pp.571-582, 1997.
DOI : 10.1006/anbo.1997.0474

F. Schweingruber, Anatomical characteristics and ecological trends in the xylem and phloem of Brassicaceae and Resedaceae, 2006.

R. Sibout, A. Eudes, G. Mouille, B. Pollet, C. Lapierre et al., CINNAMYL ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE-C and -D Are the Primary Genes Involved in Lignin Biosynthesis in the Floral Stem of Arabidopsis, THE PLANT CELL ONLINE, vol.17, issue.7, pp.2059-2076, 2005.
DOI : 10.1105/tpc.105.030767

R. Sibout, S. Plantegenet, and C. Hardtke, Flowering as a Condition for Xylem Expansion in Arabidopsis Hypocotyl and Root, Current Biology, vol.18, issue.6, pp.458-463, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.cub.2008.02.070

J. Sperry, Evolution of Water Transport and Xylem Structure, International Journal of Plant Sciences, vol.164, issue.S3, pp.115-127, 2003.
DOI : 10.1086/368398

J. Sperry, J. Donnelly, and M. Tyree, A method for measuring hydraulic conductivity and embolism in xylem, Plant, Cell and Environment, vol.59, issue.40, pp.35-40, 1988.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00390301

J. Sperry, U. Hacke, and J. Wheeler, Comparative analysis of end wall resistivity in xylem conduits, Plant, Cell and Environment, vol.59, issue.4, pp.456-465, 2005.
DOI : 10.1093/jexbot/52.355.257

J. Sperry, K. Nichols, J. Sullivan, and S. Eastlack, Xylem Embolism in Ring-Porous, Diffuse-Porous, and Coniferous Trees of Northern Utah and Interior Alaska, Ecology, vol.75, issue.6, pp.1736-1752, 1994.
DOI : 10.2307/1939633

R. Spicer and A. Groover, Evolution of development of vascular cambia and secondary growth, New Phytologist, vol.99, issue.3, pp.577-592, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03236.x

F. Telewski, A unified hypothesis of mechanoperception in plants, American Journal of Botany, vol.93, issue.10, pp.1466-1476, 2006.
DOI : 10.3732/ajb.93.10.1466

S. Turner and C. Somerville, Collapsed Xylem Phenotype of Arabidopsis Identifies Mutants Deficient in Cellulose Deposition in the Secondary Cell Wall, THE PLANT CELL ONLINE, vol.9, issue.5, pp.689-701, 1997.
DOI : 10.1105/tpc.9.5.689

M. Tyree and M. Zimmermann, Xylem structure and the ascent of sap, 2002.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-662-04931-0

E. Wheeler, P. Baas, and S. Rodgers, Variations In Dieot Wood Anatomy: A Global Analysis Based on the Insidewood Database, IAWA Journal, vol.28, issue.3, pp.229-258, 2007.
DOI : 10.1163/22941932-90001638

J. Wheeler, J. Sperry, U. Hacke, and N. Hoang, Inter-vessel pitting and cavitation in woody Rosaceae and other vesselled plants: a basis for a safety versus efficiency trade-off in xylem transport, Plant, Cell and Environment, vol.59, issue.6, pp.800-812, 2005.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1057175

D. Winter, B. Vinegar, H. Nahal, R. Ammar, G. Wilson et al., An ???Electronic Fluorescent Pictograph??? Browser for Exploring and Analyzing Large-Scale Biological Data Sets, PLoS ONE, vol.39, issue.8, p.718, 2007.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0000718.g009

S. Wolf and S. Greiner, Growth control by cell wall pectins, Protoplasma, vol.99, issue.3, pp.169-175, 2012.
DOI : 10.1007/s00709-011-0371-5
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01004180

R. Wortemann, S. Herbette, T. Barigah, B. Fumanal, A. R. Ducousso et al., Genotypic variability and phenotypic plasticity of cavitation resistance in Fagus sylvatica L. across Europe, Tree Physiology, vol.31, issue.11, pp.1175-1182, 2011.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/tpr101
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964543

S. Wyatt, R. Sederoff, M. Flaishman, and S. Lev-yadun, Arabidopsis thaliana as a model for gelatinous fiber formation, Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, vol.57, issue.3, pp.363-367, 2010.
DOI : 10.1134/S1021443710030076

J. Zhang, A. Elo, and Y. Helariutta, Arabidopsis as a model for wood formation, Current Opinion in Biotechnology, vol.22, issue.2, pp.293-299, 2011.
DOI : 10.1016/j.copbio.2010.11.008

9. 7j, AG>35DU3F;A@67?;5DA8D35FGD7E &36U8AD?3F, EF3@FE

6. and U. 3gd3, 7@F >;7G 4;7@3BDTE CG7>3?7?4D3@7 EA;F 3EB;DU75A@FD7>7E4AD6GD7E 67>35:3?4D7 ;9GD7 &\3EB;D3F;A@67>3?7?4D3@7EGDH;7@6D3;F BAGD67EBD7EE, >3A@E, vol.34

