Y. Abou-ali, G. J. Tallents, M. Edwards, R. E. King, G. J. Pert et al., Measurement of the duration of X-ray lasing pumped by an optical laser pulse of picosecond duration, Optics Communications, vol.215, issue.4-6, pp.397-406, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0030-4018(02)02246-0

Y. Abou-ali, G. J. Tallents, M. H. Edwards, R. Keenan, S. J. Topping et al., Measurement of Gain Duration for Ne-like Ni and Ni-like Ag, AIP Conference Proceedings, pp.3-8, 2002.
DOI : 10.1063/1.1520990

Y. V. Afanas-'ev and V. N. Shlyapsev, Formation of a population inversion of transitions in Ne-like ions in steady-state and transient plasmas, Soviet Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol.19, issue.12, p.1606, 1989.
DOI : 10.1070/QE1989v019n12ABEH009835

D. Attwood, Soft X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation : Principles and Applications, 2005.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9781139164429

S. Azteni, Introduction to Laser-Plasma interactions and its applications, in Atoms, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields, Kluwer academic Plenum publisher, 2001.

K. L. Baker, J. Brase, M. Kartz, S. S. Olivier, B. Sawvel et al., The use of a Shack???Hartmann wave front sensor for electron density characterization of high density plasmas, Review of Scientific Instruments, vol.73, issue.11, p.733784, 2002.
DOI : 10.1063/1.1510546

H. A. Baldis, E. M. Campbell, and W. L. Kruer, Laser plasma interactions, 1990.

E. Jürg, R. Balmer, F. Tommasini, and . Löwenthal, Saturation in neonand nickel-like collisional soft-x-ray lasers at low pump energy, IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, vol.5, issue.6, p.1435, 1999.

C. Bamdad, A DNA Self-Assembled Monolayer for the Specific Attachment of Unmodified Double- or Single-Stranded DNA, Biophysical Journal, vol.75, issue.4, pp.1997-2003, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0006-3495(98)77641-6

M. J. Berger and P. Colella, Local adaptive mesh refinement for shock hydrodynamics, Journal of Computational Physics, vol.82, issue.1, pp.64-84, 1989.
DOI : 10.1016/0021-9991(89)90035-1

T. Boehly, M. Russotto, R. S. Craxton, R. Epstein, B. Yaakobi et al., Demonstration of a narrow-divergence x-ray laser in neonlike titanium, Physical Review A, vol.42, issue.11, pp.426962-6965, 1990.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.42.6962

L. Bonnet and S. Jacquemot, Efficiency imporvements of ne-like collisional xray laser scheme, number 151 in Inst. Phys. Conf. ser, p.53, 1996.

M. Born and E. Wolf, Principles of Optics : Electromagnetic Theory of Propagation , Interference and Diffraction of Light, 1999.
DOI : 10.1017/CBO9781139644181

S. I. Braginsky, Review of Plasma Physics, 1963.

A. Carillon, H. Z. Chen, P. Dhez, L. Dwivedi, J. Jacoby et al., Saturated and near-diffraction-limited operation of an XUV laser at 23.6 nm, Physical Review Letters, vol.68, issue.19, pp.682917-2920, 1992.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.68.2917

K. Cassou, S. Kazamias, D. Ros, F. Plé, G. Jamelot et al., Optimization towards high average brigthness soft x-ray laser pumped in grazing incidence, Opt. Lett, vol.32, issue.2, 2006.

K. Cassou, D. Ros, S. Kazamias, A. Klisnick, G. Jamelot et al., ´ Etude des dommages induits dans l'adn par irradiation laser x-uvàuvà 21.2 nm, J. Phys. IV, vol.127, p.117, 2005.
DOI : 10.1051/jp4:2005127027

K. Cassou, . Ph, P. Zeitoun, F. Velarde, F. Roy et al., Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-x-ray amplifier, Physical Review A, vol.74, issue.4, p.110609, 2006.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.74.045802
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00273180

R. Cauble, D. Silva, L. B. Barbee, T. W. Jr, P. Celliers et al., Simultaneous Measurement of Local Gain and Electron Density in X-ray Lasers, Science, vol.273, issue.5278, pp.2731093-1096, 1996.
DOI : 10.1126/science.273.5278.1093

R. Cauble, L. B. Da-silva, R. J. Barbee, J. C. Moreno, and A. Wan, Micronresolution radiography of laser-accelerated and x-ray heated foils with an x-ray laser, Phys. Rev. lett, issue.19, pp.743816-3819, 1995.

