V. Hess, Penetrating Radiation in seven free ballon flight, Z. Phys, vol.13, p.1084, 1912.

C. Anderson, The Positive Electron, Physical Review, vol.43, issue.6, pp.491-494, 1933.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRev.43.491

S. H. Neddermeyer and C. D. Anderson, Note on the Nature of Cosmic-Ray Particles, Physical Review, vol.51, issue.10, pp.884-886, 1937.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRev.51.884

C. Lattes, H. Muirhead, G. Occhialini, and E. C. Powell, Processes Involving Charged Mesons, Nature, vol.159, issue.4047, pp.694-697, 1947.
DOI : 10.1038/159694a0

H. Yukawa, On the interaction of elementary particles, Prog. Theo. Phys, vol.17, p.48, 1935.

G. Rochester and C. Butler, Evidence for the Existence of New Unstable Elementary Particles, Nature, vol.160, issue.4077, pp.855-857, 1947.
DOI : 10.1038/160855a0

Y. Fukuda, T. Hayakawa, E. Ichihara, K. Inoue, K. Ishihara et al., Evidence for Oscillation of Atmospheric Neutrinos, Physical Review Letters, vol.81, issue.8, pp.1562-1567, 1998.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.1562

R. Battiston, The antimatter spectrometer (AMS-02): A particle physics detector in space, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.588, issue.1-2, pp.227-234, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nima.2008.01.044

H. Ahn, P. Allison, M. Bagliesi, J. Beatty, G. Bigongiari et al., The Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass (CREAM) instrument, The Cosmic Ray Energetics And Mass (CREAM) Instrument, pp.1034-1053, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nima.2007.05.203

F. Kakimoto, S. Ogio, Y. Shirasaki, N. Gironda, T. Kaneko et al., A small air-shower array at Mount Chacaltaya, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A, pp.282-289, 1996.
DOI : 10.1016/0168-9002(95)01508-6

J. W. Cronin, The highest-energy cosmic rays, Proceedings of the Eighth International Workshop on Topics in Astroparticle and Undeground Physics, pp.465-491, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2004.11.107
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00199474

E. Armengaud, Propagation et distribution sur le ciel des rayons cosmiques d'ultrahaute énergie, 2006.

K. Greisen, End to the Cosmic-Ray Spectrum?, Physical Review Letters, vol.16, issue.17, pp.748-750, 1966.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.16.748

G. Zatsepin and V. Kuzmin, Upper limit of the spectrum of cosmic rays, JETP Letters, vol.4, issue.3, 1966.

T. Abbasi, J. Abu-zayyad, G. Amann, J. Archbold, K. Bellido et al., Measurement of the Flux of Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays from Monocular Observations by the High Resolution Fly???s Eye Experiment, Physical review letters 92, 2004.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.151101

M. Takeda, N. Hayashida, K. Honda, N. Inoue, K. Kadota et al., Extension of the Cosmic-Ray Energy Spectrum beyond the Predicted Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuz'min Cutoff, Physical Review Letters, vol.81, issue.6, pp.1163-1166, 1998.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.1163

F. Schussler, Measurement of the cosmic ray energy spectrum above 10 18 eV with the Pierre Auger Observatory, Proc. of the 31st ICRC. Lodz (Poland), 2009.

E. Fermi, On the Origin of the Cosmic Radiation, Physical Review, vol.75, issue.8, pp.1169-1174, 1949.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRev.75.1169

A. Hillas, The Origin of Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays, Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol.22, issue.1, pp.425-444, 1984.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.aa.22.090184.002233

M. Nagano and A. Watson, Observations and implications of the ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays, Reviews of Modern Physics, vol.72, issue.3, pp.689-732, 2000.
DOI : 10.1103/RevModPhys.72.689

A. Castellina, Comparison of data from the Pierre Auger Observatory with presictions from air shower simulation: testing models of hadronic interactions

F. Schmidt, CORSIKA Shower Images

M. Lemoine and G. Sigl, Physics and astrophysics of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays " , In Physics and astrophysics of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, proc, 2000.