B. &7, A6G>7671AG@967E?7?4D3@7E67BA@5FG3F;A@67>\7EBT57 $" 3H3;FUFU ?7EGDU 3H75 G@?;5DAE5AB7M8AD573FA?;CG7 ' M>\# '-7E?;5DA?AG>397E67EBA@5FG3F, A@E, vol.679, issue.7

5. Ud, H73GJ67 6U8AD?3F;A@67E?7?4D3@7E67BA@5FG3F;A@E EAG?, E7EM

6. @d7h3@5, 7>\3G9?7@F3F;A@67>3D;9;6;FUU678>7J;A@;@8>G7D3, pp.7-10

B. 38875f7>3d7>3f, A@ 6U8AD?3F;A@BD7EE;A@3BDTE3EB;D3F;A@ ;@E;BAGD67E6, pp.88-95

3. Du9, >\U5:7>>7 ;@FD3EBU5;8;CG7 67E B7GB>, 7DE

D. Ufd, A@ 5A@6;F;A@@7 78875F;H7?7@F >7E 6U8AD?3F, A@E, vol.7, pp.67-70

?. E7>a@>3f, UAD;767>3BA@5FG3F, pp.7-13

B. >7gddue, EF3@57:K6D3G>;CG7 :A3F7F3> .@76;?;@GF

6. 67>\788, 7@57:K6D3G>;CG7 ;9GD7 .@ 6;3?TFD767EBA@5FG3F;A@E B>GE 9D3@6 3G9?7@F7D3;F >3 5A@6G5F3@57 7F >3 DUE;EF3@57 M >3 53H;F3F;A@ ?3;E 6;?;@G7D3;F >3 DUE

F. 7f and 3. , A@ 67 >\UB3;EE7GD 67 >3 ?7?4D3@7 3G9?7@F7D3;F >3 DUE;EF3@57M>353H;F3F;A@?3;E6;?;@G7D3;F>\788;5;7@57675A@6G5F;A@ ,B7DDK .@76;?;@GF;A@ 67BDA8A@67GD675:3?4D73G9?7@F7D3;F>3DUE;EF3@57M>353H;F3F;A@?3;EBAGDD3;FB7DFGD47D>7E8>GJ 67ETH7M>\;@FUD;7GD67>35:3?, 3>, vol.5, p.7

D. Due, BD;@5;B3>7?7@F 63@E >3 F75:@;CG7 67?;5DAE5AB;7 GF;>, pp.7-7

&. Ea@, 7@57 :K6D3G>;CG7 7F 6;?;@G7D >3 DUE;EF3@57 M >\

B. Ufue and D. Ha, EF3@57 67 >3 ?7?4D3@7 ?3;E 3GEE, pp.57-64

6. >7h, 7D 53@F;>7H7D >ADE 67 >\;@67@F3F;A@ 6G ?3FUD

B. Ha, D7 67 >;9@;@7E &ADE 67E UF3B7E 67 ?ADF BDA9D3??

7. >\, 7@57E 67 5A>AD3F, pp.6-11

5. 5>3ee, CG7 67 B3DA; BD;?3;D7 3H75 6UF75F

E. Ba@5fg3f, A@E ?3;E ;@6G;F G@7 3G9?7@F3F;A@ 67 >3 HG>@UD34;>;FUUM>353H;F3F, A@E, vol.5, p.7

B. Babg>3f, A@E BDAH7@3@F 67 5A@6;F;A@E 5>;?3F;CG7E 6, p.67

H. Babg>3f, A@ 67 57 53D35FTD7 >;?

&. B7d, 7FF7@F67?7FFD77@UH;67@57>7DZ>76757DF3;@E9T@7E63@E >3HG>@UD34;>;FUUM>353H;F3F, pp.63-66

B. and H. 4a, E 7E 83;4>7E 7887FE B:KE;A>A9;CG7E EA@F BDA434>7?7@F

9. and H. Baee, 4>7 CG7 57E F75:@;CG7E BDUE7@F7@F67E>;?;F7E67DUEA>GF;A@BAGD>\3@3>KE7 67E83;4>7EH3D;3F;A@E

F. B>ge-d3b, E;?;>3D

?. >\, KBAF:TE7 6\G@DZ>7?U53@;CG7 67>\3@@73G 63@E>3HG>@UD34;>;FUUM>353H;F3F;A@ &7E5A@FD3;@F7E6\G@7B>3CG78;@77@53EFDU7EA@FF:UAD;CG7?7@F ?3J;?3>7E M >3 BUD;B:UD;7 ,; >3 ?7?4D3@7 @\UF3;F B3E 7@53EFDU7 AG 83;4>7?7@F 8;JU7 3G @;H73G 67 >\3@@73GG7>>7BAGDD3;FE7DA?BD7M>3BUD;B:UD;7EAGE>\35F;A@67>3BD7EE;A@@835;>;F3@F>3 BDAB393F