N. M. Ceglio, D. G. Stearns, D. P. Gaines, A. M. Hawryluk, and J. E. Trebes, Multipass amplification of soft x rays in a laser cavity, Optics Letters, vol.13, issue.2, pp.108-110, 1988.
DOI : 10.1364/OL.13.000108

J. Chanteloup, E. Salmon, C. Sauteret, A. Migus, P. Zeitoun et al., Pulse-front control of 15-TW pulses with a tilted compressor, and application to the subpicosecond traveling-wave pumping of a soft-x-ray laser, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.17, issue.1, pp.151-157151, 2000.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.17.000151

D. H. Charlton, H. Nikjoo, and J. L. Humm, Calculation of Initial Yields of Single- and Double-strand Breaks in Cell Nuclei from Electrons, Protons and Alpha Particles, International Journal of Radiation Biology, vol.13, issue.1, p.1, 1989.
DOI : 10.1080/09553008914551141

M. Chou, P. Lin, H. Tsai, D. Chen, C. Lee et al., Characterization and control of plasma density distribution for the development of solid-target x-ray lasers, Physical Review E, vol.72, issue.2, p.26407, 2005.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.72.026407

L. B. Da-silva, J. E. Trebes, R. Balhorn, S. Mrowka, E. Anderson et al., X-ray laser microscopy of rat sperm nuclei, Science, vol.258, issue.5080, pp.258269-271, 1992.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1411525

L. B. Da-silva, J. E. Trebes, S. Mrowka, T. W. Barbee, J. Brase et al., Demonstration of x-ray microscopy with an x-ray laser operating near the carbon K edge, Optics Letters, vol.17, issue.10, p.754, 1992.
DOI : 10.1364/OL.17.000754

H. Daido, Y. Kato, K. Murai, S. Ninomiya, R. Kodama et al., Efficient Soft X-Ray Lasing at 6 to 8 nm with Nickel-like Lanthanide Ions, Physical Review Letters, vol.75, issue.6, pp.751074-1077, 1995.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.1074

H. Daido, S. Ninomiya, T. Imani, R. Kodama, M. Takagi et al., Nickellike soft-x-ray lasing at the wavelengths between 14 and 79 nm, Optics Letters, vol.21, issue.13, pp.958-960, 1996.
DOI : 10.1364/OL.21.000958

H. Daido, S. Ninomiya, T. Imani, Y. Okaichi, M. Takagi et al., Atomic number scaling of the nickellike soft x-ray lasers, International Journal of Modern Physics B, issue.8, pp.11945-990, 1997.

M. A. Hervé and . Penhoat, Ionisation en couche interne et effet biologique des rayonnements, J. Chim. Phy, vol.94, p.230, 1997.

J. Dunn, Y. Li, A. L. Osterheld, J. Nilsen, J. R. Hunter et al., Gain Saturation Regime for Laser-Driven Tabletop, Transient Ni-Like Ion X-Ray Lasers, Physical Review Letters, vol.84, issue.21, pp.4834-4837, 2000.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4834

M. H. Edwards, D. Whittaker, P. Mistry, N. Booth, G. J. Pert et al., Opacity Measurements of a Hot Iron Plasma Using an X-Ray Laser, Physical Review Letters, vol.97, issue.3, p.97035001, 2006.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.035001

R. C. Elton, Extension of 3p???3s Ion Lasers into the Vacuum Ultraviolet Region, Applied Optics, vol.14, issue.1, pp.97-101, 1975.
DOI : 10.1364/AO.14.000097

A. Chétioui, Possible Role of Inner-shell Ionization Phenomena in Cell Inactivation by Heavy Ions, International Journal of Radiation Biology, vol.61, issue.5, pp.511-512, 1994.
DOI : 10.1080/09553009414550601