W. Heitler, The Quantum theory of radiation, 1954.

J. Matthews, A Heitler model of extensive air showers, Astroparticle Physics, vol.22, issue.5-6, pp.5-6, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2004.09.003

O. Catalano, G. Staiti, M. Gabriele, L. L. Fata, and E. J. Linsley, The longitudinal EAS profile at E > 10 19 eV: A comparison between GIL analytical formula and the predictions of detailed Monte Carlo simulations, Proc. of 27th ICRC, p.498, 2001.

K. Greisen, The extensive air showers, Progess in Elementary Particle and Cosmic Ray Physics, pp.1-141, 1956.

J. Sciutto, AIRES, version 2.6, 2002.

D. Heck, J. Knapp, J. Capdevielle, G. Schatz, and E. T. Thouw, CORSIKA : A Monte Carlo code to simulate extensive air showers, Report FZKA, p.6019, 1998.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00005094

B. Rossi and K. Greisen, Cosmic-Ray Theory, Reviews of Modern Physics, vol.13, issue.4, pp.240-309, 1941.
DOI : 10.1103/RevModPhys.13.240

T. Gaisser, Cosmic rays and particle physics, 1990.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9781139192194

T. Antoni, W. Apel, F. Badea, K. Bekk, K. Bernlöhr et al., Electron, muon, and hadron lateral distributions measured in air showers by the KASCADE experiment, Astroparticle Physics, vol.14, issue.4, pp.14-245, 2001.
DOI : 10.1016/S0927-6505(00)00125-0

M. Giller, A. Kacperczyk, J. Malinowski, W. Tkaczyk, and E. G. Wieczorek, Similarity of extensive air showers with respect to the shower age, Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, vol.31, issue.8, p.947, 2005.
DOI : 10.1088/0954-3899/31/8/023

D. Gora, R. Engel, D. Heck, P. Homola, H. Klages et al., Universal lateral distribution of energy deposit in air showers and its application to shower reconstruction, Astroparticle Physics, vol.24, issue.6, pp.484-494, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2005.09.007

P. Billoir, C. Roucelle, and E. J. Hamilton, Evaluation of the Primary Energy of UHE Photon-induced Atmospheric Showers from Ground Array Measurements Arxiv preprint astro-ph, p.701583, 2007.

F. Schmidt, M. Ave, L. Cazon, and E. A. Chou, Applying Extensive Air Shower Universality to Ground Detector Data, Arxiv preprint arXiv, p.706, 1990.

S. Lafebre, R. Engel, H. Falcke, J. Hörandel, T. Huege et al., Universality of electron???positron distributions in extensive air showers, Astroparticle Physics, vol.31, issue.3, pp.31-243, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2009.02.002
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00621295

U. Atmosphere, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration " , National Aeronautics and Space Administration, United States Air Force, 1976.

P. Auger, R. Maze, and T. Grivet-meyer, Grandes gerbes cosmiques atmosphériques contenant des corpuscules ultra-pénétrantes, Comptes rendus, pp.206-1721, 1938.

P. Auger and R. Maze, Les grandes gerbes cosmiques de l'atmosphère, Comptes rendus, vol.207, pp.228-230, 1938.

P. Auger, P. Ehrenfest, R. Maze, J. Daudin, and E. R. Freon, Extensive Cosmic-Ray Showers, Reviews of Modern Physics, vol.11, issue.3-4, pp.3-4, 1939.
DOI : 10.1103/RevModPhys.11.288

M. Ave, Reconstruction accuracy of the surface detector array of the Pierre Auger Observatory, Proc. of the 30th ICRC. Mérida (Mexico), 2008.

T. Antoni, W. Apel, A. Badea, K. Bekk, A. Bercuci et al., KASCADE measurements of energy spectra for elemental groups of cosmic rays: Results and open problems, Astroparticle Physics, vol.24, issue.1-2, pp.1-25, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2005.04.001

A. Abdo, THE LARGE-SCALE COSMIC-RAY ANISOTROPY AS OBSERVED WITH MILAGRO, The Astrophysical Journal, vol.698, issue.2, pp.2121-21300004, 2009.
DOI : 10.1088/0004-637X/698/2/2121

S. Moreggia, Influence de l'Atmosphère sur la Détection Spatiale des Rayons Cosmiques d'Ultra-Haute Energie, Thèse de doctorat, 2007.