E. G@-53d35ftd7, A?AB>3E;CG7 7F CG7 >\3@@73G 7F >3 ?7?4D3@767>3BA@5FG3F;A@EA;7@F67GJB3DF;7E67>3?7?4D3@73GJ8A@5F;A@E6;88UD7@F7E &7E3BBDA5:7E67FD3@E9U@TE76GB7GB>;7D7F675D;4>39767?GF3@FE6\ ?A@FD7@FG@7;?B>;53F;A@67EB75F;@7E63@E>3HG>@UD34;>;FUUM>353H;F3F, BAEE, vol.7, issue.63, pp.4-7

B. G@, FUU 67 >3 ?7?4D3@7 ?3, 7FE, vol.55

E. Fb>gedue, EF3@FM>\7?4A>;753D>3BDAB393F;A@67>\3;DE7D3;F>;?, pp.7-7

3. 6\3gfd7e9t@7ebagdd3, @675A?BD7@6D7>\;?B>;53F;A@67EBA>K93>35FGDA@3E7E63@E>3HG>@UD34;>;FUUM>353H;F3F;A@ ;>7EF@U57EE3, 7@FVFD7F7EFUE, vol.8

E. Baf7@f, 7> 67 6U8AD?3F;A@ 67E ?7?4D3@7E 67 BA@5FG3F;A@ BAGDD3;FVFD7UH3>GUUB3D67E7JBUD;7@57E67?;5DA?AG>397E67BA@5FG3F;A@E &7E >;9@U7E FD3@E9U@;CG7E 67 B7GB>;7DE BAGD >7E 9T@7E

B. @a@ and F. >7e, A6;8;53F;A@E EFDG5FGD3>7E 6G JK>T?7 CG?, EA@F M >\AD, vol.97

5. >3, ADB:A>A9;7 7F >3 6;EBAE;F;A@ 67E BA@5FG3F;A@E EA@F 67 @AGH7>>7E B;EF7E )

4. A@f and U. 7@d, U?;57>>G>AE7 .@7 ?A6;8;53F;A@ EBU5, pp.7-7

B. Adb, A>A9;767EBA@5FG3F;A@E7FBAF7@F;7>>7?7@F>35A@@75F;H;FUU67EH3;EE73GJ .@7 ?7;>>7GD75A?BDU:7@E;A@67 >\;@8>G7@576757EB3D3?TFD7EEFDG5FGD3GJ6GJK>T?7EGD E3HG>@UD34

5. and >. 6\, A@E 9U@UF;CG7EM>\AD;9;@767E7E H3D;3F;A@E 3@E 57 FD3H3;> 67 F:TE7 @AGE BDABAEA@E G@ ?A6T>7 ?U53@;CG7 67 6U8AD?3F;A@ 67E ?7?4D3@7E 67EBA@5FG3F;A@E CG;B7D?7F6\7JB>;CG7D>3H3D;34;>;FU ;@F7DEBU5;8;CG767>3HG>@UD34;>;FU M >3 53H;F3F, pp.6-9

H. Fd3@e9u@, CG7E 67 B7GB>;7D 7F 6\G@ ?GF3@F ?A6;8;UE BAGD >\7JBD7EE;A@ 67 BA>K93>35FGDA@3E7E ?7F 7@ UH;67@57 >\;?B>;53F

J. Ahn, R. Verma, M. Kim, J. Lee, Y. Kim et al., Depletion of UDP-D-apiose/UDP-D-xylose Synthases Results in Rhamnogalacturonan-II Deficiency, Cell Wall Thickening, and Cell Death in Higher Plants, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.281, issue.19, pp.13708-13716, 2006.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.M512403200

N. Alder, J. Sperry, and W. Pockman, Root and stem xylem embolism, stomatal conductance, and leaf turgor in Acer grandidentatum populations along a soil moisture gradient, Oecologia, vol.3, issue.3, pp.293-301, 1997.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00328731

C. Allen, Climate-induced forest dieback: an escalating global phenomenon?, Unasylva, vol.60, pp.43-49, 2009.

C. Allen, A. Macalady, H. Chenchouni, D. Bachelet, N. Mcdowell et al., A global overview of drought and heat-induced tree mortality reveals emerging climate change risks for forests, Forest Ecology and Management, vol.259, issue.4, pp.660-684, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.foreco.2009.09.001
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00457602

E. Alves, B. Leite, S. Pascholati, M. Ishida, and C. Andersen, Citrus sinensis leaf petiole and blade colonization by Xylella fastidiosa: details of xylem vessel occlusion, Scientia Agricola, vol.66, issue.2, pp.218-224, 2009.
DOI : 10.1590/S0103-90162009000200011

T. Améglio, C. Bodet, A. Lacointe, and H. Cochard, Winter embolism, mechanisms of xylem hydraulic conductivity recovery and springtime growth patterns in walnut and peach trees, Tree Physiology, vol.22, issue.17, pp.1211-1220, 2002.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/22.17.1211

R. Aroca, R. Porcel, and J. Ruiz-lozano, Regulation of root water uptake under abiotic stress conditions, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.63, issue.1, pp.43-57, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/err266