A. L. Hoir, Ionisation en couche K et effet biologique, Journal de Chimie Physique et de Physico-Chimie Biologique, vol.95, issue.4, p.812, 1997.
DOI : 10.1051/jcp:1998203

B. Rus, Multimillijoule, highly coherent x-ray laser at 21 nm operating in deep saturation through double-pass amplification, Physical Review A, vol.66, issue.6, p.63806, 2002.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.66.063806

C. Giustrani, [43] D. T. Goodhead et al. Track structure analysis illustrating the prominent role of low energy electrons in radiobiological effects of low-let radiations, J. Chim. Phys. Int. J. Radiat. Biol, vol.157, issue.36, pp.132-137229, 1991.

J. J. Butts, Theory of RBE for Heavy Ion Bombardment of Dry Enzymes and Viruses, Radiation Research, vol.30, issue.4, pp.855-871, 1967.
DOI : 10.2307/3572151

R. Sigel, X-rays from laser plasmas, Proc. SPIE, p.25, 1988.

B. Fayard, Cassures d'ADN induites par ionisation en couche interne et leurs conséquences biologiques, 1999.

D. J. Fields, R. S. Walling, G. M. Shimkaveg, B. J. Macgowan, L. B. Da-silva et al., Observation of high gain in Ne-like Ag lasers, Physical Review A, vol.46, issue.3, pp.461606-1609, 1992.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.46.1606

J. Filevich, J. J. Rocca, E. Jankowska, E. C. Hammarsten, K. Kanizay et al., Two-dimensional effects in lasercreated plasmas measured with soft-x-ray laser interferometry, Physical Review E (Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics), issue.5, p.67056409, 2003.

E. Fill, J. Bayerl, and R. Tommasini, A novel tape target for use with repetitively pulsed lasers, Review of Scientific Instruments, vol.73, issue.5, pp.2190-2192, 2002.
DOI : 10.1063/1.1468685

B. D. Ganapol and G. C. Pomraning, On the use of the Rosseland and Planck mean absorption coefficients in the non-equilibrium radiative transfer equation, Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, vol.37, issue.3, p.297, 1987.
DOI : 10.1016/0022-4073(87)90050-1

J. Gauthier, Comparison of soft computing systems for the post-calibration of weather radar, 2005.

]. O. Guilbaud, ´ Etudes et applications des propriétés de cohérence des lasers X-UVàUV`UVà pompage transitoire, 2005.

O. Guilbaud, A. Klisnick, K. Cassou, S. Kazamias, D. Ros et al., Origin of microstructures in picosecond X-ray laser beams, Europhysics Letters (EPL), vol.74, issue.5, pp.823-829, 2006.
DOI : 10.1209/epl/i2006-10038-4
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00273173

O. Guilbaud, A. Klisnick, D. Joyeux, D. Benredjem, K. Cassou et al., Longitudinal coherence and spectral profile of a nickel-like silver transient soft X-ray laser, The European Physical Journal D, vol.11, issue.1, p.125, 2006.
DOI : 10.1140/epjd/e2006-00154-7
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00273185

H. Daido, Review of soft x-ray laser researches and developments, Reports on Progress in Physics, vol.65, issue.10, pp.1513-1576, 2002.
DOI : 10.1088/0034-4885/65/10/204

S. Heinbuch, M. Grisham, D. Martz, and J. J. Rocca, Demonstration of a desk-top size high repetition rate soft x-ray laser, Optics Express, vol.13, issue.11, p.4050, 2005.
DOI : 10.1364/OPEX.13.004050

M. J. Herbst, J. Grun, J. Gardner, J. A. Stamper, F. C. Young et al., Variation of Laser Absorption with Plasma Scale Length in Long-Scale-Length Plasmas, Physical Review Letters, vol.52, issue.3, pp.192-195, 1984.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.192

K. Hieda, DNA Damage Induced by Vacuum and Soft X-ray Photons from Synchrotron Radiation, International Journal of Radiation Biology, vol.34, issue.5, p.561, 1994.
DOI : 10.1080/09553009414551631