N. Kurahashi and G. Gratta, Oceanic ambient noise as a background to acoustic neutrino detection, Physical Review D, vol.78, issue.9, 2008.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevD.78.092001

P. Allison, J. Beatty, P. Chen, A. Connolly, M. Duvernois et al., IceRay: An IceCube-centered radio-Cherenkov GZK neutrino detector, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.604, issue.1-2, pp.604-605, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nima.2009.03.031

S. Barwick, Constraints on Cosmic Neutrino Fluxes from the Antarctic Impulsive Transient Antenna Experiment, Physical Review Letters, vol.96, issue.17, p.171101
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.171101

N. Lehtinen, P. Gorham, A. Jacobson, and R. Roussel-dupre, FORTE satellite constraints on ultrahigh energy cosmic particle fluxes, Physical Review D, vol.69, issue.1, 2004.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevD.69.013008

P. Gorham, C. Hebert, K. Liewer, C. Naudet, D. Saltzberg et al., Experimental Limit on the Cosmic Diffuse Ultrahigh Energy Neutrino Flux, Physical Review Letters, vol.93, issue.4, 2004.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.041101

P. Blackett and A. Lovell, Radio Echoes and Cosmic Ray Showers, Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, vol.177, issue.969, pp.183-186, 1941.
DOI : 10.1098/rspa.1941.0003

B. Lovell, The Story of Jodrell Bank, 1968.

W. Galbraith and J. Jelley, Light Pulses from the Night Sky associated with Cosmic Rays, Nature, vol.8, issue.4347, 1953.
DOI : 10.1038/171349a0

G. Askaryan, Soviet Phys, JETP, vol.14, p.411, 1962.

J. Jelley, J. Fruin, N. Porter, T. Weeks, F. Smith et al., Radio Pulses from Extensive Cosmic-Ray Air Showers, Nature, vol.14, issue.4969, 1965.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.ns.10.120160.000431

T. C. Weekes, Radio pulses from cosmic ray air showers, AIP Conference Proceedings, 2001.
DOI : 10.1063/1.1398155

F. Kahn and I. Lerche, Radiation from Cosmic Ray Air Showers, Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, vol.289, issue.1417, pp.206-213, 1934.
DOI : 10.1098/rspa.1966.0007

S. Colgate, The detection of high-energy cosmic-ray showers by the combined optical and electromagnetic pulse, Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.102, issue.19, pp.4869-4879, 1967.
DOI : 10.1029/JZ072i019p04869

H. Allan, R. Clay, and E. J. Jones, Frequency Spectrum of Air Shower Radio Pulses, Nature, vol.92, issue.5229, 1970.
DOI : 10.1038/225253a0

D. Fegan and P. Slevin, Radio Pulses from Extensive Air Showers at 520 MHz, Nature, vol.30, issue.5127, 1968.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.18.51

J. Prescott, G. Palumbo, J. Galt, and E. C. Costain, Radio signals from air showers at 22???MHz, Canadian Journal of Physics, vol.46, issue.10, pp.246-249, 1968.
DOI : 10.1139/p68-220

W. E. Hazen, A. Z. Hendel, H. Smith, and N. J. Shah, Polarization of Radio Pulses from Extensive Air Showers, Physical Review Letters, vol.22, issue.1, pp.35-37, 1969.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.22.35

H. Allan and J. Jones, Radio Pulses from Extensive Air Showers, Nature, vol.289, issue.5058, pp.129-131, 1966.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.ns.10.120160.000431

H. Allan, Progress in Elementary Particles and Cosmic Ray Physics, Amsterdam, vol.10, issue.171, 1971.

V. Atrashkevich, O. Vedeneev, H. Allan, J. Jones, N. Mandolesi et al., Electric field strength of radiofrequency radiation from extensive air showers, Name : Sov. J. Nucl. Phys.(Engl. Transl, 1978.