H. Awad, T. Barigah, E. Badel, H. Cochard, and S. Herbette, Poplar vulnerability to xylem cavitation acclimates to drier soil conditions, Physiologia Plantarum, vol.27, pp.280-288, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1399-3054.2010.01367.x
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964705

H. Awad, Etude des déterminants de la vulnérabilité à la cavitation du xylème chez le peuplier, pp.1-145, 2011.

H. Cochard, T. Hölltä, S. Herbette, S. Delzon, and M. Mencuccini, New Insights into the Mechanisms of Water-Stress-Induced Cavitation in Conifers, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.151, issue.2, pp.949-954, 2009.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.109.138305
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01189369

H. Cochard, S. Herbette, T. Barigah, E. Badel, M. Ennajeh et al., Does sample length influence the shape of xylem embolism vulnerability curves? A test with the Cavitron spinning technique, Plant, Cell & Environment, vol.17, pp.1543-1552, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02163.x
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964752

H. Cochard, S. Herbette, E. Hernández, T. Hölttä, and M. Mencuccini, The effects of sap ionic composition on xylem vulnerability to cavitation, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.61, issue.1, pp.275-85, 2010.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/erp298
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01189438

H. Cochard, E. Badel, S. Herbette, S. Delzon, B. Choat et al., Methods for measuring plant vulnerability to cavitation: a critical review, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.64, issue.15, 2013.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/ert193
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964655

H. Coleman, L. Samuels-a, R. Guy, and S. Mansfield, Perturbed Lignification Impacts Tree Growth in Hybrid Poplar--A Function of Sink Strength, Vascular Integrity, and Photosynthetic Assimilation, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.148, issue.3, pp.1229-1237, 2008.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.108.125500

P. Cruiziat, T. Améglio, and H. Cochard, La cavitation : un m????canisme perturbant la circulation de l'eau chez les v????g????tauxCavitation: a mechanism which perturbs water transfer in plants, M????canique & Industries, vol.2, issue.4, pp.289-298, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S1296-2139(01)01110-1

T. David, M. Henriques, C. Kurz-besson, J. Nunes, F. Valente et al., Water-use strategies in two co-occurring Mediterranean evergreen oaks: surviving the summer drought, Tree Physiology, vol.27, issue.6, pp.793-803, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/27.6.793

S. Davis, J. Sperry, and U. Hacke, The Relationship between Xylem Conduit Diameter and Cavitation Caused by Freezing, American Journal of Botany, vol.86, issue.10, pp.1367-1372, 1999.
DOI : 10.2307/2656919

S. Delzon, C. Douthe, A. Sala, and H. Cochard, Mechanism of water-stress induced cavitation in conifers: bordered pit structure and function support the hypothesis of seal capillary-seeding, Plant, Cell & Environment, vol.28, issue.12, 2010.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02208.x
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964477

P. A. Dirmeyer, X. Gao, M. Zhao, Z. Guo, T. Oki et al., GSWP-2: Multimodel Analysis and Implications for Our Perception of the Land Surface, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, vol.87, issue.10, pp.1381-1397, 2006.
DOI : 10.1175/BAMS-87-10-1381

H. Dixon, Transpiration and the ascent of sap in plants, p.217, 1914.
DOI : 10.5962/bhl.title.44194

J. Domec, B. Lachenbruch, and F. Meinzer, Bordered pit structure and function determine spatial patterns of air-seeding thresholds in xylem of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii; Pinaceae) trees, American Journal of Botany, vol.93, issue.11, pp.1588-1600, 2006.
DOI : 10.3732/ajb.93.11.1588

U. Hacke, J. Sperry, J. Wheeler, and L. Castro, Scaling of angiosperm xylem structure with safety and efficiency, Tree Physiology, vol.26, issue.6, pp.689-701, 2006.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/26.6.689

U. Hacke and S. Jansen, Embolism resistance of three boreal conifer species varies with pit structure, New Phytologist, vol.28, issue.3, pp.675-686, 2009.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02783.x

H. Hartmann, W. Ziegler, O. Kolle, and S. Trumbore, Thirst beats hunger -declining hydration during drought prevents carbon starvation in Norway spruce saplings. The New phytologist, 2013.

S. Herbette and H. Cochard, Calcium Is a Major Determinant of Xylem Vulnerability to Cavitation, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.153, issue.4, pp.1932-1939, 2010.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.110.155200
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01136988

S. Herbette, R. Wortemann, H. Awad, R. Huc, H. Cochard et al., Insights into xylem vulnerability to cavitation in Fagus sylvatica L.: phenotypic and environmental sources of variability, Tree Physiology, vol.30, issue.11, pp.1448-55, 2010.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/tpq079
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964584

M. Hertzberg, H. Aspeborg, J. Schrader, . Andersson-a, R. Erlandsson et al., A transcriptional roadmap to wood formation, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.98, issue.25, pp.14732-14737, 2001.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.261293398