S. Jacquemot, Theory of Ne-like collisional x-ray lasers, AIP Conference Proceedings, p.279, 1994.
DOI : 10.1063/1.48008

P. Jaegle, S. Sebban, A. Carillon, G. Jamelot, A. Klisnick et al., Ultraviolet luminescence of CsI and CsCl excited by soft x-ray laser, Journal of Applied Physics, vol.81, issue.5, pp.812406-2409, 1997.
DOI : 10.1063/1.364246

P. Jaegle, Coherent Sources of Xuv Radiation : Soft X-Ray Lasers and High- Order Harmonic Generation, 2005.

K. A. Janulewicz, A. Lucianetti, G. Priebe, W. Sandner, P. V. Nickles et al., Saturated ni-like ag x-ray laser at 13.9 nm pumped by a single picosecond laser pulse Influence of pump pulse structure on a transient collisionally pumped ni-like ag x-ray laser, Phys. Rev. A Phys. Rev. A, vol.68, issue.701, p.051802013804, 2003.

K. A. Janulewicz, J. Tummler, G. Priebe, and P. V. Nickles, Plasma-kinetics perspective on a collisional Ni-like x-ray laser pumped by a single profiled laser pulse, Physical Review A, vol.72, issue.4, p.43825, 2005.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.72.043825

R. F. Smith-joseph-nilsen, J. Dunn, and T. W. Barbee, Two-dimensional imaging and modeling of the 147 nm Ni-like Pd x-ray laser, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.20, issue.1, p.191, 2003.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.20.000191

L. Juha, J. Krsa, A. Cejnarova, D. Chvostova, V. Vorliimageek et al., Ablation of various materials with intense xuv radiation . Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A, p.577, 2003.

K. Jungwirth, K. Rohlena, J. Ullschmied, A. Cejnarova, L. Juha et al., Prague Asterix Laser System (PALS) - results and upgrades, ECLIM 2002: 27th European Conference on Laser Interaction with Matter, 2003.
DOI : 10.1117/12.537385

M. P. Kalachnikov, P. V. Nickles, M. Schnürer, W. Sandner, V. N. Shlyaptsev et al., Saturated operation of a transient collisional x-ray laser, Physical Review A, vol.57, issue.6, pp.574778-4783, 1998.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.57.4778

S. Kazamias, Conception and design of a focusing system for the laserix project. rapport interne, 2006.

S. Kazamias, K. Cassou, O. Guilbaud, A. Klisnick, D. Ros et al., Homogeneous focusing with a transient soft X-ray laser for irradiation experiments, Optics Communications, vol.263, issue.1, pp.98-104, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.optcom.2006.01.023

S. Kazamias, Optimisation d'une source d'harmoniques d'ordresélevésordresélevés pour l'optique non-linéaire dans l'extrême UV, 2003.

R. Keenan, J. Dunn, P. K. Patel, D. F. Price, R. F. Smith et al., High-Repetition-Rate Grazing-Incidence Pumped X-Ray Laser Operating at 18.9??nm, Physical Review Letters, vol.94, issue.10, p.103901, 2005.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.103901

R. Keenan, C. L. Lewis, J. S. Wark, and E. Wolfrum, Measurements of the XUV transmission of aluminium with a soft x-ray laser, Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, vol.35, issue.20, p.447, 2002.
DOI : 10.1088/0953-4075/35/20/102

A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, R. Smith, C. Jamelot et al., Demonstration of a 2-ps transient x-ray laser, Physical Review A, vol.65, issue.3, p.65033810, 2002.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033810

A. Klisnick, P. Zeitoun, D. Ros, A. Carillon, P. Fourcade et al., Transient pumping of a Ni-like Ag x-ray laser with a subpicosecond pump pulse in a traveling-wave irradiation geometry, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.17, issue.6, p.1093, 2000.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.17.001093

A. Klisnick, J. Kuba, D. Ros, A. Carillon, G. Jamelot et al., <title>Temporal and far-field characterization of the transient Ni-like Ag x-ray laser under traveling-wave irradiation</title>, Soft X-Ray Lasers and Applications IV, pp.75-84, 2001.
DOI : 10.1117/12.450576