K. Green, J. Rosner, D. Suprun, and E. J. Wilkerson, A prototype system for detecting the radio-frequency pulse associated with cosmic ray air showers, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.498, issue.1-3, pp.256-288, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01995-2

M. Dova, H. Fanchiotti, C. Garcia-canal, L. Epele, S. Sciutto et al., Monte Carlo Modelling of Radio Emission from Extensive Air Showers, Proc. of the 26th ICRC, 1999.

D. Suprun, P. Gorham, and E. J. Rosner, Synchrotron radiation at radio frequencies from cosmic ray air showers, Astroparticle Physics, vol.20, issue.2, pp.157-168, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0927-6505(03)00177-4

T. Huege and H. Falcke, Radio emission from cosmic ray air showers, Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol.412, issue.1, pp.19-34, 2003.
DOI : 10.1051/0004-6361:20031422
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00710476

T. Huege and H. Falcke, Radio emission from cosmic ray air showers, Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol.430, issue.3, pp.779-798, 2005.
DOI : 10.1051/0004-6361:20041873
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00710476

M. Duvernois, B. Cai, and E. D. Kleckner, Geosynchrotron radio pulse emission from extensive air showers: Simulations with AIRES, Proc. of the 29th ICRC, 2005.

C. Rivière, F. Montanet, and E. J. Chauvin, Radio Emission AIRES: Results and parameterization, Proc. of the 31st ICRC. Lodz (Poland), 2009.

R. Engel, N. Kalmykov, and E. A. Konstantinov, Simulation Cherenkov and Synchrotron Radio Emission in EAS, Proc. 29 th ICRC, 2005.

T. Huege, R. Ulrich, and E. R. Engel, Monte Carlo simulations of geosynchrotron radio emission from CORSIKA-simulated air showers, Astroparticle Physics, vol.27, issue.5, pp.392-405, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2007.01.006

K. Werner and O. Scholten, Macroscopic treatment of radio emission from cosmic ray air showers based on shower simulations, Astroparticle Physics, vol.29, issue.6, pp.393-411, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2008.04.004
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00271010

N. Meyer-vernet, A. Lecacheux, and E. D. Ardouin, Radio pulses from cosmic ray air showers, Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol.480, issue.1, pp.15-25, 2008.
DOI : 10.1051/0004-6361:20078755
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00195484

T. Gousset, J. Lamblin, and E. S. Valcares, Radioelectric fields from cosmic-ray air showers at large impact parameters, Astroparticle Physics, vol.31, issue.1, pp.52-62, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2008.11.005
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00573461

J. Chauvin, C. Rivière, F. Montanet, D. Lebrun, and E. B. Revenu, Radio emission in a toy model with point-charge-like air showers, Astroparticle Physics, vol.33, issue.5-6, pp.5-6, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2010.04.002
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00484278

D. Lebrun and J. Chauvin, Radio emission from cosmic ray air shower via Inverse Compton Scattering, Proc. of the 31st ICRC, 2009.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00481624

H. Falcke and P. Gorham, Detecting radio emission from cosmic ray air showers and neutrinos with a digital radio telescope, Astroparticle Physics, vol.19, issue.4, pp.477-494, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0927-6505(02)00245-1

T. Antoni, W. Apel, F. Badea, K. Bekk, A. Bercuci et al., The cosmic-ray experiment KASCADE, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.513, issue.3, pp.490-510, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)02076-X

H. Falcke, W. Apel, A. Badea, L. Bähren, K. Bekk et al., Detection and imaging of atmospheric radio flashes from cosmic ray air showers, Nature, vol.518, issue.7040, pp.313-316, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2004.05.004

S. Nehls, A. Hakenjos, M. Arts, J. Blümer, H. Bozdog et al., Amplitude calibration of a digital radio antenna array for measuring cosmic ray air showers, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.589, issue.3, pp.589-350, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nima.2008.02.092

F. Schröder, Time Calibration of the Radio Air Shower Array LOPES, 2009.

H. Gemmeke, Radio Detection Techniques for Cosmic Rays, 2007.

W. Apel, T. Asch, A. Badea, L. Bähren, K. Bekk et al., Progress in air shower radio measurements: Detection of distant events, Astroparticle Physics, vol.26, issue.4-5, pp.4-5, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.07.003