T. Hinckley, J. Brooks, J. Cermak, R. Ceulemans, J. Kucera et al., Water flux in a hybrid poplar stand, Tree Physiology, vol.14, issue.7-8-9, pp.1005-1018, 1993.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/14.7-8-9.1005

W. A. Hoffmann, R. Marchin, P. Abit, and L. Lau-on, Hydraulic failure and tree dieback are associated with high wood density in a temperate forest under extreme drought, Global Change Biology, vol.32, issue.8, pp.2731-2742, 2011.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02401.x

N. Holbrook, Stem water storage. Plant stems: physiology and functional morphology, pp.151-173, 1995.

N. Holbrook, E. Ahrens, M. Burns, and M. Zwieniecki, In Vivo Observation of Cavitation and Embolism Repair Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.126, issue.1, pp.27-31, 2001.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.126.1.27

D. Hüsken, E. Steudle, and U. Zimmermann, Pressure Probe Technique for Measuring Water Relations of Cells in Higher Plants, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.61, issue.2, pp.158-163, 1978.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.61.2.158

W. Van-ieperen, U. Van-meeteren, and . Van-gelder, Fluid ionic composition influences hydraulic conductance of xylem conduits, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.51, issue.345, pp.769-776, 2000.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/51.345.769

A. Jacobsen, F. Ewers, R. Pratt, W. Iii, and S. Davis, Do Xylem Fibers Affect Vessel Cavitation Resistance?, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.139, issue.1, pp.546-556, 2005.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.104.058404
URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1203402

A. Jacobsen, R. Pratt, M. Tobin, and U. Hacke, A global analysis of xylem vessel length in woody plants, American Journal of Botany, vol.99, issue.10, pp.1583-1591
DOI : 10.3732/ajb.1200140

S. Jansen, F. Piesschaert, and A. Smets, Wood Anatomy of Elaeagnaceae, with Comments on Vestured Pits, Helical Thickenings, and Systematic Relationships, American Journal of Botany, vol.87, issue.1, pp.20-28, 2000.
DOI : 10.2307/2656681

S. Jansen, P. Baas, P. Gasson, and E. Smets, Vestured Pits: Do They Promote Safer Water Transport?, International Journal of Plant Sciences, vol.164, issue.3, pp.405-413, 2003.
DOI : 10.1086/374369
URL : https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/59646/1/Int+J+Pl+Sci+Jansen+et+al+2003.pdf

S. Jansen, P. Baas, P. Gasson, F. Lens, and E. Smets, Variation in xylem structure from tropics to tundra: Evidence from vestured pits, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.101, issue.23, pp.8833-8837, 2004.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.0402621101

S. Jansen, B. Choat, S. Vinckier, F. Lens, P. Schols et al., Intervascular pit membranes with a torus in the wood of Ulmus (Ulmaceae) and related genera, New Phytologist, vol.13, issue.1, pp.51-59, 2004.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1057175

S. Jansen, Y. Sano, B. Choat, D. Rabaey, F. Lens et al., Pit membranes in tracheary elements of Rosaceae and related families: new records of tori and pseudotori, American Journal of Botany, vol.94, issue.4, pp.503-514, 2007.
DOI : 10.3732/ajb.94.4.503

S. Jansen, B. Choat, and A. Pletsers, Morphological variation of intervessel pit membranes and implications to xylem function in angiosperms, American Journal of Botany, vol.96, issue.2, pp.409-419, 2009.
DOI : 10.3732/ajb.0800248

S. Jansen, E. Gortan, F. Lens, L. Gullo, M. Salleo et al., Do quantitative vessel and pit characters account for ion-mediated changes in the hydraulic conductance of angiosperm xylem? The New phytologist, pp.218-228, 2011.

S. Jansen, J. Lamy, R. Burlett, H. Cochard, P. Gasson et al., Plasmodesmatal pores in the torus of bordered pit membranes affect cavitation resistance of conifer xylem, Plant, Cell & Environment, vol.79, issue.6, pp.1109-1020, 2012.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2011.02476.x
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964805

H. Javot, V. Lauvergeat, V. Santoni, F. Martin-laurent, J. Güçlü et al., Role of a Single Aquaporin Isoform in Root Water Uptake, THE PLANT CELL ONLINE, vol.15, issue.2, pp.509-522, 2003.
DOI : 10.1105/tpc.008888

J. Kim, T. Awano, A. Yoshinaga, and K. Takabe, Immunolocalization and structural variations of xylan in differentiating earlywood tracheid cell walls of Cryptomeria japonica, Planta, vol.13, issue.4, pp.817-824, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/s00425-010-1225-7

J. Kim, T. Awano, A. Yoshinaga, and K. Takabe, Temporal and spatial diversities of the immunolabeling of mannan and xylan polysaccharides in differentiating earlywood ray cells and pits of Cryptomeria japonica, Planta, vol.4, issue.1, pp.109-122, 2011.
DOI : 10.1007/s00425-010-1283-x