R. Kodama, D. Neely, Y. Kato, H. Daido, K. Murai et al., Generation of Small-Divergence Soft X-Ray Laser by Plasma Waveguiding with a Curved Target, Physical Review Letters, vol.73, issue.24, pp.733215-3218, 1994.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.3215

L. William and . Kruer, The Physics of Laser Plasma Interactions, 2003.

A. B. Langdon, Nonlinear Inverse Bremsstrahlung and Heated-Electron Distributions, Physical Review Letters, vol.44, issue.9, pp.575-579, 1980.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.44.575
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/jpa-00219348

M. A. Larotonda, Y. Wang, M. Berrill, B. M. Luther, J. J. Rocca et al., Pulse duration measurements of grazing-incidencepumped high repetition rate ni-like ag and cd transient soft x-ray lasers, Opt. Lett, issue.20, p.313043, 2006.

R. Li, T. Ozaki, T. Kanai, and H. Kuroda, Proposal of a longitudinally pumped saturated Ni-like Mo ion x-ray laser at 18.9 nm, Physical Review E, vol.57, issue.6, pp.7093-1127, 1998.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.57.7093

Y. Li, J. Dunn, J. Nilsen, T. W. Barbee, A. L. Osterheld et al., Saturated tabletop x-ray laser system at 19 nm, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.17, issue.6, p.1098, 2000.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.17.001098

Y. Li, P. Lu, G. Pretzler, and E. E. Fill, Lasing in neonlike sulphur and silicon, Optics Communications, vol.133, issue.1-6, pp.196-200, 1997.
DOI : 10.1016/S0030-4018(96)00438-5

Y. Li, J. Nilsen, J. Dunn, A. L. Osterheld, A. Ryabtsev et al., x-ray laser line, Physical Review A, vol.58, issue.4, pp.2668-2671, 1998.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.58.R2668

Y. Li, G. Pretzler, P. Lu, and E. E. Fill, Study of Ne- and Ni-like x-ray lasers using the prepulse technique, Physics of Plasmas, vol.4, issue.2, p.479, 1997.
DOI : 10.1063/1.872106

J. Limpouch, A. B. Iskakov, K. Masek, K. Rohlena, I. G. Lebo et al., Transverse structures in corona of nonuniformly irradiated solid targets, Laser and Particle Beams, vol.20, issue.1, pp.93-99, 2002.
DOI : 10.1017/S0263034602201135

J. Lin, Investigations of Transient Ne-like Fe X-Ray Lasers Pumped by Femtosecond Laser System, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol.40, issue.Part 1, No. 4A, p.2282, 2001.
DOI : 10.1143/JJAP.40.2282

G. J. Linford, E. R. Peressini, W. R. Sooy, and M. L. Spaeth, Generalized linford formula, Appl. Opt, vol.13, p.379390, 1974.

G. J. Linford, E. R. Peressini, W. R. Sooy, and M. L. Spaeth, Modeling of the influence of the driving laser wavelength on the beam quality of transiently pumped x-ray lasers, Opt. Commun, vol.219, p.333, 2003.

R. A. London, Development of coherent x???ray lasers*, Physics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics, vol.5, issue.7, pp.16-20, 1992.
DOI : 10.1063/1.860709

P. Lu, E. Fill, Y. Li, J. Maruhn, and G. Pretzler, Spatial coherence of prepulse-induced neonlike x-ray lasers, Physical Review A, vol.58, issue.1, p.628, 1998.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.58.628

X. Lu, Y. J. Li, Y. Cang, K. Li, and J. Zhang, Simulation study of a Ne-like Ti x-ray laser at 32.6 nm driven by femtosecond laser pulses, Physical Review A, vol.67, issue.1, p.13810, 2003.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.67.013810

]. L. Lunéville, M ´ Ethode multibande aux ordonnÉesordonn´ordonnÉes discr`Etesdiscr` discr`Etes . formalisme et r ´ Esultats, 1998.