A. Horneffer, Primary Particle Energy Calibration of the EAS Radio Pulse Height, Proc. of the 30th ICRC, 2007.

J. Jelley, W. Charman, J. Fruin, F. G. Smith, N. Porter et al., ?????????? ???????????????? ???? ?????????????????????? ?????????????????? ????????????, Il Nuovo Cimento A, vol.19, issue.5, pp.649-667, 1965.
DOI : 10.1007/BF02857512

D. Ardouin, A. Bellétoile, D. Charrier, R. Dallier, L. Denis et al., Radio-detection signature of high-energy cosmic rays by the CODALEMA experiment, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.555, issue.1-2, pp.148-163, 2005.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nima.2005.08.096
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00025069

D. Ardouin, A. Belletoile, D. Charrier, R. Dallier, L. Denis et al., Radioelectric field features of extensive air showers observed with CODALEMA, Astroparticle Physics, vol.26, issue.4-5, pp.4-5, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.07.002
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00111825

A. Bellétoile, Développement et analyse des données d'une expérience de radiodétection des rayons cosmiques d'ultra haute énergie, Thèse de doctorat, 2007.

M. Aglietta, B. Alessandro, P. Antonioli, F. Arneodo, L. Bergamasco et al., UHE cosmic ray event reconstruction by the electromagnetic detector of EAS-TOP, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.336, issue.1-2, pp.310-321, 1993.
DOI : 10.1016/0168-9002(93)91115-4

G. Agnetta, P. Assis, B. Biondo, P. Brogueira, A. Cappa et al., Extensive air showers and diffused Cherenkov light detection: The ULTRA experiment, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.570, issue.1, pp.570-592, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nima.2006.09.102
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00120740

J. Alvarez-muniz, R. Engel, T. Gaisser, J. Ortiz, and E. T. Stanev, Atmospheric shower fluctuations and the constant intensity cut method, Physical Review D, vol.66, issue.12, p.123004, 2002.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevD.66.123004

D. Charrier, Design of a low noise, wide band, active dipole antenna for a cosmic ray radiodetection experiment, 2007 IEEE Antennas and Propagation International Symposium, pp.4485-4488, 2007.
DOI : 10.1109/APS.2007.4396539
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00289282

J. Lamblin, Radiodetection of astronomical phenomena in the cosmic ray dedicated CODALEMA experiment, International Cosmic Ray Conference, pp.921-924, 2008.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01114715

D. Ardouin, A. Belletoile, C. Berat, D. Breton, D. Charrier et al., Geomagnetic origin of the radio emission from cosmic ray induced air showers observed by CODALE- MA, Astroparticle Physics, pp.31-192, 2009.

A. Lecacheux, Radio signature of extensive air showers observed with the Nancay Decameter Array, 31e International Cosmic Ray Conference, 2009.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01114721

B. Revenu, Geomagnetic feature of the events observed by the self triggered, fully autonomous radiodetectors system installed at the CLF, Auger GAP Note, 2009.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01114667

T. Saugrin, Radiodétection et caractérisation de l'émission radio des gerbes cosmiques d'énergie supérieure à 10 16 eV avec l'expérience CODALEMA, Thèse de doctorat, 2008.

A. Nigl, W. Apel, J. Arteaga, T. Asch, J. Auffenberg et al., Direction identification in radio images of cosmic-ray air showers detected with LOPES and KASCADE, Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol.487, issue.2, pp.781-788, 2008.
DOI : 10.1051/0004-6361:20079218

B. Revenu, Radiodetection of cosmic air showers with autonomous radio detectors installed at the Pierre Auger Observatory, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol.604, issue.1-2, pp.1-2, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.nima.2009.03.028
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/in2p3-00422038

J. Abraham, P. Abreu, M. Aglietta, E. Ahn, D. Allard et al., Trigger and aperture of the surface detector array of the Pierre Auger Observatory " , Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A : Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, pp.613-642, 2010.

A. Van-den and . Berg, Radio detection of cosmic rays at the southern Auger Observatory, Proc. of the 31st ICRC. Lodz (Poland), 2009.