J. Ko, K. Han, S. Park, and Y. J. , Plant Body Weight-Induced Secondary Growth in Arabidopsis and Its Transcription Phenotype Revealed by Whole-Transcriptome Profiling, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.135, issue.2, pp.1069-1083, 2004.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.104.038844

F. Kocacinar and R. Sage, Photosynthetic pathway alters xylem structure and hydraulic function in herbaceous plants, Plant, Cell and Environment, vol.127, issue.12, pp.2015-2026, 2003.
DOI : 10.1007/s004420050631

M. Kohonen and Å. Helland, On the Function of Wall Sculpturing in Xylem Conduits, Journal of Bionic Engineering, vol.6, issue.4, pp.324-329, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/S1672-6529(08)60131-6

W. Konrad and A. Roth-nebelsick, The influence of the wall contact angle on gas bubble behaviour in xylem conduits under tension and possible consequences for embolism. 6 th Plant biomechanics Conference, 2009.

P. Kramer and J. Boyer, Water Relations of Plants, Journal of Range Management, vol.38, issue.5, 1995.
DOI : 10.2307/3899732

S. Lachaud and L. Maurousset, Occurrence of plasmodesmata between differentiating vessels and other xylem cells inSorbus torminalis L. Crantz and their fate during xylem maturation, Protoplasma, vol.45, issue.3-4, pp.220-226, 1996.
DOI : 10.1007/BF01281820

J. Leplé, C. A. Brasileiro, M. Michel, M. Delmotte, F. Jouanin et al., Reports Transgenic poplars: expression of chimeric genes using four different constructs, Plant Cell Reports, vol.4, pp.137-141, 1992.

R. Leuning, A critical appraisal of a combined stomatal-photosynthesis model for C3 plants, Plant, Cell and Environment, vol.78, issue.4, pp.339-355, 1995.
DOI : 10.1016/0168-1923(90)90112-J

Y. Li, J. Sperry, and M. Shao, Hydraulic conductance and vulnerability to cavitation in corn (Zea mays L.) hybrids of differing drought resistance, Environmental and Experimental Botany, vol.66, issue.2, pp.341-346, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2009.02.001

H. Lu, Y. Zhao, and X. Jiang, Stable and specific expression of 4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase gene (4CL1) driven by the xylem-specific Pto4CL1 promoter in the transgenic tobacco, Biotechnology Letters, vol.26, issue.14, pp.1147-1152, 2004.
DOI : 10.1023/B:BILE.0000035487.91628.9e

J. Luft, Ruthenium red and violet. I. Chemistry, purification, methods of use for electron microscopy and mechanism of action, The Anatomical Record, vol.171, issue.3, pp.347-368, 1971.
DOI : 10.1002/ar.1091710302

H. Maherali, W. Pockman, and R. Jackson, ADAPTIVE VARIATION IN THE VULNERABILITY OF WOODY PLANTS TO XYLEM CAVITATION, Ecology, vol.85, issue.8, pp.2184-2199, 2004.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1365-3040.1998.00342.x

H. Maherali, A. Walden, and B. Husband, Genome duplication and the evolution of physiological responses to water stress, New Phytologist, vol.291, issue.3, pp.721-731, 2009.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02997.x

G. Mao, H. Buschmann, J. Doonan, and C. Lloyd, The role of MAP65-1 in microtubule bundling during Zinnia tracheary element formation, Journal of Cell Science, vol.119, issue.4, pp.753-758, 2006.
DOI : 10.1242/jcs.02813

W. Mason, M. Petr, and S. Bathgate, Silvicultural strategies for adapting planted forests to climate change: from theory to practice, Journal of forest science, vol.6, pp.265-277, 2012.

S. Mayr, B. Beikircher, M. Obkircher, and P. Schmid, Hydraulic plasticity and limitations of alpine Rhododendron species, Oecologia, vol.28, issue.2, pp.321-330, 2010.
DOI : 10.1007/s00442-010-1648-7

H. Mccutchan and K. Shackel, Stem-water Potential as a Sensitive Indicator of Water Stress in Prune Trees (Prunus domestica L), Journal of the American for horticultural sciences, vol.117, pp.607-611, 1992.

N. Mcdowell, W. Pockman, C. Allen, D. Breshears, N. Cobb et al., Mechanisms of plant survival and mortality during drought: why do some plants survive while others succumb to drought?, New Phytologist, vol.40, issue.4, pp.719-739, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00328910

T. Murashige and F. Skoog, A Revised Medium for Rapid Growth and Bio Assays with Tobacco Tissue Cultures, Physiologia Plantarum, vol.7, issue.3, pp.473-497, 1962.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.pp.02.060151.001311

C. Napoli, C. Lemieux, and R. Jorgensen, Introduction of a Chimeric Chalcone Synthase Gene into Petunia Results in Reversible Co-Suppression of Homologous Genes in trans, THE PLANT CELL ONLINE, vol.2, issue.4, pp.279-289, 1990.
DOI : 10.1105/tpc.2.4.279