B. M. Luther, Y. Wang, M. A. Larotonda, D. Alessi, M. Berrill et al., Saturated high-repetition-rate 189-nm tabletop laser in nickellike molybdenum, Optics Letters, vol.30, issue.2, p.165, 2005.
DOI : 10.1364/OL.30.000165

B. J. Macgowan, S. Maxon, P. L. Hagelstein, C. J. Keane, R. A. London et al., Demonstration of soft x-ray amplification in nickel-like ions, Physical Review Letters, vol.59, issue.19, pp.592157-2160, 1987.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.2157

D. L. Matthews, P. L. Hagelstein, M. D. Rosen, M. J. Eckart, N. M. Ceglio et al., Demonstration of a Soft X-Ray Amplifier, Physical Review Letters, vol.54, issue.2, pp.110-113, 1985.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.54.110

C. Max, Physics of laser fusion Theory of the coronal plasma in laser-fusion targets, Physics Laser Fusion, vol.1, issue.1, 1981.
DOI : 10.2172/5630914

S. Maxon, P. Hagelstein, B. Macgowan, R. London, M. Rosen et al., Calculation and design of a Ni-like Eu soft-x-ray laser, Physical Review A, vol.37, issue.6, pp.372227-2230, 1988.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.37.2227

T. Mocek, B. Rus, A. R. Präg, M. Kozlová, G. Jamelot et al., Beam properties of a deeply saturated, half-cavity zinc soft-x-ray laser, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.20, issue.6, pp.1386-1391, 2003.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.20.001386

G. Mourou and D. Strickland, Compression of amplified chirped optical pulses, Opt. Comm, vol.55, issue.6, p.447, 1985.

P. A. Naik, S. R. Kumbhare, V. Arora, R. A. Joshi, and P. D. Gupta, A new technique for obtaining uniform intensity line focus of Gaussian laser beams, Optics Communications, vol.223, issue.1-3, pp.137-142, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S0030-4018(03)01544-X

P. Neumayer, W. Seelig, K. Cassou, A. Klisnick, D. Ros et al., Transient collisionally excited X-ray laser in nickel-like zirconium pumped with the PHELIX laser facility, Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics, vol.78, issue.7-8, p.78957, 2004.
DOI : 10.1007/s00340-004-1450-5

P. Neumayer, Ein transienter Röntgenlaser zur Laserspektroskopie an Lithium¨ ahnlichen Ionen, 2003.

P. V. Nickles, V. N. Shlyaptsev, M. Kalachnikov, M. Schnürer, I. Will et al., Short Pulse X-Ray Laser at 32.6 nm Based on Transient Gain in Ne-like Titanium, Physical Review Letters, vol.78, issue.14, pp.782748-2751, 1997.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.2748

S. Nie, E. Tamiya, and E. S. Yeung, Probing protein : DNA interactions using a uniform monolayer of DNA and surface plasmon resonance, SPIE, vol.3922, 2000.

J. Nilsen, B. J. Macgowan, L. B. Da, J. C. Silva, and . Moreno, Prepulse tecnhique for producing low z-ne-like x-ray lasers, Phys. Rev. A, issue.8, p.484682, 1993.

J. Nilsen, Y. Li, and J. Dunn, Modeling picosecond-laser-driven neonlike titanium x-ray laser experiments, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.17, issue.6, p.1084, 2000.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.17.001084

E. Oliva, P. Velarde, K. Cassou, and P. , Zeitoun. 2d ray-tracing based on cohensutherland algorithm, adding to Inverse Bremsshtrahlung absorption

T. Ozaki, R. A. Ganeev, A. Ishizawa, T. Kanai, and H. Kuroda, Highly Directive 18.9??nm Nickel-like Molybdenum X-Ray Laser Operating at 150??mJ Pump Energy, Physical Review Letters, vol.89, issue.25, pp.253902-253903, 2002.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.253902

T. Ozaki, H. Nakano, and H. Kuroda, Prepulse-produced plasma waveguide for longitudinally pumped nickellike molybdenum x-ray lasers, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.19, issue.6, p.1335, 2002.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.19.001335

G. Pert, Optimizing the performance of nickel-like collisionally pumped x-ray lasers, Physical Review A, vol.73, issue.3, p.33809, 2006.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.73.033809