A. Nardini, A. Gascó, F. Cervone, and S. Salleo, Reduced Content of Homogalacturonan Does Not Alter the Ion-Mediated Increase in Xylem Hydraulic Conductivity in Tobacco, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.143, issue.4, pp.1975-1981, 2007.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.106.091827

A. Nardini, S. Salleo, and S. Jansen, More than just a vulnerable pipeline: xylem physiology in the light of ion-mediated regulation of plant water transport, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.62, issue.14, pp.4701-4719, 2011.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/err208

B. Nicotra-a, O. Atkin, S. Bonser, D. A. , M. Finnegan et al., Plant phenotypic plasticity in a changing climate, Trends in Plant Science, vol.15, issue.12, pp.684-692, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tplants.2010.09.008

K. Nieminen, L. Kauppinen, P. Molecular, and U. Plant, Update on Xylem Development A Weed for Wood ? Arabidopsis as a Genetic Model, pp.653-659, 2004.

P. Nobel, Achievable productivities of certain CAM plants: basis for high values compared with C3 and C4 plants, New Phytologist, vol.10, issue.2, pp.183-205, 1991.
DOI : 10.1007/BF00379570

M. Neill, S. Eberhard, and P. Albersheim, Requirement of Borate Cross-Linking of Cell Wall Rhamnogalacturonan II for Arabidopsis Growth, Science, vol.294, issue.5543, pp.846-855, 2001.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1062319

Y. Oda and H. Fukuda, Secondary cell wall patterning during xylem differentiation, Current Opinion in Plant Biology, vol.15, issue.1, pp.38-44, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/j.pbi.2011.10.005

M. Ogasa, N. Miki, Y. Murakami, and K. Yoshikawa, Recovery performance in xylem hydraulic conductivity is correlated with cavitation resistance for temperate deciduous tree species, Tree Physiology, vol.33, issue.4, pp.335-379, 2013.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/tpt010

S. Salleo, A. Nardini, F. Pitt, M. A. Gullo, and . Lo, Xylem cavitation and hydraulic control of stomatal conductance in Laurel (Laurus nobilis L.), Plant, Cell and Environment, vol.12, issue.1, pp.71-79, 2000.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.117.2.703

Y. Sano, Inter- and intraspecific structural variations among intervascular pit membranes, as revealed by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, American Journal of Botany, vol.92, issue.7, pp.1077-1084, 2005.
DOI : 10.3732/ajb.92.7.1077

Y. Sano and S. Jansen, Perforated Pit Membranes in Imperforate Tracheary Elements of Some Angiosperms, Annals of Botany, vol.97, issue.6, pp.1045-53, 2006.
DOI : 10.1093/aob/mcl049

Y. Sano, H. Morris, H. Shimada, R. De-craene, L. Jansen et al., Anatomical features associated with water transport in imperforate tracheary elements of vessel-bearing angiosperms, Annals of Botany, vol.107, issue.6, pp.953-64, 2011.
DOI : 10.1093/aob/mcr042

R. Schmid, Fine pits in hardwoods, pp.291-304, 1965.

R. Schmid and P. Machado, Pit membranes in hardwoods?Fine structure and development, Protoplasma, vol.197, issue.22, pp.185-204, 1968.
DOI : 10.1007/BF01252532

N. Schmitz, S. Jansen, A. Verheyden, J. Kairo, H. Beeckman et al., Comparative Anatomy of Intervessel Pits in Two Mangrove Species Growing Along a Natural Salinity Gradient in Gazi Bay, Kenya, Annals of Botany, vol.100, issue.2, pp.271-81, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/aob/mcm103

A. Scholz, D. Rabaey, A. Stein, H. Cochard, E. Smets et al., The evolution and function of vessel and pit characters with respect to cavitation resistance across 10 Prunus species, Tree Physiology, vol.33, issue.7, pp.684-94, 2013.
DOI : 10.1093/treephys/tpt050
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00964819

M. Schuetz, R. Smith, and B. Ellis, Xylem tissue specification, patterning, and differentiation mechanisms, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.64, issue.1, pp.1-21, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/ers287

P. Schulte, Water flow through a 20-pore perforation plate in vessels of Liquidambar styraciflua, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.50, issue.336, pp.1179-1187, 1999.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/50.336.1179

H. Schultz, Differences in hydraulic architecture account for near-isohydric and anisohydric behaviour of two field-grown Vitis vinifera L. cultivars during drought, Plant, Cell and Environment, vol.56, issue.8, pp.1393-1405, 2003.
DOI : 10.1046/j.1365-3040.2002.00922.x

K. Shackel and E. Brinckmann, In Situ Measurement of Epidermal Cell Turgor, Leaf Water Potential, and Gas Exchange in Tradescantia virginiana L., PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.78, issue.1, pp.66-70, 1985.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.78.1.66

H. Shao, L. Chu, C. Jaleel, and C. Zhao, Water-deficit stress-induced anatomical changes in higher plants, Comptes Rendus Biologies, vol.331, issue.3, pp.215-240, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.crvi.2008.01.002