A. R. Präg, T. Mocek, M. Kozlová, B. Rus, and K. Rohlena, Statistical investigations of the beam stability of the double-pass amplified zinc soft X-ray laser at 21.2 nm, The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, vol.26, issue.1, p.59, 2003.
DOI : 10.1140/epjd/e2003-00249-7

R. Ramis, R. Schmaltz, and J. M. Ter-vehn, MULTI ??? A computer code for one-dimensional multigroup radiation hydrodynamics, Computer Physics Communications, vol.49, issue.3, p.475, 1988.
DOI : 10.1016/0010-4655(88)90008-2

D. Ress, L. B. Dasilva, R. A. London, J. E. Trebes, S. Mrowka et al., Measurement of Laser-Plasma Electron Density with a Soft X-ray Laser Deflectometer, Science, vol.265, issue.5171, pp.514-517, 1994.
DOI : 10.1126/science.265.5171.514

J. J. Rocca, Table-top soft x-ray lasers, Review of Scientific Instruments, vol.70, issue.10, p.3799, 1999.
DOI : 10.1063/1.1150041
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/jpa-00255585

D. Ros, Extension du schéma de pompage aux ions nickello¨?desnickello¨?des. Réalisation d'un laser X-UVàUV`UVà 13.9nm, 1998.

I. N. Ross, J. Boon, R. Corbett, A. R. Damerell, P. Gottfeldt et al., Design and performance of a new line focus geometry for x-ray laser experiments, Applied Optics, vol.26, issue.9, p.1584, 1987.
DOI : 10.1364/AO.26.001584

B. Rus, Pompage collisionnel du zinc néono¨néono¨?de : laser X-UVàUV`UVà 21.2nm. Saturation, polarisation, cohérence des lasers X-UV, 1995.

B. Rus, A. Carillon, B. Gauthe, P. Goedtkindt, P. Jaegle et al., Observation of intense soft-x-ray lasing at the J = 0 to J = 1 transition in neonlike zinc, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.11, issue.4, p.564, 1994.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.11.000564

B. Rus, P. Zeitoun, T. Mocek, S. Sebban, M. Kálal et al., Investigation of Zn and Cu prepulse plasmas relevant to collisional excitation x-ray lasers, Physical Review A, vol.56, issue.5, p.564229, 1997.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.56.4229

U. Schnars and W. Juptner, Digital Holography, 2005.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-662-44693-5_3

S. Sebban, Lasers collisionnels X-UVàUVà ions néonöides Etude du milieu amplificateur et optimisation du pompage. Application : luminescence induite par un laseràlaser`laserà 21,2 nm, 1997.

F. Serrano, Resolución Numérica de la Ecuación de Transporte de Radiación en Malla Adaptativa Refinada Multidimensional, 2004.

V. N. Shlyaptsev, J. Dunn, S. Moon, A. L. Osterheld, J. J. Rocca et al., Numerical modeling of table-top x-ray laser Saturation behaviour of two x-ray lasing transitions in ni-like dy, Phys. Rev. A, vol.59, p.47, 1999.

R. F. Smith, J. Dunn, S. Filevich, J. Moon, R. Nilsen et al., Plasma conditions for improved energy coupling into the gain region of the Ni-like Pd transient collisional x-ray laser, Physical Review E, vol.72, issue.3, p.72036404, 2005.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.72.036404

R. F. Smith, J. Dunn, J. R. Hunter, J. Nilsen, S. Hubert et al., Longitudinal coherence measurements of a transient collisional x-ray laser, Opt. lett, issue.22, p.282261, 2003.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00873446

L. Spitzer and R. Harm, Transport Phenomena in a Completely Ionized Gas, Physical Review, vol.89, issue.5, p.977, 1953.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRev.89.977

L. Spitzer and R. Harm, Laser Electronics, 1995.

F. Strati and G. J. Tallents, Analytical modeling of group-velocity effects in saturated soft-x-ray lasers pumped with a picosecond traveling-wave excitation, Physical Review A, vol.64, issue.1, p.13807, 2001.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.64.013807

G. Tallents, The physics of soft x-ray lasers pumped by electron collisions in laser plasmas, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, vol.36, issue.15, pp.259-276, 2003.
DOI : 10.1088/0022-3727/36/15/201

M. Tanaka, M. Nishikino, T. Kawachi, N. Hasegawa, M. Kado et al., X-ray laser beam with diffraction-limited divergence generated with two gain media, Optics Letters, vol.28, issue.18, pp.1680-1682, 2003.
DOI : 10.1364/OL.28.001680

J. Tümmler, K. A. Janulewicz, G. Priebe, and P. V. Nickles, 10 hz grazing incidence pumped ni-like mo x ray laser, Phys. Rev. E, vol.72, p.374021, 2005.