A. Siedlecka, S. Wiklund, M. Péronne, F. Micheli, J. Lesniewska et al., Pectin Methyl Esterase Inhibits Intrusive and Symplastic Cell Growth in Developing Wood Cells of Populus, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.146, issue.2, pp.554-65, 2008.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.107.111963

J. Sperry and M. Tyree, Mechanism of Water Stress-Induced Xylem Embolism, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.88, issue.3, pp.581-588, 1988.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.88.3.581

J. Sperry, Evolution of Water Transport and Xylem Structure, International Journal of Plant Sciences, vol.164, issue.S3, pp.115-127, 2003.
DOI : 10.1086/368398

J. Sperry and U. Hacke, Analysis of circular bordered pit function I. Angiosperm vessels with homogenous pit membranes, American Journal of Botany, vol.91, issue.3, pp.369-385, 2004.
DOI : 10.3732/ajb.91.3.369

J. Sperry, U. Hacke, and J. Wheeler, Comparative analysis of end wall resistivity in xylem conduits, Plant, Cell and Environment, vol.59, issue.4, pp.456-465, 2005.
DOI : 10.1093/jexbot/52.355.257

J. Sperry, U. Hacke, T. Feild, Y. Sano, and E. Sikkema, Hydraulic Consequences of Vessel Evolution in Angiosperms, International Journal of Plant Sciences, vol.168, issue.8, pp.1127-1139, 2007.
DOI : 10.1086/520726

J. Sperry, M. Christman, J. Torres-ruiz, H. Taneda, and D. Smith, Vulnerability curves by centrifugation: is there an open vessel artefact, and are ???r??? shaped curves necessarily invalid?, Plant, Cell & Environment, vol.28, issue.3, pp.601-611, 2012.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2011.02439.x

J. Sperry, Cutting-edge research or cutting-edge artifact? An overdue control experiment complicates the xylem refilling story. Plant, cell et environment, 2013.

E. Steudle, Water uptake by plant roots: an integration of views, Plant and soil, vol.226, pp.45-56, 2000.
DOI : 10.1007/978-94-017-2858-4_9

V. Stiller and J. Sperry, Cavitation fatigue and its reversal in sunflower, 2002.

V. Stiller, H. Lafitte, and J. Sperry, Hydraulic Properties of Rice and the Response of Gas Exchange to Water Stress, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.132, issue.3, pp.1698-1706, 2003.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.102.019851

S. Szarek and I. Ting, Photosynthetic Efficiency of CAM Plants in Relation to C3 and C4 Plants, Environmental and Experimental Biological Control, pp.289-297, 1975.
DOI : 10.1007/978-94-010-1957-6_29

L. Taiz and E. Zeiger, Plant physiology, 2010.

S. Voelker, B. Lachenbruch, F. Meinzer, P. Kitin, and S. Strauss, Transgenic poplars with reduced lignin show impaired xylem conductivity, growth efficiency and survival, Plant, Cell & Environment, vol.59, issue.4, pp.655-668, 2011.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-3040.2010.02270.x

Z. Xu and G. Zhou, Responses of leaf stomatal density to water status and its relationship with photosynthesis in a grass, Journal of Experimental Botany, vol.59, issue.12, pp.3317-3325, 2008.
DOI : 10.1093/jxb/ern185

F. Yang, M. P. Zhang, L. Prak, L. Verhertbruggen, Y. Kim et al., Engineering secondary cell wall deposition in plants, Plant Biotechnology Journal, vol.157, issue.140, pp.325-335, 2013.
DOI : 10.1111/pbi.12016

G. Zhang and A. Staehelin, Functional Compartmentation of the Golgi Apparatus of Plant Cells : Immunocytochemical Analysis of High-Pressure Frozen- and Freeze-Substituted Sycamore Maple Suspension Culture Cells, PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, vol.99, issue.3, pp.1070-1083, 1992.
DOI : 10.1104/pp.99.3.1070

M. Zimmermann, Hydraulic architecture of some diffuse-porous trees, Canadian Journal of Botany, vol.56, issue.18, pp.2286-2295, 1978.
DOI : 10.1139/b78-274

M. Zimmermann, Xylem structure and the ascent of sap A hypothesis on the function of vestured pits, Berlin Zweypfenning RCVJ IAWA bulletin, pp.13-15, 1978.

M. Zwieniecki, P. Melcher, M. Holbrook, and N. , Hydrogel Control of Xylem Hydraulic Resistance in Plants, Science, vol.291, issue.5506, pp.1059-62, 2001.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1057175

M. A. Zwieniecki and N. Holbrook, Diurnal variation in xylem hydraulic conductivity in white ash ( Fraxinus americana), rep maple (Acer rubrum L.) and red spruce (Picea rubens Sarg), Plant, vol.21, pp.1173-1180, 2001.

M. Zwieniecki and N. Holbrook, Confronting Maxwell's demon: biophysics of xylem embolism repair, Trends in Plant Science, vol.14, issue.10, pp.530-534, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.tplants.2009.07.002