R. Tommasini and E. E. , Generalized Linford formula, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.17, issue.10, p.1665, 2000.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.17.001665

R. Tommasini, K. Eidmann, T. Kawachi, and E. E. Fill, subjoule femtosecond-laser-pumped nickel-like x-ray lasers, Physical Review E, vol.69, issue.6, p.66404, 2004.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevE.69.066404
URL : http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-000F-BE7F-3

J. E. Trebes, S. B. Brown, E. M. Campbell, D. L. Matthews, and D. G. Nilson, Demonstration of X-ray Holography with an X-ray Laser, Science, vol.238, issue.4826, pp.517-519, 1987.
DOI : 10.1126/science.238.4826.517

S. Wang, Y. Gu, G. Zhou, S. Yu, S. Fu et al., Experimental investigation of high-gain Ne-like Ge soft-x-ray laser by double-massive-target coupling, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, vol.9, issue.3, pp.360-368, 1992.
DOI : 10.1364/JOSAB.9.000360

Y. Wang, E. Granados, M. A. Larotonda, M. Berrill, B. M. Luther et al., High-Brightness Injection-Seeded Soft-X-Ray-Laser Amplifier Using a Solid Target, Physical Review Letters, vol.97, issue.12, p.97123901, 2006.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.123901

A. Weith, M. A. Larotonda, Y. Wang, B. M. Luther, D. Alessi et al., Continuous high-repetition-rate operation of collisional soft-x-ray lasers with solid targets, Optics Letters, vol.31, issue.13, p.3113, 2006.
DOI : 10.1364/OL.31.001994

F. Yan, J. Zhang, X. Lu, and J. Y. Zhong, Similarity of plasma conditions of some Ne-like X-ray lasers and their partner Ni-like X-ray lasers, Applied Physics B, vol.11, issue.2, pp.229-233, 2004.
DOI : 10.1007/s00340-004-1529-z

G. Yoon, T. Jitsuno, Y. Kato, and M. Nakatsuka, High-aspect-ratio line focus for an x-ray laser by a deformable mirror, Applied Optics, vol.36, issue.4, pp.847-852, 1997.
DOI : 10.1364/AO.36.000847

G. Yuan, K. Murai, H. Daido, R. Kodama, and Y. Kato, Two-dimensional beam characteristics of triple-pulse pumping a Ne-like Ge soft-x-ray laser at 19.6 nm, Physical Review A, vol.52, issue.6, pp.524861-4866, 1995.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.52.4861

. Ph, G. Zeitoun, S. Faivre, T. Sebban, A. Mocek et al., A highintensity highly coherent soft x-ray femtosecond laser seeded by a high harmonic beam Optimisation of drive pulse configuration for a ni-like sn x-ray laser at 12 nm, Nature Phys. lett. A, vol.431, issue.234, p.425410, 1997.

J. Zhang, A. G. Macphee, J. Lin, E. Wolfrum, R. Smith et al., A Saturated X-ray Laser Beam at 7&nbsp;Nanometers, Science, vol.276, issue.5315, pp.2761097-1100, 1997.
DOI : 10.1126/science.276.5315.1097

?. K. Cassou, P. Zeitoun, P. Velarde, F. Roy, F. Ogando et al., Transverse spatial improvement of a transiently pumped soft-x-ray amplifier, Physical Review A, vol.74, issue.4, p.45802, 2006.
DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevA.74.045802
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00273180

?. K. Cassou, S. Kazamias, D. Ros, F. Plé, G. Jamelot et al., Kühl Optimization towards high average brightness soft x-ray laser pumped in grazing incidence Opt, 2006.